On the Origin of Plastic Deformation and Surface Evolution in Nano-Fretting: A Discrete Dislocation Plasticity Analysis

Discrete dislocation plasticity (DDP) calculations were carried out to investigate a single-crystal response when subjected to nano-fretting loading conditions in its interaction with a rigid sinusoidal asperity. The effects of the contact size and preceding indentation on the surface stress and pro...

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Main Authors: Yilun Xu, Daniel S. Balint, Daniele Dini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6511
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author Yilun Xu
Daniel S. Balint
Daniele Dini
author_facet Yilun Xu
Daniel S. Balint
Daniele Dini
author_sort Yilun Xu
collection DOAJ
description Discrete dislocation plasticity (DDP) calculations were carried out to investigate a single-crystal response when subjected to nano-fretting loading conditions in its interaction with a rigid sinusoidal asperity. The effects of the contact size and preceding indentation on the surface stress and profile evolution due to nano-fretting were extensively investigated, with the aim to unravel the deformation mechanisms governing the response of materials subjected to nano-motion. The mechanistic drivers for the material’s permanent deformations and surface modifications were shown to be the dislocations’ collective motion and piling up underneath the contact. The analysis of surface and subsurface stresses and the profile evolution during sliding provides useful insight into damage and failure mechanisms of crystalline materials subject to nano-fretting; this can lead to improved strategies for the optimisation of material properties for better surface resistance under micro- and nano-scale contacts.
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spelling doaj.art-54056d9ad93b495d84176e42ff63bc582023-11-22T21:13:17ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-10-011421651110.3390/ma14216511On the Origin of Plastic Deformation and Surface Evolution in Nano-Fretting: A Discrete Dislocation Plasticity AnalysisYilun Xu0Daniel S. Balint1Daniele Dini2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UKDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UKDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UKDiscrete dislocation plasticity (DDP) calculations were carried out to investigate a single-crystal response when subjected to nano-fretting loading conditions in its interaction with a rigid sinusoidal asperity. The effects of the contact size and preceding indentation on the surface stress and profile evolution due to nano-fretting were extensively investigated, with the aim to unravel the deformation mechanisms governing the response of materials subjected to nano-motion. The mechanistic drivers for the material’s permanent deformations and surface modifications were shown to be the dislocations’ collective motion and piling up underneath the contact. The analysis of surface and subsurface stresses and the profile evolution during sliding provides useful insight into damage and failure mechanisms of crystalline materials subject to nano-fretting; this can lead to improved strategies for the optimisation of material properties for better surface resistance under micro- and nano-scale contacts.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6511discrete dislocation plasticitycontactnano-frettingsize effect
spellingShingle Yilun Xu
Daniel S. Balint
Daniele Dini
On the Origin of Plastic Deformation and Surface Evolution in Nano-Fretting: A Discrete Dislocation Plasticity Analysis
Materials
discrete dislocation plasticity
contact
nano-fretting
size effect
title On the Origin of Plastic Deformation and Surface Evolution in Nano-Fretting: A Discrete Dislocation Plasticity Analysis
title_full On the Origin of Plastic Deformation and Surface Evolution in Nano-Fretting: A Discrete Dislocation Plasticity Analysis
title_fullStr On the Origin of Plastic Deformation and Surface Evolution in Nano-Fretting: A Discrete Dislocation Plasticity Analysis
title_full_unstemmed On the Origin of Plastic Deformation and Surface Evolution in Nano-Fretting: A Discrete Dislocation Plasticity Analysis
title_short On the Origin of Plastic Deformation and Surface Evolution in Nano-Fretting: A Discrete Dislocation Plasticity Analysis
title_sort on the origin of plastic deformation and surface evolution in nano fretting a discrete dislocation plasticity analysis
topic discrete dislocation plasticity
contact
nano-fretting
size effect
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6511
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AT danielsbalint ontheoriginofplasticdeformationandsurfaceevolutioninnanofrettingadiscretedislocationplasticityanalysis
AT danieledini ontheoriginofplasticdeformationandsurfaceevolutioninnanofrettingadiscretedislocationplasticityanalysis