Polarisation of decayless kink oscillations of solar coronal loops

Abstract Decayless kink oscillations of plasma loops in the solar corona may contain an answer to the enigmatic problem of solar and stellar coronal heating. The polarisation of the oscillations gives us a unique information about their excitation mechanisms and energy supply. However, unambiguous d...

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Main Authors: Sihui Zhong, Valery M. Nakariakov, Dmitrii Y. Kolotkov, Lakshmi Pradeep Chitta, Patrick Antolin, Cis Verbeeck, David Berghmans
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-09-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41029-8
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author Sihui Zhong
Valery M. Nakariakov
Dmitrii Y. Kolotkov
Lakshmi Pradeep Chitta
Patrick Antolin
Cis Verbeeck
David Berghmans
author_facet Sihui Zhong
Valery M. Nakariakov
Dmitrii Y. Kolotkov
Lakshmi Pradeep Chitta
Patrick Antolin
Cis Verbeeck
David Berghmans
author_sort Sihui Zhong
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Decayless kink oscillations of plasma loops in the solar corona may contain an answer to the enigmatic problem of solar and stellar coronal heating. The polarisation of the oscillations gives us a unique information about their excitation mechanisms and energy supply. However, unambiguous determination of the polarisation has remained elusive. Here, we show simultaneous detection of a 4-min decayless kink oscillation from two non-parallel lines-of-sights, separated by about 104∘, provided by unique combination of the High Resolution Imager on Solar Orbiter and the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly on Solar Dynamics Observatory. The observations reveal a horizontal or weakly oblique linear polarisation of the oscillation. This conclusion is based on the comparison of observational results with forward modelling of the observational manifestation of various kinds of polarisation of kink oscillations. The revealed polarisation favours the sustainability of these oscillations by quasi-steady flows which may hence supply the energy for coronal heating.
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spelling doaj.art-54166b5121da480aa3ef1bd3fba86ff02023-11-20T10:13:36ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-09-0114111110.1038/s41467-023-41029-8Polarisation of decayless kink oscillations of solar coronal loopsSihui Zhong0Valery M. Nakariakov1Dmitrii Y. Kolotkov2Lakshmi Pradeep Chitta3Patrick Antolin4Cis Verbeeck5David Berghmans6Centre for Fusion, Space and Astrophysics, Physics Department, University of WarwickCentre for Fusion, Space and Astrophysics, Physics Department, University of WarwickCentre for Fusion, Space and Astrophysics, Physics Department, University of WarwickMax Planck Institute for Solar System ResearchDepartment of Mathematics, Physics and Electrical Engineering, Northumbria UniversitySolar-Terrestrial Centre of Excellence - SIDC, Royal Observatory of BelgiumSolar-Terrestrial Centre of Excellence - SIDC, Royal Observatory of BelgiumAbstract Decayless kink oscillations of plasma loops in the solar corona may contain an answer to the enigmatic problem of solar and stellar coronal heating. The polarisation of the oscillations gives us a unique information about their excitation mechanisms and energy supply. However, unambiguous determination of the polarisation has remained elusive. Here, we show simultaneous detection of a 4-min decayless kink oscillation from two non-parallel lines-of-sights, separated by about 104∘, provided by unique combination of the High Resolution Imager on Solar Orbiter and the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly on Solar Dynamics Observatory. The observations reveal a horizontal or weakly oblique linear polarisation of the oscillation. This conclusion is based on the comparison of observational results with forward modelling of the observational manifestation of various kinds of polarisation of kink oscillations. The revealed polarisation favours the sustainability of these oscillations by quasi-steady flows which may hence supply the energy for coronal heating.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41029-8
spellingShingle Sihui Zhong
Valery M. Nakariakov
Dmitrii Y. Kolotkov
Lakshmi Pradeep Chitta
Patrick Antolin
Cis Verbeeck
David Berghmans
Polarisation of decayless kink oscillations of solar coronal loops
Nature Communications
title Polarisation of decayless kink oscillations of solar coronal loops
title_full Polarisation of decayless kink oscillations of solar coronal loops
title_fullStr Polarisation of decayless kink oscillations of solar coronal loops
title_full_unstemmed Polarisation of decayless kink oscillations of solar coronal loops
title_short Polarisation of decayless kink oscillations of solar coronal loops
title_sort polarisation of decayless kink oscillations of solar coronal loops
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41029-8
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