Weight-Teasing and Eating Disorders—A Comparative Study in Adolescent and Adult Samples

Disordered eating, unhealthy weight-control behaviours and body dissatisfaction are associated with diminished mental health. A key aspect that has been identified for the development of disordered eating behaviours and body dissatisfaction is to be teased. Additionally, the literature suggests that...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Laura O. Gallardo, J. Javier Plumed-Domingo, Luis Rojo-Moreno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Children
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/11/1655
_version_ 1797468705343406080
author Laura O. Gallardo
J. Javier Plumed-Domingo
Luis Rojo-Moreno
author_facet Laura O. Gallardo
J. Javier Plumed-Domingo
Luis Rojo-Moreno
author_sort Laura O. Gallardo
collection DOAJ
description Disordered eating, unhealthy weight-control behaviours and body dissatisfaction are associated with diminished mental health. A key aspect that has been identified for the development of disordered eating behaviours and body dissatisfaction is to be teased. Additionally, the literature suggests that weight may affect the relationship between weight-teasing and disordered eating and body dissatisfaction, although this pattern is unclear. This study presents two cross-sectional studies with an adult and an adolescent sample. The adolescent sample comprised 15,224 participants, and the adult sample comprised 321 participants, all from Spain. Hierarchical regression analyses were conducted. Aims: to assess the relations among disordered eating, body dissatisfaction, weight, and weight-teasing among adolescents and adults; and to examine whether weight-teasing, weight, age, and gender predict disordered eating and body dissatisfaction in adults and adolescents. The results showed that adolescent girls presented greater effects, and all interactions were significant between weight-teasing and eating disorders. Adults also showed greater effects for women, and only eating disorder interactions were significant. Weight-control behaviours did not show any relationship with weight-teasing. Conclusion: Different approaches may be used in the prevention of eating disorders. Our results show that weight-teasing affects adults differently from adolescents.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T19:10:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-53fc497324d3473098327eddcae40c10
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-9067
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T19:10:16Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Children
spelling doaj.art-53fc497324d3473098327eddcae40c102023-11-24T04:11:41ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672022-10-01911165510.3390/children9111655Weight-Teasing and Eating Disorders—A Comparative Study in Adolescent and Adult SamplesLaura O. Gallardo0J. Javier Plumed-Domingo1Luis Rojo-Moreno2Department of Psychology and Sociology, Universidad de Zaragoza, 44003 Teruel, SpainDepartment of Medicine, Universidad de Valencia, 46010 Valencia, SpainDepartment of Medicine, Universidad de Valencia, 46010 Valencia, SpainDisordered eating, unhealthy weight-control behaviours and body dissatisfaction are associated with diminished mental health. A key aspect that has been identified for the development of disordered eating behaviours and body dissatisfaction is to be teased. Additionally, the literature suggests that weight may affect the relationship between weight-teasing and disordered eating and body dissatisfaction, although this pattern is unclear. This study presents two cross-sectional studies with an adult and an adolescent sample. The adolescent sample comprised 15,224 participants, and the adult sample comprised 321 participants, all from Spain. Hierarchical regression analyses were conducted. Aims: to assess the relations among disordered eating, body dissatisfaction, weight, and weight-teasing among adolescents and adults; and to examine whether weight-teasing, weight, age, and gender predict disordered eating and body dissatisfaction in adults and adolescents. The results showed that adolescent girls presented greater effects, and all interactions were significant between weight-teasing and eating disorders. Adults also showed greater effects for women, and only eating disorder interactions were significant. Weight-control behaviours did not show any relationship with weight-teasing. Conclusion: Different approaches may be used in the prevention of eating disorders. Our results show that weight-teasing affects adults differently from adolescents.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/11/1655adolescentsadultsweight-teasingeating disorders
spellingShingle Laura O. Gallardo
J. Javier Plumed-Domingo
Luis Rojo-Moreno
Weight-Teasing and Eating Disorders—A Comparative Study in Adolescent and Adult Samples
Children
adolescents
adults
weight-teasing
eating disorders
title Weight-Teasing and Eating Disorders—A Comparative Study in Adolescent and Adult Samples
title_full Weight-Teasing and Eating Disorders—A Comparative Study in Adolescent and Adult Samples
title_fullStr Weight-Teasing and Eating Disorders—A Comparative Study in Adolescent and Adult Samples
title_full_unstemmed Weight-Teasing and Eating Disorders—A Comparative Study in Adolescent and Adult Samples
title_short Weight-Teasing and Eating Disorders—A Comparative Study in Adolescent and Adult Samples
title_sort weight teasing and eating disorders a comparative study in adolescent and adult samples
topic adolescents
adults
weight-teasing
eating disorders
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/11/1655
work_keys_str_mv AT lauraogallardo weightteasingandeatingdisordersacomparativestudyinadolescentandadultsamples
AT jjavierplumeddomingo weightteasingandeatingdisordersacomparativestudyinadolescentandadultsamples
AT luisrojomoreno weightteasingandeatingdisordersacomparativestudyinadolescentandadultsamples