Calcification of peripheral arteries and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in patients undergoing renal replacement therapy
Vascular calcification is common in patients with chronic kidney disease and in kidney transplant recipients. It leads to increased arterial stiffness, left ventricular hypertrophy, complicates formation of arteriovenous fistula for hemodialysis, decreases coronary artery perfusion, and generally in...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
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Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.Shumakov
2019-10-01
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Series: | Vestnik Transplantologii i Iskusstvennyh Organov |
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Online Access: | https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1068 |
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author | O. N. Vetchinnikova E. Yu. Polyakova |
author_facet | O. N. Vetchinnikova E. Yu. Polyakova |
author_sort | O. N. Vetchinnikova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Vascular calcification is common in patients with chronic kidney disease and in kidney transplant recipients. It leads to increased arterial stiffness, left ventricular hypertrophy, complicates formation of arteriovenous fistula for hemodialysis, decreases coronary artery perfusion, and generally increases cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Vascular calcification affects arteries of all sizes – starting from the intimal and medial layers of the arterial wall. In clinical practice, several non-invasive imaging techniques have been used to evaluate the location and severity of vascular calcification. There is a report positing a possibility of evaluating vascular calcification by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA). This paper presents the experience of successful diagnosis of peripheral arterial calcification by DXA in kidney transplant recipients and end-stage renal disease patients. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T00:51:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5447d4f8247b44d482eb94cfac0884e6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1995-1191 |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T00:51:52Z |
publishDate | 2019-10-01 |
publisher | Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.Shumakov |
record_format | Article |
series | Vestnik Transplantologii i Iskusstvennyh Organov |
spelling | doaj.art-5447d4f8247b44d482eb94cfac0884e62023-03-13T10:37:26ZrusFederal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.ShumakovVestnik Transplantologii i Iskusstvennyh Organov1995-11912019-10-01213909910.15825/1995-1191-2019-3-90-99808Calcification of peripheral arteries and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in patients undergoing renal replacement therapyO. N. Vetchinnikova0E. Yu. Polyakova1M.F. Vladimirsky Moscow Regional Clinical and Research InstituteM.F. Vladimirsky Moscow Regional Clinical and Research InstituteVascular calcification is common in patients with chronic kidney disease and in kidney transplant recipients. It leads to increased arterial stiffness, left ventricular hypertrophy, complicates formation of arteriovenous fistula for hemodialysis, decreases coronary artery perfusion, and generally increases cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Vascular calcification affects arteries of all sizes – starting from the intimal and medial layers of the arterial wall. In clinical practice, several non-invasive imaging techniques have been used to evaluate the location and severity of vascular calcification. There is a report positing a possibility of evaluating vascular calcification by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA). This paper presents the experience of successful diagnosis of peripheral arterial calcification by DXA in kidney transplant recipients and end-stage renal disease patients.https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1068vascular calcificationdual-energy x-ray absorptiometrychronic kidney diseasekidney transplantation |
spellingShingle | O. N. Vetchinnikova E. Yu. Polyakova Calcification of peripheral arteries and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in patients undergoing renal replacement therapy Vestnik Transplantologii i Iskusstvennyh Organov vascular calcification dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry chronic kidney disease kidney transplantation |
title | Calcification of peripheral arteries and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in patients undergoing renal replacement therapy |
title_full | Calcification of peripheral arteries and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in patients undergoing renal replacement therapy |
title_fullStr | Calcification of peripheral arteries and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in patients undergoing renal replacement therapy |
title_full_unstemmed | Calcification of peripheral arteries and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in patients undergoing renal replacement therapy |
title_short | Calcification of peripheral arteries and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in patients undergoing renal replacement therapy |
title_sort | calcification of peripheral arteries and dual energy x ray absorptiometry in patients undergoing renal replacement therapy |
topic | vascular calcification dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry chronic kidney disease kidney transplantation |
url | https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1068 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT onvetchinnikova calcificationofperipheralarteriesanddualenergyxrayabsorptiometryinpatientsundergoingrenalreplacementtherapy AT eyupolyakova calcificationofperipheralarteriesanddualenergyxrayabsorptiometryinpatientsundergoingrenalreplacementtherapy |