The manifestation of interlanguage pragmatics in direct and indirect request strategies used by international students

This study focused on how interlanguage pragmatics (ILP) is manifested in a multicultural environment. Learners’ ability to make requests has received considerable attention in ILP research because requests are intrinsic face-threatening acts. The question this study aimed to address was to what ext...

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Main Authors: Diana Oktavia, Szilvia Batyi, Amirul Mukminin, Myla L. Santos, Emily T. Astrero, Joel Mayo Torress, Lenny Marzulina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Syiah Kuala 2023-09-01
Series:Studies in English Language and Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/SiELE/article/view/27548
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author Diana Oktavia
Szilvia Batyi
Amirul Mukminin
Myla L. Santos
Emily T. Astrero
Joel Mayo Torress
Lenny Marzulina
author_facet Diana Oktavia
Szilvia Batyi
Amirul Mukminin
Myla L. Santos
Emily T. Astrero
Joel Mayo Torress
Lenny Marzulina
author_sort Diana Oktavia
collection DOAJ
description This study focused on how interlanguage pragmatics (ILP) is manifested in a multicultural environment. Learners’ ability to make requests has received considerable attention in ILP research because requests are intrinsic face-threatening acts. The question this study aimed to address was to what extent a culture has an impact on the direct and indirect level of request strategies. The data were collected from thirty participants (fifteen males and fifteen females) representing five nationalities (Russian, Indonesian, Pakistani, Jordanian, and Hungarian) and studying at the University of Pannonia. The Discourse Completion Test (DCT) developed by Hendriks (2002) was used as an instrument, containing different situations to which the participants had to respond. The linguistic and cultural background of the participants was identified using an online tool, namely the Language History Questionnaire. The participants’ responses were then recorded and transcribed. The direct and indirect levels of the requests were analyzed by categorizing the head act and the internal (syntactic and lexical) and external modifiers. The data showed that the participants generally used more indirect strategies in making requests (86.2% indirect, 13.8% direct), especially those from Indonesia. Participants from Pakistan were the most direct in making requests. Moreover, they used more external modifiers than other participants to compensate for their directness.
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spelling doaj.art-541f7157c9fb4bf581f461109c6711702024-02-22T08:43:25ZengUniversitas Syiah KualaStudies in English Language and Education2355-27942461-02752023-09-011031379140110.24815/siele.v10i3.2754816795The manifestation of interlanguage pragmatics in direct and indirect request strategies used by international studentsDiana Oktavia0Szilvia Batyi1Amirul Mukminin2Myla L. Santos3Emily T. Astrero4Joel Mayo Torress5Lenny Marzulina6Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara BungoUniversity of PannoniaUniversitas JambiCentral Luzon State UniversityCentral Luzon State UniversityCentral Luzon State UniversityUniversitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah PalembangThis study focused on how interlanguage pragmatics (ILP) is manifested in a multicultural environment. Learners’ ability to make requests has received considerable attention in ILP research because requests are intrinsic face-threatening acts. The question this study aimed to address was to what extent a culture has an impact on the direct and indirect level of request strategies. The data were collected from thirty participants (fifteen males and fifteen females) representing five nationalities (Russian, Indonesian, Pakistani, Jordanian, and Hungarian) and studying at the University of Pannonia. The Discourse Completion Test (DCT) developed by Hendriks (2002) was used as an instrument, containing different situations to which the participants had to respond. The linguistic and cultural background of the participants was identified using an online tool, namely the Language History Questionnaire. The participants’ responses were then recorded and transcribed. The direct and indirect levels of the requests were analyzed by categorizing the head act and the internal (syntactic and lexical) and external modifiers. The data showed that the participants generally used more indirect strategies in making requests (86.2% indirect, 13.8% direct), especially those from Indonesia. Participants from Pakistan were the most direct in making requests. Moreover, they used more external modifiers than other participants to compensate for their directness.https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/SiELE/article/view/27548interlanguage pragmaticsmother tonguepragmaticssecond language acquisition
spellingShingle Diana Oktavia
Szilvia Batyi
Amirul Mukminin
Myla L. Santos
Emily T. Astrero
Joel Mayo Torress
Lenny Marzulina
The manifestation of interlanguage pragmatics in direct and indirect request strategies used by international students
Studies in English Language and Education
interlanguage pragmatics
mother tongue
pragmatics
second language acquisition
title The manifestation of interlanguage pragmatics in direct and indirect request strategies used by international students
title_full The manifestation of interlanguage pragmatics in direct and indirect request strategies used by international students
title_fullStr The manifestation of interlanguage pragmatics in direct and indirect request strategies used by international students
title_full_unstemmed The manifestation of interlanguage pragmatics in direct and indirect request strategies used by international students
title_short The manifestation of interlanguage pragmatics in direct and indirect request strategies used by international students
title_sort manifestation of interlanguage pragmatics in direct and indirect request strategies used by international students
topic interlanguage pragmatics
mother tongue
pragmatics
second language acquisition
url https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/SiELE/article/view/27548
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