Thoughts on the selection of the appropriate simulation models in building performance assessment

Building performance simulation serves the derivation of the relevant building performance indicators (e.g., energy use, indoor-environmental conditions) given the assumptions of certain model input parameters (i.e., description of the building, boundary conditions, occupants' presence and beha...

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Main Authors: Christiane Berger, Ardeshir Mahdavi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CTU Central Library 2022-12-01
Series:Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/8281
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author Christiane Berger
Ardeshir Mahdavi
author_facet Christiane Berger
Ardeshir Mahdavi
author_sort Christiane Berger
collection DOAJ
description Building performance simulation serves the derivation of the relevant building performance indicators (e.g., energy use, indoor-environmental conditions) given the assumptions of certain model input parameters (i.e., description of the building, boundary conditions, occupants' presence and behaviour). Simulation can be employed for multiple purposes, including but not limited to building design support, building systems configuration, and code compliance demonstration. It has been suggested that the level of detail and resolution of simulation models must match their deployment purpose. However, there is arguably a lack of definitive guidelines for the purpose-dependent selection of appropriate simulation models. To address this challenge, the present contribution suggests that the attributes of a simulation model in general, and the type of the adopted occupant model in particular, must correspond to the specifics of the building performance indicator under investigation. To make progress in this area, a typological classification of building performance indicators is proposed along three salient dimensions, namely the indicators' topical domain (e.g., energy use, thermal comfort, noise control), their spatial attributes, and their temporal attributes. Following a detailed analysis, the paper presents a high-level approach to derive the basic requirements concerning occupant models as a~categorical function of the simulation purpose.
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spelling doaj.art-5421380ed3a843349a341791ba3345ef2023-04-27T09:41:57ZengCTU Central LibraryActa Polytechnica CTU Proceedings2336-53822022-12-013811011510.14311/APP.2022.38.01105521Thoughts on the selection of the appropriate simulation models in building performance assessmentChristiane Berger0Ardeshir Mahdavi1Aalborg University, Department of Architecture, Design and Media Technology, Rendsburggade 14, 9000 Aalborg, DenmarkTU Wien, Department of Building Physics and Building Ecology, Karlsplatz 13, 1040 Vienna, AustriaBuilding performance simulation serves the derivation of the relevant building performance indicators (e.g., energy use, indoor-environmental conditions) given the assumptions of certain model input parameters (i.e., description of the building, boundary conditions, occupants' presence and behaviour). Simulation can be employed for multiple purposes, including but not limited to building design support, building systems configuration, and code compliance demonstration. It has been suggested that the level of detail and resolution of simulation models must match their deployment purpose. However, there is arguably a lack of definitive guidelines for the purpose-dependent selection of appropriate simulation models. To address this challenge, the present contribution suggests that the attributes of a simulation model in general, and the type of the adopted occupant model in particular, must correspond to the specifics of the building performance indicator under investigation. To make progress in this area, a typological classification of building performance indicators is proposed along three salient dimensions, namely the indicators' topical domain (e.g., energy use, thermal comfort, noise control), their spatial attributes, and their temporal attributes. Following a detailed analysis, the paper presents a high-level approach to derive the basic requirements concerning occupant models as a~categorical function of the simulation purpose.https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/8281building performancesimulation purposemodel selection
spellingShingle Christiane Berger
Ardeshir Mahdavi
Thoughts on the selection of the appropriate simulation models in building performance assessment
Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
building performance
simulation purpose
model selection
title Thoughts on the selection of the appropriate simulation models in building performance assessment
title_full Thoughts on the selection of the appropriate simulation models in building performance assessment
title_fullStr Thoughts on the selection of the appropriate simulation models in building performance assessment
title_full_unstemmed Thoughts on the selection of the appropriate simulation models in building performance assessment
title_short Thoughts on the selection of the appropriate simulation models in building performance assessment
title_sort thoughts on the selection of the appropriate simulation models in building performance assessment
topic building performance
simulation purpose
model selection
url https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/8281
work_keys_str_mv AT christianeberger thoughtsontheselectionoftheappropriatesimulationmodelsinbuildingperformanceassessment
AT ardeshirmahdavi thoughtsontheselectionoftheappropriatesimulationmodelsinbuildingperformanceassessment