Effect of N-acetylcysteine in hearts of rats submitted to controlled hemorrhagic shock
AbstractIntroduction:Pharmacological therapy is a strategy for the prevention of complications associated with ischemia and reperfusion injury that occurs after volume replacement in the treatment of hemorrhagic shock.Objective:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of N-acetylcysteine ass...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular
2015-04-01
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| Series: | Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-76382015000200007&lng=en&tlng=en |
| _version_ | 1811249429789802496 |
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| author | Luiz Dantas de Oliveira Filho Karen Ruggeri Saad Paulo Fernandes Saad Marcia Kiyomi Koike Sônia Maria da Silva Edna Frasson de Souza Montero |
| author_facet | Luiz Dantas de Oliveira Filho Karen Ruggeri Saad Paulo Fernandes Saad Marcia Kiyomi Koike Sônia Maria da Silva Edna Frasson de Souza Montero |
| author_sort | Luiz Dantas de Oliveira Filho |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | AbstractIntroduction:Pharmacological therapy is a strategy for the prevention of complications associated with ischemia and reperfusion injury that occurs after volume replacement in the treatment of hemorrhagic shock.Objective:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of N-acetylcysteine associated with fluid resuscitation in cardiac injury in a rat hemorrhagic shock model.Methods:Mice Wister male rats were randomly and subjected to controlled hemorrhagic shock for 60 min. and then, subjected to resuscitation with Ringer lactate. In a group of six animals, 150mg/kg of N-acetylcysteine were added to fluid volume replacement. The animals were observed for 120 min and after this period, were euthanized and cardiac tissue was collected for histopathological analysis and measurement of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances and pro-and anti-inflammatory interleukin.Results:Cardiac tissue of the group treated with N-acetylcysteine showed lower concentrations of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (0.20±0.05 vs. 0.27±0.05, P=0.014) and reduced histopathological damage and edema when compared to the group whose volume replacement occurred only with Ringer lactate. There was no difference in the expression of cytokines interleukin 6 (2,138.29±316.89 vs. 1,870.16±303.68, P=0.091) and interleukin 10 (1.019,83±262,50 vs. 848.60±106.5, P=0.169) between the treated groups.Conclusion:The association of N-acetylcysteine on volume replacement attenuates oxidative stress in the heart, as well myocardial damage and edema, but does not modify the expression of inflammatory cytokines. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T15:46:24Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-54224a7b530c433db30dcec9c6006a7a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1678-9741 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T15:46:24Z |
| publishDate | 2015-04-01 |
| publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery |
| spelling | doaj.art-54224a7b530c433db30dcec9c6006a7a2022-12-22T03:26:39ZengSociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia CardiovascularBrazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery1678-97412015-04-0130217318110.5935/1678-9741.20140097S0102-76382015000200007Effect of N-acetylcysteine in hearts of rats submitted to controlled hemorrhagic shockLuiz Dantas de Oliveira FilhoKaren Ruggeri SaadPaulo Fernandes SaadMarcia Kiyomi KoikeSônia Maria da SilvaEdna Frasson de Souza MonteroAbstractIntroduction:Pharmacological therapy is a strategy for the prevention of complications associated with ischemia and reperfusion injury that occurs after volume replacement in the treatment of hemorrhagic shock.Objective:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of N-acetylcysteine associated with fluid resuscitation in cardiac injury in a rat hemorrhagic shock model.Methods:Mice Wister male rats were randomly and subjected to controlled hemorrhagic shock for 60 min. and then, subjected to resuscitation with Ringer lactate. In a group of six animals, 150mg/kg of N-acetylcysteine were added to fluid volume replacement. The animals were observed for 120 min and after this period, were euthanized and cardiac tissue was collected for histopathological analysis and measurement of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances and pro-and anti-inflammatory interleukin.Results:Cardiac tissue of the group treated with N-acetylcysteine showed lower concentrations of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (0.20±0.05 vs. 0.27±0.05, P=0.014) and reduced histopathological damage and edema when compared to the group whose volume replacement occurred only with Ringer lactate. There was no difference in the expression of cytokines interleukin 6 (2,138.29±316.89 vs. 1,870.16±303.68, P=0.091) and interleukin 10 (1.019,83±262,50 vs. 848.60±106.5, P=0.169) between the treated groups.Conclusion:The association of N-acetylcysteine on volume replacement attenuates oxidative stress in the heart, as well myocardial damage and edema, but does not modify the expression of inflammatory cytokines.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-76382015000200007&lng=en&tlng=enChoque HemorrágicoCoraçãoAcetilcisteínaEstresse OxidativoInflamação |
| spellingShingle | Luiz Dantas de Oliveira Filho Karen Ruggeri Saad Paulo Fernandes Saad Marcia Kiyomi Koike Sônia Maria da Silva Edna Frasson de Souza Montero Effect of N-acetylcysteine in hearts of rats submitted to controlled hemorrhagic shock Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery Choque Hemorrágico Coração Acetilcisteína Estresse Oxidativo Inflamação |
| title | Effect of N-acetylcysteine in hearts of rats submitted to controlled hemorrhagic shock |
| title_full | Effect of N-acetylcysteine in hearts of rats submitted to controlled hemorrhagic shock |
| title_fullStr | Effect of N-acetylcysteine in hearts of rats submitted to controlled hemorrhagic shock |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of N-acetylcysteine in hearts of rats submitted to controlled hemorrhagic shock |
| title_short | Effect of N-acetylcysteine in hearts of rats submitted to controlled hemorrhagic shock |
| title_sort | effect of n acetylcysteine in hearts of rats submitted to controlled hemorrhagic shock |
| topic | Choque Hemorrágico Coração Acetilcisteína Estresse Oxidativo Inflamação |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-76382015000200007&lng=en&tlng=en |
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