Gilbert′s syndrome in healthy blood donors what next??

Settings: This study was done in a tertiary care hospital having bed strength of more than 700 beds at SDM Medical College of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Dharwad, located in Northern Karnataka. Aim: The study was done to ascertain prevalence of Gilbert′s syndrome in healthy blood donors and revie...

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Main Authors: Rajendra G Kulkarni, K B Lakshmidevi, Vidya Ronghe, U S Dinesh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Asian Journal of Transfusion Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ajts.org/article.asp?issn=0973-6247;year=2016;volume=10;issue=1;spage=63;epage=66;aulast=Kulkarni
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author Rajendra G Kulkarni
K B Lakshmidevi
Vidya Ronghe
U S Dinesh
author_facet Rajendra G Kulkarni
K B Lakshmidevi
Vidya Ronghe
U S Dinesh
author_sort Rajendra G Kulkarni
collection DOAJ
description Settings: This study was done in a tertiary care hospital having bed strength of more than 700 beds at SDM Medical College of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Dharwad, located in Northern Karnataka. Aim: The study was done to ascertain prevalence of Gilbert′s syndrome in healthy blood donors and review the literature about feasibility of utilizing blood components from Gilbert′s syndrome donors. Materials and Methods: The study was done for 18 months and 7030 whole blood units were collected and all the units were subjected to mandatory transfusion-transmitted screening and all the plasma bags which were icteric on visual inspection were subjected to hematological and biochemical investigations to rule out other causes of hyperbilirubinemia. Results: Seven thousand and thirty units were collected and 445 (6.3%) were discarded due to various reasons. Of them, 50 units (0.71%) had Gilbert′s syndrome. All had unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia and other hematological and liver function tests were within normal range. Statistical analysis was done to find mean, median, and standard deviation from mean and standard error of mean with lower and upper confidence limits. Conclusion: Majority of blood donors whose plasma is icteric are suffering from Gilbert′s syndrome (GS). This disease does not cause any harm to donor or patient but raises a lot of concern as many severe disorders also manifest in similar way. The available literature shows that all blood components can be used from donors suffering from GS. There should be introspection. Proper guidelines are to be framed about the use and discarding of blood components in donors with GS.
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spelling doaj.art-540547925811482db24397c0b890a84a2022-12-22T01:25:12ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAsian Journal of Transfusion Science0973-62471998-35652016-01-01101636610.4103/0973-6247.165835Gilbert′s syndrome in healthy blood donors what next??Rajendra G KulkarniK B LakshmideviVidya RongheU S DineshSettings: This study was done in a tertiary care hospital having bed strength of more than 700 beds at SDM Medical College of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Dharwad, located in Northern Karnataka. Aim: The study was done to ascertain prevalence of Gilbert′s syndrome in healthy blood donors and review the literature about feasibility of utilizing blood components from Gilbert′s syndrome donors. Materials and Methods: The study was done for 18 months and 7030 whole blood units were collected and all the units were subjected to mandatory transfusion-transmitted screening and all the plasma bags which were icteric on visual inspection were subjected to hematological and biochemical investigations to rule out other causes of hyperbilirubinemia. Results: Seven thousand and thirty units were collected and 445 (6.3%) were discarded due to various reasons. Of them, 50 units (0.71%) had Gilbert′s syndrome. All had unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia and other hematological and liver function tests were within normal range. Statistical analysis was done to find mean, median, and standard deviation from mean and standard error of mean with lower and upper confidence limits. Conclusion: Majority of blood donors whose plasma is icteric are suffering from Gilbert′s syndrome (GS). This disease does not cause any harm to donor or patient but raises a lot of concern as many severe disorders also manifest in similar way. The available literature shows that all blood components can be used from donors suffering from GS. There should be introspection. Proper guidelines are to be framed about the use and discarding of blood components in donors with GS.http://www.ajts.org/article.asp?issn=0973-6247;year=2016;volume=10;issue=1;spage=63;epage=66;aulast=KulkarniBlood safetyfresh frozen plasmaGilbert′s syndromehyperbilirubinemiajaundice
spellingShingle Rajendra G Kulkarni
K B Lakshmidevi
Vidya Ronghe
U S Dinesh
Gilbert′s syndrome in healthy blood donors what next??
Asian Journal of Transfusion Science
Blood safety
fresh frozen plasma
Gilbert′s syndrome
hyperbilirubinemia
jaundice
title Gilbert′s syndrome in healthy blood donors what next??
title_full Gilbert′s syndrome in healthy blood donors what next??
title_fullStr Gilbert′s syndrome in healthy blood donors what next??
title_full_unstemmed Gilbert′s syndrome in healthy blood donors what next??
title_short Gilbert′s syndrome in healthy blood donors what next??
title_sort gilbert s syndrome in healthy blood donors what next
topic Blood safety
fresh frozen plasma
Gilbert′s syndrome
hyperbilirubinemia
jaundice
url http://www.ajts.org/article.asp?issn=0973-6247;year=2016;volume=10;issue=1;spage=63;epage=66;aulast=Kulkarni
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