Bone densitometry and fat index after sleeve and subsleeve gastrectomy in animal model

Background: Previous studies have reported that gastrectomy and fundectomy can induce osteopenia. Body fat index is a new index of obesity that shows central obesity and other risks of obesity. Sleeve gastrectomy (SG) is a bariatric surgery and a new technique introduced as subsleeve, which only res...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hajar Khazraei, Seyed Vahid Hosseini, Masood Amini, Saeed Amirzadeh, Amirreza Dehghanian, Zahra Sobhani, Hengameh Kasraei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Advanced Biomedical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2022;volume=11;issue=1;spage=48;epage=48;aulast=Khazraei
_version_ 1818196864419233792
author Hajar Khazraei
Seyed Vahid Hosseini
Masood Amini
Saeed Amirzadeh
Amirreza Dehghanian
Zahra Sobhani
Hengameh Kasraei
author_facet Hajar Khazraei
Seyed Vahid Hosseini
Masood Amini
Saeed Amirzadeh
Amirreza Dehghanian
Zahra Sobhani
Hengameh Kasraei
author_sort Hajar Khazraei
collection DOAJ
description Background: Previous studies have reported that gastrectomy and fundectomy can induce osteopenia. Body fat index is a new index of obesity that shows central obesity and other risks of obesity. Sleeve gastrectomy (SG) is a bariatric surgery and a new technique introduced as subsleeve, which only resected fundus of the stomach. In this study, it has been shown the effect of subsleeve and SG on fat index and bone densitometry in an animal model. Materials and Methods: Rabbits were underlined SG, fundectomy (surgical removal of fundus), or sham-operated (controls without any resection), and after 12 weeks, fat index and bone densitometry were obtained. Results: Our study showed that there was no significant difference between SG and fundectomy groups in bone mass density and fat mass after surgery in comparison with presurgery condition. SG group were associated with lower fat index and bone density, and it showed significantly decrease in weight after 1.5 months. Conclusion: Sub-SG did not show any significant effect on fat index and bone densitometry in comparison with SG. However, we found lower fat index in sleeve group of rabbits, but it was not statistically significant.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T01:40:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-543013842ba04e84af2bd6be713ec09a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2277-9175
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T01:40:51Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Advanced Biomedical Research
spelling doaj.art-543013842ba04e84af2bd6be713ec09a2022-12-22T00:42:42ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAdvanced Biomedical Research2277-91752022-01-01111484810.4103/abr.abr_124_20Bone densitometry and fat index after sleeve and subsleeve gastrectomy in animal modelHajar KhazraeiSeyed Vahid HosseiniMasood AminiSaeed AmirzadehAmirreza DehghanianZahra SobhaniHengameh KasraeiBackground: Previous studies have reported that gastrectomy and fundectomy can induce osteopenia. Body fat index is a new index of obesity that shows central obesity and other risks of obesity. Sleeve gastrectomy (SG) is a bariatric surgery and a new technique introduced as subsleeve, which only resected fundus of the stomach. In this study, it has been shown the effect of subsleeve and SG on fat index and bone densitometry in an animal model. Materials and Methods: Rabbits were underlined SG, fundectomy (surgical removal of fundus), or sham-operated (controls without any resection), and after 12 weeks, fat index and bone densitometry were obtained. Results: Our study showed that there was no significant difference between SG and fundectomy groups in bone mass density and fat mass after surgery in comparison with presurgery condition. SG group were associated with lower fat index and bone density, and it showed significantly decrease in weight after 1.5 months. Conclusion: Sub-SG did not show any significant effect on fat index and bone densitometry in comparison with SG. However, we found lower fat index in sleeve group of rabbits, but it was not statistically significant.http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2022;volume=11;issue=1;spage=48;epage=48;aulast=Khazraeibody mass indexdensitometrygastrectomymorbid obesitiesrabbits
spellingShingle Hajar Khazraei
Seyed Vahid Hosseini
Masood Amini
Saeed Amirzadeh
Amirreza Dehghanian
Zahra Sobhani
Hengameh Kasraei
Bone densitometry and fat index after sleeve and subsleeve gastrectomy in animal model
Advanced Biomedical Research
body mass index
densitometry
gastrectomy
morbid obesities
rabbits
title Bone densitometry and fat index after sleeve and subsleeve gastrectomy in animal model
title_full Bone densitometry and fat index after sleeve and subsleeve gastrectomy in animal model
title_fullStr Bone densitometry and fat index after sleeve and subsleeve gastrectomy in animal model
title_full_unstemmed Bone densitometry and fat index after sleeve and subsleeve gastrectomy in animal model
title_short Bone densitometry and fat index after sleeve and subsleeve gastrectomy in animal model
title_sort bone densitometry and fat index after sleeve and subsleeve gastrectomy in animal model
topic body mass index
densitometry
gastrectomy
morbid obesities
rabbits
url http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2022;volume=11;issue=1;spage=48;epage=48;aulast=Khazraei
work_keys_str_mv AT hajarkhazraei bonedensitometryandfatindexaftersleeveandsubsleevegastrectomyinanimalmodel
AT seyedvahidhosseini bonedensitometryandfatindexaftersleeveandsubsleevegastrectomyinanimalmodel
AT masoodamini bonedensitometryandfatindexaftersleeveandsubsleevegastrectomyinanimalmodel
AT saeedamirzadeh bonedensitometryandfatindexaftersleeveandsubsleevegastrectomyinanimalmodel
AT amirrezadehghanian bonedensitometryandfatindexaftersleeveandsubsleevegastrectomyinanimalmodel
AT zahrasobhani bonedensitometryandfatindexaftersleeveandsubsleevegastrectomyinanimalmodel
AT hengamehkasraei bonedensitometryandfatindexaftersleeveandsubsleevegastrectomyinanimalmodel