Plasmonic enhanced fluorescence via 3D printing spiral conical tapered gold tip bound to optical fiber

We build a 3D printing spiral conical tapered gold tip directly on the end face of an optical fiber as an efficient fluorescence enhancement device via the two-photon polymerization direct laser writing technology and magnetron sputtering technique. At an optimized geometry achieved via three-dimens...

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Main Authors: Li Long, Qiurong Deng, Rongtao Huang, Zhi-Yuan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2022-04-01
Series:APL Photonics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0086128
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author Li Long
Qiurong Deng
Rongtao Huang
Zhi-Yuan Li
author_facet Li Long
Qiurong Deng
Rongtao Huang
Zhi-Yuan Li
author_sort Li Long
collection DOAJ
description We build a 3D printing spiral conical tapered gold tip directly on the end face of an optical fiber as an efficient fluorescence enhancement device via the two-photon polymerization direct laser writing technology and magnetron sputtering technique. At an optimized geometry achieved via three-dimensional finite-difference time-domain numerical simulations, the gold tip allows the incident light coming from the optical fiber to efficiently excite the surface-plasmon polariton at the outer surface and trigger bright fluorescence of Rodamine dye molecules. The experimental results show that when the incident green laser light at 532 nm has an intensity of 0.5 µW, the fluorescence enhancement factor by the spiral tapered gold tip bound to fiber is about 38 times greater than the reference sample of the flat-cleaved gold film coated fiber. This 3D nanostructured gold-tip bound optical fiber may provide a promising way to improve detection sensitivity in fluorescence-based sensing platforms.
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spelling doaj.art-5404f9edac504b898e53ea6786ac98152022-12-22T03:27:50ZengAIP Publishing LLCAPL Photonics2378-09672022-04-0174046107046107-510.1063/5.0086128Plasmonic enhanced fluorescence via 3D printing spiral conical tapered gold tip bound to optical fiberLi Long0Qiurong Deng1Rongtao Huang2Zhi-Yuan Li3School of Physics and Optoelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaSchool of Physics and Optoelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaSchool of Physics and Optoelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaSchool of Physics and Optoelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaWe build a 3D printing spiral conical tapered gold tip directly on the end face of an optical fiber as an efficient fluorescence enhancement device via the two-photon polymerization direct laser writing technology and magnetron sputtering technique. At an optimized geometry achieved via three-dimensional finite-difference time-domain numerical simulations, the gold tip allows the incident light coming from the optical fiber to efficiently excite the surface-plasmon polariton at the outer surface and trigger bright fluorescence of Rodamine dye molecules. The experimental results show that when the incident green laser light at 532 nm has an intensity of 0.5 µW, the fluorescence enhancement factor by the spiral tapered gold tip bound to fiber is about 38 times greater than the reference sample of the flat-cleaved gold film coated fiber. This 3D nanostructured gold-tip bound optical fiber may provide a promising way to improve detection sensitivity in fluorescence-based sensing platforms.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0086128
spellingShingle Li Long
Qiurong Deng
Rongtao Huang
Zhi-Yuan Li
Plasmonic enhanced fluorescence via 3D printing spiral conical tapered gold tip bound to optical fiber
APL Photonics
title Plasmonic enhanced fluorescence via 3D printing spiral conical tapered gold tip bound to optical fiber
title_full Plasmonic enhanced fluorescence via 3D printing spiral conical tapered gold tip bound to optical fiber
title_fullStr Plasmonic enhanced fluorescence via 3D printing spiral conical tapered gold tip bound to optical fiber
title_full_unstemmed Plasmonic enhanced fluorescence via 3D printing spiral conical tapered gold tip bound to optical fiber
title_short Plasmonic enhanced fluorescence via 3D printing spiral conical tapered gold tip bound to optical fiber
title_sort plasmonic enhanced fluorescence via 3d printing spiral conical tapered gold tip bound to optical fiber
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0086128
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AT rongtaohuang plasmonicenhancedfluorescencevia3dprintingspiralconicaltaperedgoldtipboundtoopticalfiber
AT zhiyuanli plasmonicenhancedfluorescencevia3dprintingspiralconicaltaperedgoldtipboundtoopticalfiber