CircRNA PTPRM Promotes Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Progression by Modulating the miR-139-5p/SETD5 Axis

Introduction: Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are important regulators in various cancers, especially hepatocellular carcinoma. However, the role of circ RNA PTPRM (circPTPRM) in the development of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains unclear. Methods: We collected 26 clinical specimens (correspondin...

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Main Authors: Zeyong Jiang MD, Jian Zhao MD, Hanlin Zou BM, Kaican Cai MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-05-01
Series:Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/15330338221090090
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author Zeyong Jiang MD
Jian Zhao MD
Hanlin Zou BM
Kaican Cai MD
author_facet Zeyong Jiang MD
Jian Zhao MD
Hanlin Zou BM
Kaican Cai MD
author_sort Zeyong Jiang MD
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are important regulators in various cancers, especially hepatocellular carcinoma. However, the role of circ RNA PTPRM (circPTPRM) in the development of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains unclear. Methods: We collected 26 clinical specimens (corresponding to 26 normal lung tissues) of lung adenocarcinoma and the expression of mir-139-5p and circPTPRM were first detected. Cell proliferation was detected by EdU method, invasion/migration ability of cells was evaluated by transwell method. And the correlation between circPTPRM and mir-139-5p was detected by luciferase reporter gene and RNA pull-down assay. Finally, we verified our hypothesis with BALB/c nude mice. Results: Through bioinformatics software, we found that circPTPRM was negatively correlated with mir-139-5p, and then we used human adenocarcinoma tissue samples to further verify their relationship and get the same result. EdU method, transwell method, and luciferase assay, RNA pull-down assay were applied, and the results show that the knockdown of circPTPRM inhibit proliferation, migration, and invasion of cells can be reversed by mir-139-5p inhibitor. Next, we used Starbase v2.0 to identify the target site of miR-139-5p and focused on SET domain containing 5 (SETD5). We derive the hypothesis by verifying the relationship between miR-139-5p and SETD5 that circPTPRM may interact with miR-139-5p/SETD5 axis. At last, we evaluated the effects of circPTPRM, SETD5, and miR-139-5p on tumor growth in vivo using BALB/c nude mice to prove the hypothesis. Conclusion: We thus conclude that circPTPRM promotes the progression of NSCLC by regulating the miR-139-5p/SETD5 axis.
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spelling doaj.art-540128ff4978493ca84663a38f3a00282022-12-22T01:57:17ZengSAGE PublishingTechnology in Cancer Research & Treatment1533-03382022-05-012110.1177/15330338221090090CircRNA PTPRM Promotes Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Progression by Modulating the miR-139-5p/SETD5 AxisZeyong Jiang MD0Jian Zhao MD1Hanlin Zou BM2Kaican Cai MD3 Nanfang Hospital, , Guangzhou, Guangdong, China Affiliated Cancer Hospital and Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China People’s Hospital of Chenghai, Shantou, China Nanfang Hospital, , Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaIntroduction: Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are important regulators in various cancers, especially hepatocellular carcinoma. However, the role of circ RNA PTPRM (circPTPRM) in the development of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains unclear. Methods: We collected 26 clinical specimens (corresponding to 26 normal lung tissues) of lung adenocarcinoma and the expression of mir-139-5p and circPTPRM were first detected. Cell proliferation was detected by EdU method, invasion/migration ability of cells was evaluated by transwell method. And the correlation between circPTPRM and mir-139-5p was detected by luciferase reporter gene and RNA pull-down assay. Finally, we verified our hypothesis with BALB/c nude mice. Results: Through bioinformatics software, we found that circPTPRM was negatively correlated with mir-139-5p, and then we used human adenocarcinoma tissue samples to further verify their relationship and get the same result. EdU method, transwell method, and luciferase assay, RNA pull-down assay were applied, and the results show that the knockdown of circPTPRM inhibit proliferation, migration, and invasion of cells can be reversed by mir-139-5p inhibitor. Next, we used Starbase v2.0 to identify the target site of miR-139-5p and focused on SET domain containing 5 (SETD5). We derive the hypothesis by verifying the relationship between miR-139-5p and SETD5 that circPTPRM may interact with miR-139-5p/SETD5 axis. At last, we evaluated the effects of circPTPRM, SETD5, and miR-139-5p on tumor growth in vivo using BALB/c nude mice to prove the hypothesis. Conclusion: We thus conclude that circPTPRM promotes the progression of NSCLC by regulating the miR-139-5p/SETD5 axis.https://doi.org/10.1177/15330338221090090
spellingShingle Zeyong Jiang MD
Jian Zhao MD
Hanlin Zou BM
Kaican Cai MD
CircRNA PTPRM Promotes Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Progression by Modulating the miR-139-5p/SETD5 Axis
Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment
title CircRNA PTPRM Promotes Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Progression by Modulating the miR-139-5p/SETD5 Axis
title_full CircRNA PTPRM Promotes Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Progression by Modulating the miR-139-5p/SETD5 Axis
title_fullStr CircRNA PTPRM Promotes Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Progression by Modulating the miR-139-5p/SETD5 Axis
title_full_unstemmed CircRNA PTPRM Promotes Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Progression by Modulating the miR-139-5p/SETD5 Axis
title_short CircRNA PTPRM Promotes Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Progression by Modulating the miR-139-5p/SETD5 Axis
title_sort circrna ptprm promotes non small cell lung cancer progression by modulating the mir 139 5p setd5 axis
url https://doi.org/10.1177/15330338221090090
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