Evaluating practioners’ preferences regarding vascular emergency access in newborn infants in the delivery room: a national survey

Abstract Background Venous access during neonatal emergencies in the delivery room (DR) can be accomplished through an umbilical venous catheter (UVC) or an intraosseous (IO) access. Preference of one over the other is unclear. We wanted to evaluate practioners’ views. Methods An anonymous online qu...

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Main Authors: Bianca Haase, Laila Springer, Christian Friedrich Poets
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-08-01
Series:BMC Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12887-020-02294-4
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author Bianca Haase
Laila Springer
Christian Friedrich Poets
author_facet Bianca Haase
Laila Springer
Christian Friedrich Poets
author_sort Bianca Haase
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Venous access during neonatal emergencies in the delivery room (DR) can be accomplished through an umbilical venous catheter (UVC) or an intraosseous (IO) access. Preference of one over the other is unclear. We wanted to evaluate practioners’ views. Methods An anonymous online questionnaire was circulated to healthcare professionals with different background and experience, all working in neonatal intensive care units in Germany. The web-based survey consisted of 13 questions and data collection was performed using an online tool. Results We received 502 completed questionnaires, 152 (30%) were from neonatologists, the remainder from residents, fellows and neonatal nurses. For resuscitation of term newborns in the DR 61% of neonatologists vs. 53% of non-neonatologists were in favour of UVC instead of an IO as an emergency access. UVC placement was rated (very) difficult to impossible by 60% of neonatologists and 90% of non-neonatologists (p < 0.05). All respondents cited lack of experience as the main reason for feeling reluctant to place an UVC or IO access, the latter only being taken into consideration in term infants. Conclusions UVC placement in the DR is rated more often difficult to use by non-neonatologists than by neonatologists, apparently related to lack of experience. IO access was only considered for resuscitating term infants due to lacking practice and missing approval for birth weights < 3000 g. Frequent training might improve these clinical skills.
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spelling doaj.art-541b48727ebd481da9312f5e09f5adae2022-12-21T18:55:48ZengBMCBMC Pediatrics1471-24312020-08-012011710.1186/s12887-020-02294-4Evaluating practioners’ preferences regarding vascular emergency access in newborn infants in the delivery room: a national surveyBianca Haase0Laila Springer1Christian Friedrich Poets2Department of Neonatology, University Children’s Hospital TuebingenDepartment of Neonatology, University Children’s Hospital TuebingenDepartment of Neonatology, University Children’s Hospital TuebingenAbstract Background Venous access during neonatal emergencies in the delivery room (DR) can be accomplished through an umbilical venous catheter (UVC) or an intraosseous (IO) access. Preference of one over the other is unclear. We wanted to evaluate practioners’ views. Methods An anonymous online questionnaire was circulated to healthcare professionals with different background and experience, all working in neonatal intensive care units in Germany. The web-based survey consisted of 13 questions and data collection was performed using an online tool. Results We received 502 completed questionnaires, 152 (30%) were from neonatologists, the remainder from residents, fellows and neonatal nurses. For resuscitation of term newborns in the DR 61% of neonatologists vs. 53% of non-neonatologists were in favour of UVC instead of an IO as an emergency access. UVC placement was rated (very) difficult to impossible by 60% of neonatologists and 90% of non-neonatologists (p < 0.05). All respondents cited lack of experience as the main reason for feeling reluctant to place an UVC or IO access, the latter only being taken into consideration in term infants. Conclusions UVC placement in the DR is rated more often difficult to use by non-neonatologists than by neonatologists, apparently related to lack of experience. IO access was only considered for resuscitating term infants due to lacking practice and missing approval for birth weights < 3000 g. Frequent training might improve these clinical skills.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12887-020-02294-4Delivery roomResuscitationUVC placementIntraosseous accessVenous access
spellingShingle Bianca Haase
Laila Springer
Christian Friedrich Poets
Evaluating practioners’ preferences regarding vascular emergency access in newborn infants in the delivery room: a national survey
BMC Pediatrics
Delivery room
Resuscitation
UVC placement
Intraosseous access
Venous access
title Evaluating practioners’ preferences regarding vascular emergency access in newborn infants in the delivery room: a national survey
title_full Evaluating practioners’ preferences regarding vascular emergency access in newborn infants in the delivery room: a national survey
title_fullStr Evaluating practioners’ preferences regarding vascular emergency access in newborn infants in the delivery room: a national survey
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating practioners’ preferences regarding vascular emergency access in newborn infants in the delivery room: a national survey
title_short Evaluating practioners’ preferences regarding vascular emergency access in newborn infants in the delivery room: a national survey
title_sort evaluating practioners preferences regarding vascular emergency access in newborn infants in the delivery room a national survey
topic Delivery room
Resuscitation
UVC placement
Intraosseous access
Venous access
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12887-020-02294-4
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AT christianfriedrichpoets evaluatingpractionerspreferencesregardingvascularemergencyaccessinnewborninfantsinthedeliveryroomanationalsurvey