Multi-Energy Flow Calculation Considering the Convexification Network Constraints for the Integrated Energy System

To alleviate environmental pollution and improve the energy efficiency of end-user utilization, the integrated energy systems (IESs) have become an important direction of energy structure adjustment over the world. The widespread application of the coupling units, such as gas-fired generators, gas-f...

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Main Authors: Danlei Chen, Xiaoqing Bai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.718151/full
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author Danlei Chen
Xiaoqing Bai
author_facet Danlei Chen
Xiaoqing Bai
author_sort Danlei Chen
collection DOAJ
description To alleviate environmental pollution and improve the energy efficiency of end-user utilization, the integrated energy systems (IESs) have become an important direction of energy structure adjustment over the world. The widespread application of the coupling units, such as gas-fired generators, gas-fired boilers, and combined heat and power (CHP), increases the connection among electrical, natural gas, and heating systems in IESs. This study proposes a mixed-integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) model combining electrical, natural gas, and heating systems, as well as the coupling components, such as CHP and gas-fired generators. The proposed model is applicable for either the radial multi-energy network or the meshed multi-energy network. Since the proposed MINLP model is difficult to be solved, the second-order cone and linearized techniques are used to transform the non-convex fundamental matrix formulation of multi-energy network equations to a mixed-integer convex multi-energy flow model, which can improve the computational efficiency significantly. Moreover, the potential convergence problem of the original model can also be avoided. A simulation of IEEE 14-node electrical system, 6-node natural gas system, and 23-node heating system are studied to verify the accuracy and computational rapidity of the proposed method.
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spelling doaj.art-543d87200e9e4638a6f8a9e567c515fe2022-12-21T18:55:53ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2021-07-01910.3389/fenrg.2021.718151718151Multi-Energy Flow Calculation Considering the Convexification Network Constraints for the Integrated Energy SystemDanlei ChenXiaoqing BaiTo alleviate environmental pollution and improve the energy efficiency of end-user utilization, the integrated energy systems (IESs) have become an important direction of energy structure adjustment over the world. The widespread application of the coupling units, such as gas-fired generators, gas-fired boilers, and combined heat and power (CHP), increases the connection among electrical, natural gas, and heating systems in IESs. This study proposes a mixed-integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) model combining electrical, natural gas, and heating systems, as well as the coupling components, such as CHP and gas-fired generators. The proposed model is applicable for either the radial multi-energy network or the meshed multi-energy network. Since the proposed MINLP model is difficult to be solved, the second-order cone and linearized techniques are used to transform the non-convex fundamental matrix formulation of multi-energy network equations to a mixed-integer convex multi-energy flow model, which can improve the computational efficiency significantly. Moreover, the potential convergence problem of the original model can also be avoided. A simulation of IEEE 14-node electrical system, 6-node natural gas system, and 23-node heating system are studied to verify the accuracy and computational rapidity of the proposed method.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.718151/fullcombined heat and powerconvexificationcoupling unitsintegrated energy systemsmulti-energy flow
spellingShingle Danlei Chen
Xiaoqing Bai
Multi-Energy Flow Calculation Considering the Convexification Network Constraints for the Integrated Energy System
Frontiers in Energy Research
combined heat and power
convexification
coupling units
integrated energy systems
multi-energy flow
title Multi-Energy Flow Calculation Considering the Convexification Network Constraints for the Integrated Energy System
title_full Multi-Energy Flow Calculation Considering the Convexification Network Constraints for the Integrated Energy System
title_fullStr Multi-Energy Flow Calculation Considering the Convexification Network Constraints for the Integrated Energy System
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Energy Flow Calculation Considering the Convexification Network Constraints for the Integrated Energy System
title_short Multi-Energy Flow Calculation Considering the Convexification Network Constraints for the Integrated Energy System
title_sort multi energy flow calculation considering the convexification network constraints for the integrated energy system
topic combined heat and power
convexification
coupling units
integrated energy systems
multi-energy flow
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.718151/full
work_keys_str_mv AT danleichen multienergyflowcalculationconsideringtheconvexificationnetworkconstraintsfortheintegratedenergysystem
AT xiaoqingbai multienergyflowcalculationconsideringtheconvexificationnetworkconstraintsfortheintegratedenergysystem