Recent Advances and Challenges in Schumann Resonance Observations and Research
The theoretical development of Schumann Resonances has spanned more than a century as a form of global natural electromagnetic resonances. In recent years, with the development of electromagnetic detection technology and the improvement in digital processing capabilities, the connection between Schu...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-07-01
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| Series: | Remote Sensing |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/14/3557 |
| _version_ | 1797587582187470848 |
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| author | Jinlai Liu Jianping Huang Zhong Li Zhengyu Zhao Zhima Zeren Xuhui Shen Qiao Wang |
| author_facet | Jinlai Liu Jianping Huang Zhong Li Zhengyu Zhao Zhima Zeren Xuhui Shen Qiao Wang |
| author_sort | Jinlai Liu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The theoretical development of Schumann Resonances has spanned more than a century as a form of global natural electromagnetic resonances. In recent years, with the development of electromagnetic detection technology and the improvement in digital processing capabilities, the connection between Schumann Resonances and natural phenomena, such as lightning, earthquakes, and Earth’s climate, has been experimentally and theoretically demonstrated. This article is a review of the relevant literature on Schumann Resonance observation experiments, theoretical research over the years, and a prospect based on space-based observations. We start with the theoretical background and the main content on Schumann Resonances. Then, observations and the identification of Schumann Resonance signals based on ground and satellite data are introduced. The research and related applications of Schumann Resonances signals are summarized in terms of lightning, earthquakes, and atmosphere. Finally, the paper presents a brief study of Schumann Resonances based on the China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite (CSES) and preliminary ideas about how to improve the identification and application of space-based Schumann Resonances signals. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T00:40:57Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-54124c418c724ca0a5fbf0d109f21922 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2072-4292 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T00:40:57Z |
| publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Remote Sensing |
| spelling | doaj.art-54124c418c724ca0a5fbf0d109f219222023-11-18T21:12:29ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922023-07-011514355710.3390/rs15143557Recent Advances and Challenges in Schumann Resonance Observations and ResearchJinlai Liu0Jianping Huang1Zhong Li2Zhengyu Zhao3Zhima Zeren4Xuhui Shen5Qiao Wang6School of Emergency Management Science and Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaSchool of Emergency Management Science and Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Institute of Disaster Prevention, Langfang 065201, ChinaSchool of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaNational Institute of Natural Hazards, Ministry of Emergency Management of China, Beijing 100085, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Space Weather, National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaNational Institute of Natural Hazards, Ministry of Emergency Management of China, Beijing 100085, ChinaThe theoretical development of Schumann Resonances has spanned more than a century as a form of global natural electromagnetic resonances. In recent years, with the development of electromagnetic detection technology and the improvement in digital processing capabilities, the connection between Schumann Resonances and natural phenomena, such as lightning, earthquakes, and Earth’s climate, has been experimentally and theoretically demonstrated. This article is a review of the relevant literature on Schumann Resonance observation experiments, theoretical research over the years, and a prospect based on space-based observations. We start with the theoretical background and the main content on Schumann Resonances. Then, observations and the identification of Schumann Resonance signals based on ground and satellite data are introduced. The research and related applications of Schumann Resonances signals are summarized in terms of lightning, earthquakes, and atmosphere. Finally, the paper presents a brief study of Schumann Resonances based on the China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite (CSES) and preliminary ideas about how to improve the identification and application of space-based Schumann Resonances signals.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/14/3557Schumann resonancenatural phenomenalightningCSESbackground characteristics |
| spellingShingle | Jinlai Liu Jianping Huang Zhong Li Zhengyu Zhao Zhima Zeren Xuhui Shen Qiao Wang Recent Advances and Challenges in Schumann Resonance Observations and Research Remote Sensing Schumann resonance natural phenomena lightning CSES background characteristics |
| title | Recent Advances and Challenges in Schumann Resonance Observations and Research |
| title_full | Recent Advances and Challenges in Schumann Resonance Observations and Research |
| title_fullStr | Recent Advances and Challenges in Schumann Resonance Observations and Research |
| title_full_unstemmed | Recent Advances and Challenges in Schumann Resonance Observations and Research |
| title_short | Recent Advances and Challenges in Schumann Resonance Observations and Research |
| title_sort | recent advances and challenges in schumann resonance observations and research |
| topic | Schumann resonance natural phenomena lightning CSES background characteristics |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/14/3557 |
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