Three-dimensional architecture of granulosa cell derived from oocyte cumulus complex, revealed by FIB-SEM

Abstract The oocyte cumulus complex is mainly composed of an oocyte, the perivitelline space, zona pellucida and numerous granulosa cells. The cumulus granulosa cells (cGCs) provide a particularly important microenvironment for oocyte development, regulating its growth, maturation and meiosis. In th...

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Main Authors: Chongyi Shu, Yiqi Yu, Xiaopan Chen, Jiansheng Guo, Yier Zhou, Dandan Wu, Tianyun Yang, Yuhang Fan, Qiongxiao Huang, Jing Shu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Ovarian Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13048-023-01298-9
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author Chongyi Shu
Yiqi Yu
Xiaopan Chen
Jiansheng Guo
Yier Zhou
Dandan Wu
Tianyun Yang
Yuhang Fan
Qiongxiao Huang
Jing Shu
author_facet Chongyi Shu
Yiqi Yu
Xiaopan Chen
Jiansheng Guo
Yier Zhou
Dandan Wu
Tianyun Yang
Yuhang Fan
Qiongxiao Huang
Jing Shu
author_sort Chongyi Shu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The oocyte cumulus complex is mainly composed of an oocyte, the perivitelline space, zona pellucida and numerous granulosa cells. The cumulus granulosa cells (cGCs) provide a particularly important microenvironment for oocyte development, regulating its growth, maturation and meiosis. In this study, we studied the internal structures and cell-to-cell connections of mouse cGCs using focused ion beam scanning electron microscopy (FIB-SEM). We reconstructed three-dimensional models to display characteristic connections between the oocyte and cGCs, and to illustrate various main organelles in cGCs together with their interaction relationship. A special form of cilium identified in granulosa cell was never reported in previous literature.
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spelling doaj.art-540ac97ef6b547388ecbd0ade61ec8032023-11-12T12:26:55ZengBMCJournal of Ovarian Research1757-22152023-11-0116111110.1186/s13048-023-01298-9Three-dimensional architecture of granulosa cell derived from oocyte cumulus complex, revealed by FIB-SEMChongyi Shu0Yiqi Yu1Xiaopan Chen2Jiansheng Guo3Yier Zhou4Dandan Wu5Tianyun Yang6Yuhang Fan7Qiongxiao Huang8Jing Shu9Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital (Affiliated People’s Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College)Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital (Affiliated People’s Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College)Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital (Affiliated People’s Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College)School of Medicine, Zhejiang UniversityCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital (Affiliated People’s Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College)Department of Obstetrics, Zhejiang HospitalCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital (Affiliated People’s Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College)Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital (Affiliated People’s Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College)Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital (Affiliated People’s Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College)Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital (Affiliated People’s Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College)Abstract The oocyte cumulus complex is mainly composed of an oocyte, the perivitelline space, zona pellucida and numerous granulosa cells. The cumulus granulosa cells (cGCs) provide a particularly important microenvironment for oocyte development, regulating its growth, maturation and meiosis. In this study, we studied the internal structures and cell-to-cell connections of mouse cGCs using focused ion beam scanning electron microscopy (FIB-SEM). We reconstructed three-dimensional models to display characteristic connections between the oocyte and cGCs, and to illustrate various main organelles in cGCs together with their interaction relationship. A special form of cilium identified in granulosa cell was never reported in previous literature.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13048-023-01298-9Oocyte cumulus complexGranulosa cellsFocused ion beam scanning electronmicroscopy3D reconstructionOrganellesIntercellular connections
spellingShingle Chongyi Shu
Yiqi Yu
Xiaopan Chen
Jiansheng Guo
Yier Zhou
Dandan Wu
Tianyun Yang
Yuhang Fan
Qiongxiao Huang
Jing Shu
Three-dimensional architecture of granulosa cell derived from oocyte cumulus complex, revealed by FIB-SEM
Journal of Ovarian Research
Oocyte cumulus complex
Granulosa cells
Focused ion beam scanning electronmicroscopy
3D reconstruction
Organelles
Intercellular connections
title Three-dimensional architecture of granulosa cell derived from oocyte cumulus complex, revealed by FIB-SEM
title_full Three-dimensional architecture of granulosa cell derived from oocyte cumulus complex, revealed by FIB-SEM
title_fullStr Three-dimensional architecture of granulosa cell derived from oocyte cumulus complex, revealed by FIB-SEM
title_full_unstemmed Three-dimensional architecture of granulosa cell derived from oocyte cumulus complex, revealed by FIB-SEM
title_short Three-dimensional architecture of granulosa cell derived from oocyte cumulus complex, revealed by FIB-SEM
title_sort three dimensional architecture of granulosa cell derived from oocyte cumulus complex revealed by fib sem
topic Oocyte cumulus complex
Granulosa cells
Focused ion beam scanning electronmicroscopy
3D reconstruction
Organelles
Intercellular connections
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13048-023-01298-9
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