Time-Rescaling of Dirac Dynamics: Shortcuts to Adiabaticity in Ion Traps and Weyl Semimetals

Only very recently, rescaling time has been recognized as a way to achieve adiabatic dynamics in fast processes. The advantage of time-rescaling over other shortcuts to adiabaticity is that it does not depend on the eigenspectrum and eigenstates of the Hamiltonian. However, time-rescaling requires t...

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Main Authors: Agniva Roychowdhury, Sebastian Deffner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/1/81
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author Agniva Roychowdhury
Sebastian Deffner
author_facet Agniva Roychowdhury
Sebastian Deffner
author_sort Agniva Roychowdhury
collection DOAJ
description Only very recently, rescaling time has been recognized as a way to achieve adiabatic dynamics in fast processes. The advantage of time-rescaling over other shortcuts to adiabaticity is that it does not depend on the eigenspectrum and eigenstates of the Hamiltonian. However, time-rescaling requires that the original dynamics are adiabatic, and in the rescaled time frame, the Hamiltonian exhibits non-trivial time-dependence. In this work, we show how time-rescaling can be applied to Dirac dynamics, and we show that all time-dependence can be absorbed into the effective potentials through a judiciously chosen unitary transformation. This is demonstrated for two experimentally relevant scenarios, namely for ion traps and adiabatic creation of Weyl points.
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spelling doaj.art-53ff24f6caa14656841a4fbf1e5b17ee2023-12-03T12:26:41ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002021-01-012318110.3390/e23010081Time-Rescaling of Dirac Dynamics: Shortcuts to Adiabaticity in Ion Traps and Weyl SemimetalsAgniva Roychowdhury0Sebastian Deffner1Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD 21250, USADepartment of Physics, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD 21250, USAOnly very recently, rescaling time has been recognized as a way to achieve adiabatic dynamics in fast processes. The advantage of time-rescaling over other shortcuts to adiabaticity is that it does not depend on the eigenspectrum and eigenstates of the Hamiltonian. However, time-rescaling requires that the original dynamics are adiabatic, and in the rescaled time frame, the Hamiltonian exhibits non-trivial time-dependence. In this work, we show how time-rescaling can be applied to Dirac dynamics, and we show that all time-dependence can be absorbed into the effective potentials through a judiciously chosen unitary transformation. This is demonstrated for two experimentally relevant scenarios, namely for ion traps and adiabatic creation of Weyl points.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/1/81shortcuts to adiabaticityquantum controlDirac dynamicsion trapsWeyl semimetals
spellingShingle Agniva Roychowdhury
Sebastian Deffner
Time-Rescaling of Dirac Dynamics: Shortcuts to Adiabaticity in Ion Traps and Weyl Semimetals
Entropy
shortcuts to adiabaticity
quantum control
Dirac dynamics
ion traps
Weyl semimetals
title Time-Rescaling of Dirac Dynamics: Shortcuts to Adiabaticity in Ion Traps and Weyl Semimetals
title_full Time-Rescaling of Dirac Dynamics: Shortcuts to Adiabaticity in Ion Traps and Weyl Semimetals
title_fullStr Time-Rescaling of Dirac Dynamics: Shortcuts to Adiabaticity in Ion Traps and Weyl Semimetals
title_full_unstemmed Time-Rescaling of Dirac Dynamics: Shortcuts to Adiabaticity in Ion Traps and Weyl Semimetals
title_short Time-Rescaling of Dirac Dynamics: Shortcuts to Adiabaticity in Ion Traps and Weyl Semimetals
title_sort time rescaling of dirac dynamics shortcuts to adiabaticity in ion traps and weyl semimetals
topic shortcuts to adiabaticity
quantum control
Dirac dynamics
ion traps
Weyl semimetals
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/1/81
work_keys_str_mv AT agnivaroychowdhury timerescalingofdiracdynamicsshortcutstoadiabaticityiniontrapsandweylsemimetals
AT sebastiandeffner timerescalingofdiracdynamicsshortcutstoadiabaticityiniontrapsandweylsemimetals