Testing the Performance of Some Competition Indices against Experimental Data and Outputs of Spatially Explicit Simulation Models

Three competition indices were tested against experimental data on the growth of individual trees in mapped forest stands and outputs of spatially explicit, process-based models of competition. The comparison showed the fundamental importance of taking into account the spatial structure of stands an...

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Main Authors: Vladimir Shanin, Hannu Hökkä, Pavel Grabarnik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Forests
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/10/1415
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author Vladimir Shanin
Hannu Hökkä
Pavel Grabarnik
author_facet Vladimir Shanin
Hannu Hökkä
Pavel Grabarnik
author_sort Vladimir Shanin
collection DOAJ
description Three competition indices were tested against experimental data on the growth of individual trees in mapped forest stands and outputs of spatially explicit, process-based models of competition. The comparison showed the fundamental importance of taking into account the spatial structure of stands and, particularly, the relative spatial locations of individual trees (spatial asymmetry) when calculating the competition between trees. Although none of the competition indices are able to take into account the specific processes affecting the development of individual trees, these indices can be used in forest dynamics modeling as a simplified representation of competition between trees for resources.
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spelling doaj.art-53f54f4bf4084037a9ddde4628137ff92023-11-22T18:19:20ZengMDPI AGForests1999-49072021-10-011210141510.3390/f12101415Testing the Performance of Some Competition Indices against Experimental Data and Outputs of Spatially Explicit Simulation ModelsVladimir Shanin0Hannu Hökkä1Pavel Grabarnik2Institute of Physicochemical and Biological Problems in Soil Science, Pushchino Scientific Center for Biological Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 142290 Pushchino, RussiaNatural Resources Institute (LUKE), 00790 Helsinki, FinlandInstitute of Physicochemical and Biological Problems in Soil Science, Pushchino Scientific Center for Biological Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 142290 Pushchino, RussiaThree competition indices were tested against experimental data on the growth of individual trees in mapped forest stands and outputs of spatially explicit, process-based models of competition. The comparison showed the fundamental importance of taking into account the spatial structure of stands and, particularly, the relative spatial locations of individual trees (spatial asymmetry) when calculating the competition between trees. Although none of the competition indices are able to take into account the specific processes affecting the development of individual trees, these indices can be used in forest dynamics modeling as a simplified representation of competition between trees for resources.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/10/1415competition indicesspatial asymmetryspatially explicit modelsprocess-based modelsboreal forest stands
spellingShingle Vladimir Shanin
Hannu Hökkä
Pavel Grabarnik
Testing the Performance of Some Competition Indices against Experimental Data and Outputs of Spatially Explicit Simulation Models
Forests
competition indices
spatial asymmetry
spatially explicit models
process-based models
boreal forest stands
title Testing the Performance of Some Competition Indices against Experimental Data and Outputs of Spatially Explicit Simulation Models
title_full Testing the Performance of Some Competition Indices against Experimental Data and Outputs of Spatially Explicit Simulation Models
title_fullStr Testing the Performance of Some Competition Indices against Experimental Data and Outputs of Spatially Explicit Simulation Models
title_full_unstemmed Testing the Performance of Some Competition Indices against Experimental Data and Outputs of Spatially Explicit Simulation Models
title_short Testing the Performance of Some Competition Indices against Experimental Data and Outputs of Spatially Explicit Simulation Models
title_sort testing the performance of some competition indices against experimental data and outputs of spatially explicit simulation models
topic competition indices
spatial asymmetry
spatially explicit models
process-based models
boreal forest stands
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/10/1415
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