Biological nitrogen fixation in soybean under water restriction and exposed to 1-methylcyclopropene

Abstract: The objective of this work was to assess the effects of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) on traits related with biological nitrogen fixation on 'BRS 268' soybean (Glycine max) subjected to water restriction. Plants were either exposed to drought between 32 (R2) and 47 (R3) days after...

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Main Authors: Vitor Camargo do Nascimento Junior, Cássio Egidio Cavenaghi Prete, Marco Antonio Nogueira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Embrapa Informação Tecnológica 2016-07-01
Series:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2016000700818&tlng=en
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author Vitor Camargo do Nascimento Junior
Cássio Egidio Cavenaghi Prete
Marco Antonio Nogueira
author_facet Vitor Camargo do Nascimento Junior
Cássio Egidio Cavenaghi Prete
Marco Antonio Nogueira
author_sort Vitor Camargo do Nascimento Junior
collection DOAJ
description Abstract: The objective of this work was to assess the effects of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) on traits related with biological nitrogen fixation on 'BRS 268' soybean (Glycine max) subjected to water restriction. Plants were either exposed to drought between 32 (R2) and 47 (R3) days after sowing (DAS) or kept well-watered, in combination with exposure or not to 1-MCP. On the second day under drought (34 DAS), plants from both water conditions were exposed to 1-MCP in a hermetically sealed chamber for 15 hours. Control plants, dry or well-watered, that were not exposed to 1-MCP were kept in a separate chamber. At 36 (R2) and 47 (R3) DAS, shoot and root dry weights, leaf area index, number and dry weight of nodules, total ureides in sap, and N concentration in leaves were assessed. From 47 DAS on, extra plants were well watered until physiological maturity (R8) and assessed for yield components. Water restriction increased ureides in sap and reduced N in leaves in R2; reduced the number and mass of nodules, shoot dry weight, and leaf area index in R3; and reduced the number of pods and seed mass of plants not exposed to 1-MCP. However, when plants are exposed to 1-MCP, there is an attenuation of water restriction effects.
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spelling doaj.art-540fb40f379349988f9a6ad4c221644f2022-12-22T04:16:12ZengEmbrapa Informação TecnológicaPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira1678-39212016-07-0151781882310.1590/S0100-204X2016000700004Biological nitrogen fixation in soybean under water restriction and exposed to 1-methylcyclopropeneVitor Camargo do Nascimento JuniorCássio Egidio Cavenaghi PreteMarco Antonio NogueiraAbstract: The objective of this work was to assess the effects of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) on traits related with biological nitrogen fixation on 'BRS 268' soybean (Glycine max) subjected to water restriction. Plants were either exposed to drought between 32 (R2) and 47 (R3) days after sowing (DAS) or kept well-watered, in combination with exposure or not to 1-MCP. On the second day under drought (34 DAS), plants from both water conditions were exposed to 1-MCP in a hermetically sealed chamber for 15 hours. Control plants, dry or well-watered, that were not exposed to 1-MCP were kept in a separate chamber. At 36 (R2) and 47 (R3) DAS, shoot and root dry weights, leaf area index, number and dry weight of nodules, total ureides in sap, and N concentration in leaves were assessed. From 47 DAS on, extra plants were well watered until physiological maturity (R8) and assessed for yield components. Water restriction increased ureides in sap and reduced N in leaves in R2; reduced the number and mass of nodules, shoot dry weight, and leaf area index in R3; and reduced the number of pods and seed mass of plants not exposed to 1-MCP. However, when plants are exposed to 1-MCP, there is an attenuation of water restriction effects.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2016000700818&tlng=enBradyrhizobiumGlycine maxinhibitor of ethylenenodulationwater stress.
spellingShingle Vitor Camargo do Nascimento Junior
Cássio Egidio Cavenaghi Prete
Marco Antonio Nogueira
Biological nitrogen fixation in soybean under water restriction and exposed to 1-methylcyclopropene
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Bradyrhizobium
Glycine max
inhibitor of ethylene
nodulation
water stress.
title Biological nitrogen fixation in soybean under water restriction and exposed to 1-methylcyclopropene
title_full Biological nitrogen fixation in soybean under water restriction and exposed to 1-methylcyclopropene
title_fullStr Biological nitrogen fixation in soybean under water restriction and exposed to 1-methylcyclopropene
title_full_unstemmed Biological nitrogen fixation in soybean under water restriction and exposed to 1-methylcyclopropene
title_short Biological nitrogen fixation in soybean under water restriction and exposed to 1-methylcyclopropene
title_sort biological nitrogen fixation in soybean under water restriction and exposed to 1 methylcyclopropene
topic Bradyrhizobium
Glycine max
inhibitor of ethylene
nodulation
water stress.
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2016000700818&tlng=en
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AT marcoantonionogueira biologicalnitrogenfixationinsoybeanunderwaterrestrictionandexposedto1methylcyclopropene