Strain-driven Kovacs-like memory effect in glasses
Abstract Studying complex relaxation behaviors is of critical importance for understanding the nature of glasses. Here we report a Kovacs-like memory effect in glasses, manifested by non-monotonic stress relaxation during two-step high-to-low strains stimulations. During the stress relaxation proces...
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Nature Portfolio
2023-12-01
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Series: | Nature Communications |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44187-x |
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author | Yu Tong Lijian Song Yurong Gao Longlong Fan Fucheng Li Yiming Yang Guang Mo Yanhui Liu Xiaoxue Shui Yan Zhang Meng Gao Juntao Huo Jichao Qiao Eloi Pineda Jun-Qiang Wang |
author_facet | Yu Tong Lijian Song Yurong Gao Longlong Fan Fucheng Li Yiming Yang Guang Mo Yanhui Liu Xiaoxue Shui Yan Zhang Meng Gao Juntao Huo Jichao Qiao Eloi Pineda Jun-Qiang Wang |
author_sort | Yu Tong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Studying complex relaxation behaviors is of critical importance for understanding the nature of glasses. Here we report a Kovacs-like memory effect in glasses, manifested by non-monotonic stress relaxation during two-step high-to-low strains stimulations. During the stress relaxation process, if the strain jumps from a higher state to a lower state, the stress does not continue to decrease, but increases first and then decreases. The memory effect becomes stronger when the atomic motions become highly collective with a large activation energy, e.g. the strain in the first stage is larger, the temperature is higher, and the stimulation is longer. The physical origin of the stress memory effect is studied based on the relaxation kinetics and the in-situ synchrotron X-ray experiments. The stress memory effect is probably a universal phenomenon in different types of glasses. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T19:45:19Z |
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id | doaj.art-5428ee6e8999431eb5e4777a12c89913 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2041-1723 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T19:45:19Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Nature Communications |
spelling | doaj.art-5428ee6e8999431eb5e4777a12c899132023-12-24T12:24:00ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-12-011411810.1038/s41467-023-44187-xStrain-driven Kovacs-like memory effect in glassesYu Tong0Lijian Song1Yurong Gao2Longlong Fan3Fucheng Li4Yiming Yang5Guang Mo6Yanhui Liu7Xiaoxue Shui8Yan Zhang9Meng Gao10Juntao Huo11Jichao Qiao12Eloi Pineda13Jun-Qiang Wang14CAS Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Devices, and Zhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Application Technology, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of SciencesCAS Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Devices, and Zhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Application Technology, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of SciencesCAS Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Devices, and Zhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Application Technology, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesInstitute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesInstitute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesNingbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of SciencesCAS Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Devices, and Zhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Application Technology, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of SciencesCAS Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Devices, and Zhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Application Technology, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of SciencesCAS Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Devices, and Zhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Application Technology, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of SciencesSchool of Mechanics, Civil Engineering and Architecture, Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityDepartment of Physics, Institute of Energy Technologies, Universitat Politècnica de CatalunyaCAS Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Devices, and Zhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Application Technology, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of SciencesAbstract Studying complex relaxation behaviors is of critical importance for understanding the nature of glasses. Here we report a Kovacs-like memory effect in glasses, manifested by non-monotonic stress relaxation during two-step high-to-low strains stimulations. During the stress relaxation process, if the strain jumps from a higher state to a lower state, the stress does not continue to decrease, but increases first and then decreases. The memory effect becomes stronger when the atomic motions become highly collective with a large activation energy, e.g. the strain in the first stage is larger, the temperature is higher, and the stimulation is longer. The physical origin of the stress memory effect is studied based on the relaxation kinetics and the in-situ synchrotron X-ray experiments. The stress memory effect is probably a universal phenomenon in different types of glasses.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44187-x |
spellingShingle | Yu Tong Lijian Song Yurong Gao Longlong Fan Fucheng Li Yiming Yang Guang Mo Yanhui Liu Xiaoxue Shui Yan Zhang Meng Gao Juntao Huo Jichao Qiao Eloi Pineda Jun-Qiang Wang Strain-driven Kovacs-like memory effect in glasses Nature Communications |
title | Strain-driven Kovacs-like memory effect in glasses |
title_full | Strain-driven Kovacs-like memory effect in glasses |
title_fullStr | Strain-driven Kovacs-like memory effect in glasses |
title_full_unstemmed | Strain-driven Kovacs-like memory effect in glasses |
title_short | Strain-driven Kovacs-like memory effect in glasses |
title_sort | strain driven kovacs like memory effect in glasses |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44187-x |
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