Dynamics of a diffusive predator–prey model with herd behavior

This paper is devoted to considering a diffusive predator–prey model with Leslie–Gower term and herd behavior subject to the homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. Concretely, by choosing the proper bifurcation parameter, the local stability of constant equilibria of this model without diffusion a...

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Main Authors: Yan Li, Sanyun Li, Fengrong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius University Press 2020-01-01
Series:Nonlinear Analysis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.zurnalai.vu.lt/nonlinear-analysis/article/view/15723
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author Yan Li
Sanyun Li
Fengrong Zhang
author_facet Yan Li
Sanyun Li
Fengrong Zhang
author_sort Yan Li
collection DOAJ
description This paper is devoted to considering a diffusive predator–prey model with Leslie–Gower term and herd behavior subject to the homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. Concretely, by choosing the proper bifurcation parameter, the local stability of constant equilibria of this model without diffusion and the existence of Hopf bifurcation are investigated by analyzing the distribution of the eigenvalues. Furthermore, the explicit formula for determining the direction of Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are also derived by applying the normal form theory. Next, we show the stability of positive constant equilibrium, the existence and stability of periodic solutions near positive constant equilibrium for the diffusive model. Finally, some numerical simulations are carried out to support the analytical results.
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spelling doaj.art-5401143d630f4f71804017d6901563da2022-12-22T03:12:04ZengVilnius University PressNonlinear Analysis1392-51132335-89632020-01-0125110.15388/namc.2020.25.15723Dynamics of a diffusive predator–prey model with herd behaviorYan Li0Sanyun Li1Fengrong Zhang2China University of Petroleum (East China)China University of Petroleum (East China)China University of Petroleum (East China)This paper is devoted to considering a diffusive predator–prey model with Leslie–Gower term and herd behavior subject to the homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. Concretely, by choosing the proper bifurcation parameter, the local stability of constant equilibria of this model without diffusion and the existence of Hopf bifurcation are investigated by analyzing the distribution of the eigenvalues. Furthermore, the explicit formula for determining the direction of Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are also derived by applying the normal form theory. Next, we show the stability of positive constant equilibrium, the existence and stability of periodic solutions near positive constant equilibrium for the diffusive model. Finally, some numerical simulations are carried out to support the analytical results.https://www.zurnalai.vu.lt/nonlinear-analysis/article/view/15723diffusive predator–prey modelherd behaviorstability, Leslie-Gower termHopf bifurcation
spellingShingle Yan Li
Sanyun Li
Fengrong Zhang
Dynamics of a diffusive predator–prey model with herd behavior
Nonlinear Analysis
diffusive predator–prey model
herd behavior
stability, Leslie-Gower term
Hopf bifurcation
title Dynamics of a diffusive predator–prey model with herd behavior
title_full Dynamics of a diffusive predator–prey model with herd behavior
title_fullStr Dynamics of a diffusive predator–prey model with herd behavior
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics of a diffusive predator–prey model with herd behavior
title_short Dynamics of a diffusive predator–prey model with herd behavior
title_sort dynamics of a diffusive predator prey model with herd behavior
topic diffusive predator–prey model
herd behavior
stability, Leslie-Gower term
Hopf bifurcation
url https://www.zurnalai.vu.lt/nonlinear-analysis/article/view/15723
work_keys_str_mv AT yanli dynamicsofadiffusivepredatorpreymodelwithherdbehavior
AT sanyunli dynamicsofadiffusivepredatorpreymodelwithherdbehavior
AT fengrongzhang dynamicsofadiffusivepredatorpreymodelwithherdbehavior