SEISMIC EVENTS AND THE RISK TO NATURAL HAZARD IN THE NEIGHBORHOODS VILA ATLÂNTIDA AND IBITURUNA - MONTES CLAROS -MG

In Montes Claros, in the north of the state of Minas Gerais, a seismic reactivation which occurred in 2012 has raised the level of risk to natural hazard in some districts of the city, which is causing apprehension to its residents. This fact is proven by the coexistence of areas with occurrences...

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Main Authors: Maykon Fredson Freitas, Expedito José, Maria Ivete Soares de
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Programa de Pós-graduação em Geografia (PPGEO) 2017-12-01
Series:GeoNordeste
Subjects:
Online Access:https://seer.ufs.br/index.php/geonordeste/article/view/6517/pdf
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author Maykon Fredson Freitas
Expedito José
Maria Ivete Soares de
author_facet Maykon Fredson Freitas
Expedito José
Maria Ivete Soares de
author_sort Maykon Fredson Freitas
collection DOAJ
description In Montes Claros, in the north of the state of Minas Gerais, a seismic reactivation which occurred in 2012 has raised the level of risk to natural hazard in some districts of the city, which is causing apprehension to its residents. This fact is proven by the coexistence of areas with occurrences of earthquakes and vulnerable populations in the economic sense. In this city occurrences of several moderate-intensity shocks with a magnitude of 4.2 on the Richter scale have been observed. Montes Claros, as well as most Brazilian cities, due to the poor population, does not have adequate construction techniques to reduce the risk of natural hazard. Although unlikely, the combination of a high magnitude earthquake and the economic vulnerability of residents living near epicenters might have negative consequences for the well-being of society. Thus, this paper aims to analyze two districts located in the northwest region of the city, Vila Atlântida and Ibituruna, in order to show the differences that exist as to the economic vulnerability of the residents and the risk to the danger generated from the occurrence of earthquakes. For this purpose, remote sensing techniques were used to show shapes, sizes, densities and standard of residences, together with the overlapping of economic data of IBGE's census tracts. As a result, it has been proven that the Vila Atlântida district has a greater natural hazard risk than the one in Ibituruna, and the economic conditions were the main factors to determine the level of risk between them, since both are close to the earthquake focal area. It is necessary that the public authorities take intervention measures, especially in the districts with greater risk, because in case there are other seismic shocks, the population of these locations may be the most affected.
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spelling doaj.art-53f768508e5b4e24a731292765bb83382022-12-22T03:01:14ZporPrograma de Pós-graduação em Geografia (PPGEO)GeoNordeste1518-60592318-26952017-12-01XXVIII2190208SEISMIC EVENTS AND THE RISK TO NATURAL HAZARD IN THE NEIGHBORHOODS VILA ATLÂNTIDA AND IBITURUNA - MONTES CLAROS -MGMaykon Fredson Freitas 0Expedito José 1Maria Ivete Soares de2FerreiraFerreiraAlmeidaIn Montes Claros, in the north of the state of Minas Gerais, a seismic reactivation which occurred in 2012 has raised the level of risk to natural hazard in some districts of the city, which is causing apprehension to its residents. This fact is proven by the coexistence of areas with occurrences of earthquakes and vulnerable populations in the economic sense. In this city occurrences of several moderate-intensity shocks with a magnitude of 4.2 on the Richter scale have been observed. Montes Claros, as well as most Brazilian cities, due to the poor population, does not have adequate construction techniques to reduce the risk of natural hazard. Although unlikely, the combination of a high magnitude earthquake and the economic vulnerability of residents living near epicenters might have negative consequences for the well-being of society. Thus, this paper aims to analyze two districts located in the northwest region of the city, Vila Atlântida and Ibituruna, in order to show the differences that exist as to the economic vulnerability of the residents and the risk to the danger generated from the occurrence of earthquakes. For this purpose, remote sensing techniques were used to show shapes, sizes, densities and standard of residences, together with the overlapping of economic data of IBGE's census tracts. As a result, it has been proven that the Vila Atlântida district has a greater natural hazard risk than the one in Ibituruna, and the economic conditions were the main factors to determine the level of risk between them, since both are close to the earthquake focal area. It is necessary that the public authorities take intervention measures, especially in the districts with greater risk, because in case there are other seismic shocks, the population of these locations may be the most affected.https://seer.ufs.br/index.php/geonordeste/article/view/6517/pdfrisk;remote sensing;
spellingShingle Maykon Fredson Freitas
Expedito José
Maria Ivete Soares de
SEISMIC EVENTS AND THE RISK TO NATURAL HAZARD IN THE NEIGHBORHOODS VILA ATLÂNTIDA AND IBITURUNA - MONTES CLAROS -MG
GeoNordeste
risk;
remote sensing;
title SEISMIC EVENTS AND THE RISK TO NATURAL HAZARD IN THE NEIGHBORHOODS VILA ATLÂNTIDA AND IBITURUNA - MONTES CLAROS -MG
title_full SEISMIC EVENTS AND THE RISK TO NATURAL HAZARD IN THE NEIGHBORHOODS VILA ATLÂNTIDA AND IBITURUNA - MONTES CLAROS -MG
title_fullStr SEISMIC EVENTS AND THE RISK TO NATURAL HAZARD IN THE NEIGHBORHOODS VILA ATLÂNTIDA AND IBITURUNA - MONTES CLAROS -MG
title_full_unstemmed SEISMIC EVENTS AND THE RISK TO NATURAL HAZARD IN THE NEIGHBORHOODS VILA ATLÂNTIDA AND IBITURUNA - MONTES CLAROS -MG
title_short SEISMIC EVENTS AND THE RISK TO NATURAL HAZARD IN THE NEIGHBORHOODS VILA ATLÂNTIDA AND IBITURUNA - MONTES CLAROS -MG
title_sort seismic events and the risk to natural hazard in the neighborhoods vila atlantida and ibituruna montes claros mg
topic risk;
remote sensing;
url https://seer.ufs.br/index.php/geonordeste/article/view/6517/pdf
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