An Automatic Annotation Method for Discovering Semantic Information of Geographical Locations from Location-Based Social Networks

Location-Based Social Networks (LBSNs) contain rich information that can be used to identify and annotate points of interest (POIs). Discovering these POIs and annotating them with this information is not only helpful for understanding the social behavior of users, but it also provides benefits for...

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Main Authors: Zhiqiang Zou, Xu He, A-Xing Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
Series:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/8/11/487
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author Zhiqiang Zou
Xu He
A-Xing Zhu
author_facet Zhiqiang Zou
Xu He
A-Xing Zhu
author_sort Zhiqiang Zou
collection DOAJ
description Location-Based Social Networks (LBSNs) contain rich information that can be used to identify and annotate points of interest (POIs). Discovering these POIs and annotating them with this information is not only helpful for understanding the social behavior of users, but it also provides benefits for location recommendations. However, current methods still have some limitations, such as a long annotating time and a low annotating accuracy. In this study, we develop a hybrid method to annotate POIs with meaningful information from LBSNs. The method integrates three patterns: temporal, spatial, and text patterns. Firstly, we present an approach for preprocessing data based on temporal patterns. Secondly, we describe a way to discover POIs through spatial patterns. Thirdly, we build a keyword dictionary for discovering the categories of POIs to be annotated via mining the text patterns. Finally, we integrate these three patterns to label each POI. Taking New York and London as the target areas, we accomplish automatic POI annotation by using Precision, Recall, and F-values to evaluate the effectiveness. The results show that our F-value is 78%, which is superior to that of the baseline method (Falcone’s method) at 73% and this suggests that our method is effective in extracting POIs and assigning them categories.
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spelling doaj.art-544072e7f23a4d3199e89de7fe953bca2022-12-22T03:52:46ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642019-10-0181148710.3390/ijgi8110487ijgi8110487An Automatic Annotation Method for Discovering Semantic Information of Geographical Locations from Location-Based Social NetworksZhiqiang Zou0Xu He1A-Xing Zhu2College of Computer, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaCollege of Computer, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaJiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, School of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaLocation-Based Social Networks (LBSNs) contain rich information that can be used to identify and annotate points of interest (POIs). Discovering these POIs and annotating them with this information is not only helpful for understanding the social behavior of users, but it also provides benefits for location recommendations. However, current methods still have some limitations, such as a long annotating time and a low annotating accuracy. In this study, we develop a hybrid method to annotate POIs with meaningful information from LBSNs. The method integrates three patterns: temporal, spatial, and text patterns. Firstly, we present an approach for preprocessing data based on temporal patterns. Secondly, we describe a way to discover POIs through spatial patterns. Thirdly, we build a keyword dictionary for discovering the categories of POIs to be annotated via mining the text patterns. Finally, we integrate these three patterns to label each POI. Taking New York and London as the target areas, we accomplish automatic POI annotation by using Precision, Recall, and F-values to evaluate the effectiveness. The results show that our F-value is 78%, which is superior to that of the baseline method (Falcone’s method) at 73% and this suggests that our method is effective in extracting POIs and assigning them categories.https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/8/11/487location-based social networksdata miningpoints of interestflickrpoints of interest annotation
spellingShingle Zhiqiang Zou
Xu He
A-Xing Zhu
An Automatic Annotation Method for Discovering Semantic Information of Geographical Locations from Location-Based Social Networks
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
location-based social networks
data mining
points of interest
flickr
points of interest annotation
title An Automatic Annotation Method for Discovering Semantic Information of Geographical Locations from Location-Based Social Networks
title_full An Automatic Annotation Method for Discovering Semantic Information of Geographical Locations from Location-Based Social Networks
title_fullStr An Automatic Annotation Method for Discovering Semantic Information of Geographical Locations from Location-Based Social Networks
title_full_unstemmed An Automatic Annotation Method for Discovering Semantic Information of Geographical Locations from Location-Based Social Networks
title_short An Automatic Annotation Method for Discovering Semantic Information of Geographical Locations from Location-Based Social Networks
title_sort automatic annotation method for discovering semantic information of geographical locations from location based social networks
topic location-based social networks
data mining
points of interest
flickr
points of interest annotation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/8/11/487
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