Surface hydrophobic modification of cellulose membranes by plasma-assisted deposition of hydrocarbon films
Surface modification by plasma polymerization is an efficient method to change the surface properties of a membrane. Desirable functionality such as hydrophobicity or hydrophilicity can be obtained, depending on plasma chemistry of gas precursors and discharge conditions. In this work, RF magnetron...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Prince of Songkla University
2010-03-01
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Series: | Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST) |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.rdoapp.psu.ac.th/html/sjst/journal/32-1/0125-3395-32-1-97-101.pdf |
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author | Mudtorlep Nisoa Pikul Wanichapichart |
author_facet | Mudtorlep Nisoa Pikul Wanichapichart |
author_sort | Mudtorlep Nisoa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Surface modification by plasma polymerization is an efficient method to change the surface properties of a membrane. Desirable functionality such as hydrophobicity or hydrophilicity can be obtained, depending on plasma chemistry of gas precursors and discharge conditions. In this work, RF magnetron plasma is produced using acetylene and nitrogen as precursor gases. Variations of RF power, particle flux, deposited time and pressure of the precursor gases have been made to observe coating effects on the cellulose membranes. When appropriated conditions are used, a thin brownish film of hydrocarbon was formed on the membrane, and the water contact angle increased from 35 to 130 degrees. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T22:06:11Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-540337ca548f43a69e0c1c4455b7a316 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0125-3395 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T22:06:11Z |
publishDate | 2010-03-01 |
publisher | Prince of Songkla University |
record_format | Article |
series | Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST) |
spelling | doaj.art-540337ca548f43a69e0c1c4455b7a3162022-12-22T03:14:56ZengPrince of Songkla UniversitySongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)0125-33952010-03-0132197101Surface hydrophobic modification of cellulose membranes by plasma-assisted deposition of hydrocarbon filmsMudtorlep NisoaPikul WanichapichartSurface modification by plasma polymerization is an efficient method to change the surface properties of a membrane. Desirable functionality such as hydrophobicity or hydrophilicity can be obtained, depending on plasma chemistry of gas precursors and discharge conditions. In this work, RF magnetron plasma is produced using acetylene and nitrogen as precursor gases. Variations of RF power, particle flux, deposited time and pressure of the precursor gases have been made to observe coating effects on the cellulose membranes. When appropriated conditions are used, a thin brownish film of hydrocarbon was formed on the membrane, and the water contact angle increased from 35 to 130 degrees.http://www.rdoapp.psu.ac.th/html/sjst/journal/32-1/0125-3395-32-1-97-101.pdfcellulose membranereactive plasmaacetyleneRF dischargeHydrocarbonContact angleHydrophobicHydrophilic |
spellingShingle | Mudtorlep Nisoa Pikul Wanichapichart Surface hydrophobic modification of cellulose membranes by plasma-assisted deposition of hydrocarbon films Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST) cellulose membrane reactive plasma acetylene RF discharge Hydrocarbon Contact angle Hydrophobic Hydrophilic |
title | Surface hydrophobic modification of cellulose membranes by plasma-assisted deposition of hydrocarbon films |
title_full | Surface hydrophobic modification of cellulose membranes by plasma-assisted deposition of hydrocarbon films |
title_fullStr | Surface hydrophobic modification of cellulose membranes by plasma-assisted deposition of hydrocarbon films |
title_full_unstemmed | Surface hydrophobic modification of cellulose membranes by plasma-assisted deposition of hydrocarbon films |
title_short | Surface hydrophobic modification of cellulose membranes by plasma-assisted deposition of hydrocarbon films |
title_sort | surface hydrophobic modification of cellulose membranes by plasma assisted deposition of hydrocarbon films |
topic | cellulose membrane reactive plasma acetylene RF discharge Hydrocarbon Contact angle Hydrophobic Hydrophilic |
url | http://www.rdoapp.psu.ac.th/html/sjst/journal/32-1/0125-3395-32-1-97-101.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mudtorlepnisoa surfacehydrophobicmodificationofcellulosemembranesbyplasmaassisteddepositionofhydrocarbonfilms AT pikulwanichapichart surfacehydrophobicmodificationofcellulosemembranesbyplasmaassisteddepositionofhydrocarbonfilms |