Comparative Study of Ex Vivo Transmucosal Permeation of Pioglitazone Nanoparticles for the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease

Pioglitazone has been reported in the literature to have a substantial role in the improvement of overall cognition in a mouse model. With this in mind, the aim of this study was to determine the most efficacious route for the administration of Pioglitazone nanoparticles (PGZ-NPs) in order to promot...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marcelle Silva-Abreu, Lupe Carolina Espinoza, Lyda Halbaut, Marta Espina, María Luisa García, Ana Cristina Calpena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-03-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/10/3/316
_version_ 1811303429991038976
author Marcelle Silva-Abreu
Lupe Carolina Espinoza
Lyda Halbaut
Marta Espina
María Luisa García
Ana Cristina Calpena
author_facet Marcelle Silva-Abreu
Lupe Carolina Espinoza
Lyda Halbaut
Marta Espina
María Luisa García
Ana Cristina Calpena
author_sort Marcelle Silva-Abreu
collection DOAJ
description Pioglitazone has been reported in the literature to have a substantial role in the improvement of overall cognition in a mouse model. With this in mind, the aim of this study was to determine the most efficacious route for the administration of Pioglitazone nanoparticles (PGZ-NPs) in order to promote drug delivery to the brain for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. PGZ-loaded NPs were developed by the solvent displacement method. Parameters such as mean size, polydispersity index, zeta potential, encapsulation efficacy, rheological behavior, and short-term stability were evaluated. Ex vivo permeation studies were then carried out using buccal, sublingual, nasal, and intestinal mucosa. PGZ-NPs with a size around of 160 nm showed high permeability in all mucosae. However, the permeation and prediction parameters revealed that lag-time and vehicle/tissue partition coefficient of nasal mucosa were significantly lower than other studied mucosae, while the diffusion coefficient and theoretical steady-state plasma concentration of the drug were higher, providing biopharmaceutical results that reveal more favorable PGZ permeation through the nasal mucosa. The results suggest that nasal mucosa represents an attractive and non-invasive pathway for PGZ-NPs administration to the brain since the drug permeation was demonstrated to be more favorable in this tissue.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T07:46:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-53fe2a70a1714e95866915f5f83df914
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4360
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T07:46:45Z
publishDate 2018-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Polymers
spelling doaj.art-53fe2a70a1714e95866915f5f83df9142022-12-22T02:55:39ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602018-03-0110331610.3390/polym10030316polym10030316Comparative Study of Ex Vivo Transmucosal Permeation of Pioglitazone Nanoparticles for the Treatment of Alzheimer’s DiseaseMarcelle Silva-Abreu0Lupe Carolina Espinoza1Lyda Halbaut2Marta Espina3María Luisa García4Ana Cristina Calpena5Department of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Technology and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Technology and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Technology and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Technology and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Technology and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Technology and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, SpainPioglitazone has been reported in the literature to have a substantial role in the improvement of overall cognition in a mouse model. With this in mind, the aim of this study was to determine the most efficacious route for the administration of Pioglitazone nanoparticles (PGZ-NPs) in order to promote drug delivery to the brain for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. PGZ-loaded NPs were developed by the solvent displacement method. Parameters such as mean size, polydispersity index, zeta potential, encapsulation efficacy, rheological behavior, and short-term stability were evaluated. Ex vivo permeation studies were then carried out using buccal, sublingual, nasal, and intestinal mucosa. PGZ-NPs with a size around of 160 nm showed high permeability in all mucosae. However, the permeation and prediction parameters revealed that lag-time and vehicle/tissue partition coefficient of nasal mucosa were significantly lower than other studied mucosae, while the diffusion coefficient and theoretical steady-state plasma concentration of the drug were higher, providing biopharmaceutical results that reveal more favorable PGZ permeation through the nasal mucosa. The results suggest that nasal mucosa represents an attractive and non-invasive pathway for PGZ-NPs administration to the brain since the drug permeation was demonstrated to be more favorable in this tissue.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/10/3/316nanoparticlespioglitazonePLGA-PEGtransmucosal permeationsAlzheimer’s disease
spellingShingle Marcelle Silva-Abreu
Lupe Carolina Espinoza
Lyda Halbaut
Marta Espina
María Luisa García
Ana Cristina Calpena
Comparative Study of Ex Vivo Transmucosal Permeation of Pioglitazone Nanoparticles for the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease
Polymers
nanoparticles
pioglitazone
PLGA-PEG
transmucosal permeations
Alzheimer’s disease
title Comparative Study of Ex Vivo Transmucosal Permeation of Pioglitazone Nanoparticles for the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease
title_full Comparative Study of Ex Vivo Transmucosal Permeation of Pioglitazone Nanoparticles for the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease
title_fullStr Comparative Study of Ex Vivo Transmucosal Permeation of Pioglitazone Nanoparticles for the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study of Ex Vivo Transmucosal Permeation of Pioglitazone Nanoparticles for the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease
title_short Comparative Study of Ex Vivo Transmucosal Permeation of Pioglitazone Nanoparticles for the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease
title_sort comparative study of ex vivo transmucosal permeation of pioglitazone nanoparticles for the treatment of alzheimer s disease
topic nanoparticles
pioglitazone
PLGA-PEG
transmucosal permeations
Alzheimer’s disease
url http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/10/3/316
work_keys_str_mv AT marcellesilvaabreu comparativestudyofexvivotransmucosalpermeationofpioglitazonenanoparticlesforthetreatmentofalzheimersdisease
AT lupecarolinaespinoza comparativestudyofexvivotransmucosalpermeationofpioglitazonenanoparticlesforthetreatmentofalzheimersdisease
AT lydahalbaut comparativestudyofexvivotransmucosalpermeationofpioglitazonenanoparticlesforthetreatmentofalzheimersdisease
AT martaespina comparativestudyofexvivotransmucosalpermeationofpioglitazonenanoparticlesforthetreatmentofalzheimersdisease
AT marialuisagarcia comparativestudyofexvivotransmucosalpermeationofpioglitazonenanoparticlesforthetreatmentofalzheimersdisease
AT anacristinacalpena comparativestudyofexvivotransmucosalpermeationofpioglitazonenanoparticlesforthetreatmentofalzheimersdisease