Local Temperature Development in the Fracture Zone during Uniaxial Tensile Testing at High Strain Rate: Experimental and Numerical Investigations
The quality of simulation results significantly depends on the accuracy of the material model and parameters. In high strain rate forming processes such as, e.g., electromagnetic forming or adiabatic blanking, two superposing and opposing effects influence the flow stress of the material: strain rat...
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| Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-02-01
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| Series: | Applied Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/5/2299 |
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| author | Elmar Galiev Sven Winter Franz Reuther Verena Psyk Marc Tulke Alexander Brosius Verena Kräusel |
| author_facet | Elmar Galiev Sven Winter Franz Reuther Verena Psyk Marc Tulke Alexander Brosius Verena Kräusel |
| author_sort | Elmar Galiev |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The quality of simulation results significantly depends on the accuracy of the material model and parameters. In high strain rate forming processes such as, e.g., electromagnetic forming or adiabatic blanking, two superposing and opposing effects influence the flow stress of the material: strain rate hardening and thermal softening due to adiabatic heating. The presented work contributes to understanding these influences better by quantifying the adiabatic heating of the workpiece during deformation and failure under high-speed loading. For this purpose, uniaxial tensile tests at different high strain rates are analyzed experimentally and numerically. A special focus of the analysis of the tensile test was put on identifying a characteristic time- and position-dependent strain rate. In the experiments, in addition to the measurement of the force and elongation, the temperature in the fracture region is recorded using a thermal camera and a pyrometer for higher strain rates. Simulations are carried out in LS-Dyna using the GISSMO model as a damage and failure model. Both experimental and simulated results showed good agreement regarding the time-dependent force-displacement curve and the maximum occurring temperature. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:48:33Z |
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| id | doaj.art-540ab5e9fd2140a685bba1844bec81e1 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2076-3417 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:48:33Z |
| publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Applied Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-540ab5e9fd2140a685bba1844bec81e12023-11-23T22:38:36ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-02-01125229910.3390/app12052299Local Temperature Development in the Fracture Zone during Uniaxial Tensile Testing at High Strain Rate: Experimental and Numerical InvestigationsElmar Galiev0Sven Winter1Franz Reuther2Verena Psyk3Marc Tulke4Alexander Brosius5Verena Kräusel6Fraunhofer Institute for Machine Tools and Forming Technology IWU, Reichenhainer Strasse 88, 09126 Chemnitz, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Machine Tools and Forming Technology IWU, Reichenhainer Strasse 88, 09126 Chemnitz, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Machine Tools and Forming Technology IWU, Reichenhainer Strasse 88, 09126 Chemnitz, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Machine Tools and Forming Technology IWU, Reichenhainer Strasse 88, 09126 Chemnitz, GermanyChair of Forming and Machining Processes (FF), Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, GermanyChair of Forming and Machining Processes (FF), Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Machine Tools and Forming Technology IWU, Reichenhainer Strasse 88, 09126 Chemnitz, GermanyThe quality of simulation results significantly depends on the accuracy of the material model and parameters. In high strain rate forming processes such as, e.g., electromagnetic forming or adiabatic blanking, two superposing and opposing effects influence the flow stress of the material: strain rate hardening and thermal softening due to adiabatic heating. The presented work contributes to understanding these influences better by quantifying the adiabatic heating of the workpiece during deformation and failure under high-speed loading. For this purpose, uniaxial tensile tests at different high strain rates are analyzed experimentally and numerically. A special focus of the analysis of the tensile test was put on identifying a characteristic time- and position-dependent strain rate. In the experiments, in addition to the measurement of the force and elongation, the temperature in the fracture region is recorded using a thermal camera and a pyrometer for higher strain rates. Simulations are carried out in LS-Dyna using the GISSMO model as a damage and failure model. Both experimental and simulated results showed good agreement regarding the time-dependent force-displacement curve and the maximum occurring temperature.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/5/2299numerical simulationhigh-speed formingDC06material properties |
| spellingShingle | Elmar Galiev Sven Winter Franz Reuther Verena Psyk Marc Tulke Alexander Brosius Verena Kräusel Local Temperature Development in the Fracture Zone during Uniaxial Tensile Testing at High Strain Rate: Experimental and Numerical Investigations Applied Sciences numerical simulation high-speed forming DC06 material properties |
| title | Local Temperature Development in the Fracture Zone during Uniaxial Tensile Testing at High Strain Rate: Experimental and Numerical Investigations |
| title_full | Local Temperature Development in the Fracture Zone during Uniaxial Tensile Testing at High Strain Rate: Experimental and Numerical Investigations |
| title_fullStr | Local Temperature Development in the Fracture Zone during Uniaxial Tensile Testing at High Strain Rate: Experimental and Numerical Investigations |
| title_full_unstemmed | Local Temperature Development in the Fracture Zone during Uniaxial Tensile Testing at High Strain Rate: Experimental and Numerical Investigations |
| title_short | Local Temperature Development in the Fracture Zone during Uniaxial Tensile Testing at High Strain Rate: Experimental and Numerical Investigations |
| title_sort | local temperature development in the fracture zone during uniaxial tensile testing at high strain rate experimental and numerical investigations |
| topic | numerical simulation high-speed forming DC06 material properties |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/5/2299 |
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