Vertical Skylight Pattern Optimization for Public Spaces: Daylighting and Visual Comfort Analysis for Changing the Shape of Sawtooth Opening in Airport’s Holding Room in Cairo

Well daylit public space, which ensures visual comfort, is one of the key design goals that architects and lighting designers seek. The public space such as airport’s waiting hall is characterized by large dimensions which can get efficient daylighting levels from a skylight. In Cairo where the sunn...

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Main Authors: Khalid Younes, Ashraf Elmokadem, Osama Abo einan, Dina Noaman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Port Said University 2018-09-01
Series:Port Said Engineering Research Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/article_31779_ad2a61b1ba4e4da1f010ddd57d249092.pdf
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author Khalid Younes
Ashraf Elmokadem
Osama Abo einan
Dina Noaman
author_facet Khalid Younes
Ashraf Elmokadem
Osama Abo einan
Dina Noaman
author_sort Khalid Younes
collection DOAJ
description Well daylit public space, which ensures visual comfort, is one of the key design goals that architects and lighting designers seek. The public space such as airport’s waiting hall is characterized by large dimensions which can get efficient daylighting levels from a skylight. In Cairo where the sunny and clear sky, improper skylight design can generate extensive heat gain and discomfort glare problems. This paper aims to study the effect of changing the vertical skylight pattern on the uniformity and availability of daylight in the public space of airport holding room. This investigation conducted through changing the shape of north oriented sawtooth opening from one rectangle opening shape to arched opening shape with multi-divisions. Generating the 3d models and analyzing the daylighting performance conducted through a parametric simulation approach. This approach included three software programs which are Grasshopper, Diva for Rhino and Evalglare. Simulations were conducted using the weather data file of Cairo, Egypt. The performance assessment was based on four metrics; IES approved method -Spatial Daylight Autonomy (sDA) and Annual Sunlight Exposure (ASE) -, Daylight Availability (DA) and Daylight Glare Probability (DGP). Results show that the different patterns of sawtooth arched opening in Cairo reached the required daylighting performance and achieved the acceptance criteria of the assessment metrics according to the daylighting requirements of LEED V4.
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spelling doaj.art-541e0fde23ed4e2ebe8dfbd12204d8cb2023-10-23T06:06:21ZengPort Said UniversityPort Said Engineering Research Journal1110-66032536-93772018-09-012221710.21608/pserj.2018.3177931779Vertical Skylight Pattern Optimization for Public Spaces: Daylighting and Visual Comfort Analysis for Changing the Shape of Sawtooth Opening in Airport’s Holding Room in CairoKhalid Younes0Ashraf Elmokadem1Osama Abo einan2Dina Noaman3Architect at the Suez Canal Authority, MSc Student at The Architectural Engineering and Urban Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Port Said University, PortsaidProfessor and Head of Architectural Engineering and Urban Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Port Said University,Associate Professor in Architectural Engineering and Urban Planning Department, Faculty of Engineering, Port-Said UniversityLecturer at Architectural Engineering and Urban Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Port Said UniversityWell daylit public space, which ensures visual comfort, is one of the key design goals that architects and lighting designers seek. The public space such as airport’s waiting hall is characterized by large dimensions which can get efficient daylighting levels from a skylight. In Cairo where the sunny and clear sky, improper skylight design can generate extensive heat gain and discomfort glare problems. This paper aims to study the effect of changing the vertical skylight pattern on the uniformity and availability of daylight in the public space of airport holding room. This investigation conducted through changing the shape of north oriented sawtooth opening from one rectangle opening shape to arched opening shape with multi-divisions. Generating the 3d models and analyzing the daylighting performance conducted through a parametric simulation approach. This approach included three software programs which are Grasshopper, Diva for Rhino and Evalglare. Simulations were conducted using the weather data file of Cairo, Egypt. The performance assessment was based on four metrics; IES approved method -Spatial Daylight Autonomy (sDA) and Annual Sunlight Exposure (ASE) -, Daylight Availability (DA) and Daylight Glare Probability (DGP). Results show that the different patterns of sawtooth arched opening in Cairo reached the required daylighting performance and achieved the acceptance criteria of the assessment metrics according to the daylighting requirements of LEED V4.https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/article_31779_ad2a61b1ba4e4da1f010ddd57d249092.pdfdaylighting- skylight- sawtooth- spatial daylight autonomy (sda)annual sunlight exposure (ase)daylight availability (da)daylight glare probability (dgp)
spellingShingle Khalid Younes
Ashraf Elmokadem
Osama Abo einan
Dina Noaman
Vertical Skylight Pattern Optimization for Public Spaces: Daylighting and Visual Comfort Analysis for Changing the Shape of Sawtooth Opening in Airport’s Holding Room in Cairo
Port Said Engineering Research Journal
daylighting- skylight- sawtooth- spatial daylight autonomy (sda)
annual sunlight exposure (ase)
daylight availability (da)
daylight glare probability (dgp)
title Vertical Skylight Pattern Optimization for Public Spaces: Daylighting and Visual Comfort Analysis for Changing the Shape of Sawtooth Opening in Airport’s Holding Room in Cairo
title_full Vertical Skylight Pattern Optimization for Public Spaces: Daylighting and Visual Comfort Analysis for Changing the Shape of Sawtooth Opening in Airport’s Holding Room in Cairo
title_fullStr Vertical Skylight Pattern Optimization for Public Spaces: Daylighting and Visual Comfort Analysis for Changing the Shape of Sawtooth Opening in Airport’s Holding Room in Cairo
title_full_unstemmed Vertical Skylight Pattern Optimization for Public Spaces: Daylighting and Visual Comfort Analysis for Changing the Shape of Sawtooth Opening in Airport’s Holding Room in Cairo
title_short Vertical Skylight Pattern Optimization for Public Spaces: Daylighting and Visual Comfort Analysis for Changing the Shape of Sawtooth Opening in Airport’s Holding Room in Cairo
title_sort vertical skylight pattern optimization for public spaces daylighting and visual comfort analysis for changing the shape of sawtooth opening in airport s holding room in cairo
topic daylighting- skylight- sawtooth- spatial daylight autonomy (sda)
annual sunlight exposure (ase)
daylight availability (da)
daylight glare probability (dgp)
url https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/article_31779_ad2a61b1ba4e4da1f010ddd57d249092.pdf
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