HORMAD1 overexpression predicts response to anthracycline–cyclophosphamide and survival in triple‐negative breast cancers

Triple negative breast cancers (TNBCs) represent 15–20% of all breast cancers and are associated with higher recurrence and distant metastasis rate. Standard of care for early stage TNBC is anthracyclines combined with cyclophosphamide (AC) followed by taxanes, in the neo‐adjuvant or adjuvant settin...

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Main Authors: Rania El‐Botty, Sophie Vacher, Juliette Mainguené, Adrien Briaux, Sabrina Ibadioune, Ahmed Dahmani, Elodie Montaudon, Fariba Nemati, Léa Huguet, Laura Sourd, Ludivine Morriset, Sophie Château‐Joubert, Thierry Dubois, Virginie Maire, Rosette Lidereau, Audrey Rapinat, David Gentien, Florence Coussy, Ivan Bièche, Elisabetta Marangoni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-10-01
Series:Molecular Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/1878-0261.13412
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author Rania El‐Botty
Sophie Vacher
Juliette Mainguené
Adrien Briaux
Sabrina Ibadioune
Ahmed Dahmani
Elodie Montaudon
Fariba Nemati
Léa Huguet
Laura Sourd
Ludivine Morriset
Sophie Château‐Joubert
Thierry Dubois
Virginie Maire
Rosette Lidereau
Audrey Rapinat
David Gentien
Florence Coussy
Ivan Bièche
Elisabetta Marangoni
author_facet Rania El‐Botty
Sophie Vacher
Juliette Mainguené
Adrien Briaux
Sabrina Ibadioune
Ahmed Dahmani
Elodie Montaudon
Fariba Nemati
Léa Huguet
Laura Sourd
Ludivine Morriset
Sophie Château‐Joubert
Thierry Dubois
Virginie Maire
Rosette Lidereau
Audrey Rapinat
David Gentien
Florence Coussy
Ivan Bièche
Elisabetta Marangoni
author_sort Rania El‐Botty
collection DOAJ
description Triple negative breast cancers (TNBCs) represent 15–20% of all breast cancers and are associated with higher recurrence and distant metastasis rate. Standard of care for early stage TNBC is anthracyclines combined with cyclophosphamide (AC) followed by taxanes, in the neo‐adjuvant or adjuvant setting. This work aimed to identify predictive biomarkers of AC response in patient‐derived xenograft (PDX) models of TNBC and to validate them in the clinical setting. By gene and protein expression analysis of 39 PDX with different responses to AC, we found that high expression of HORMAD1 was associated with better response to AC. Both gene and protein expression were associated with promoter hypomethylation. In a cohort of 526 breast cancer patients, HORMAD1 was overexpressed in 71% of TNBC. In a second cohort of 186 TNBC patients treated with AC, HORMAD1 expression was associated with longer metastasis‐free survival (MFS). In summary, HORMAD1 overexpression was predictive of an improved response to AC in PDX and is an independent prognostic factor in TNBC patients treated with AC.
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spelling doaj.art-544d9d964bc94114b6514290600076092023-10-05T15:36:11ZengWileyMolecular Oncology1574-78911878-02612023-10-0117102017202810.1002/1878-0261.13412HORMAD1 overexpression predicts response to anthracycline–cyclophosphamide and survival in triple‐negative breast cancersRania El‐Botty0Sophie Vacher1Juliette Mainguené2Adrien Briaux3Sabrina Ibadioune4Ahmed Dahmani5Elodie Montaudon6Fariba Nemati7Léa Huguet8Laura Sourd9Ludivine Morriset10Sophie Château‐Joubert11Thierry Dubois12Virginie Maire13Rosette Lidereau14Audrey Rapinat15David Gentien16Florence Coussy17Ivan Bièche18Elisabetta Marangoni19Translational Research Department, Institut Curie PSL Research University Paris FranceDepartment of Genetics, Institut Curie PSL Research University Paris FranceDepartment of Genetics, Institut Curie PSL Research University Paris FranceDepartment of Genetics, Institut Curie PSL Research University Paris FranceDepartment of Genetics, Institut Curie PSL Research University Paris FranceTranslational Research Department, Institut Curie PSL Research University Paris FranceTranslational Research Department, Institut Curie PSL Research University Paris FranceTranslational Research Department, Institut Curie PSL Research University Paris FranceTranslational Research Department, Institut Curie PSL Research University Paris FranceTranslational Research Department, Institut Curie PSL Research University Paris FranceTranslational Research Department, Institut Curie PSL Research University Paris FranceBioPole Alfort, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort Maisons Alfort FranceTranslational Research Department, Institut Curie PSL Research University Paris FranceTranslational Research Department, Institut Curie PSL Research University Paris FranceDepartment of Genetics, Institut Curie PSL Research University Paris FranceTranslational Research Department, Institut Curie PSL Research University Paris FranceTranslational Research Department, Institut Curie PSL Research University Paris FranceDepartment of Genetics, Institut Curie PSL Research University Paris FranceDepartment of Genetics, Institut Curie PSL Research University Paris FranceTranslational Research Department, Institut Curie PSL Research University Paris FranceTriple negative breast cancers (TNBCs) represent 15–20% of all breast cancers and are associated with higher recurrence and distant metastasis rate. Standard of care for early stage TNBC is anthracyclines combined with cyclophosphamide (AC) followed by taxanes, in the neo‐adjuvant or adjuvant setting. This work aimed to identify predictive biomarkers of AC response in patient‐derived xenograft (PDX) models of TNBC and to validate them in the clinical setting. By gene and protein expression analysis of 39 PDX with different responses to AC, we found that high expression of HORMAD1 was associated with better response to AC. Both gene and protein expression were associated with promoter hypomethylation. In a cohort of 526 breast cancer patients, HORMAD1 was overexpressed in 71% of TNBC. In a second cohort of 186 TNBC patients treated with AC, HORMAD1 expression was associated with longer metastasis‐free survival (MFS). In summary, HORMAD1 overexpression was predictive of an improved response to AC in PDX and is an independent prognostic factor in TNBC patients treated with AC.https://doi.org/10.1002/1878-0261.13412AC sensitivitybiomarkerHORMAD1TNBC
spellingShingle Rania El‐Botty
Sophie Vacher
Juliette Mainguené
Adrien Briaux
Sabrina Ibadioune
Ahmed Dahmani
Elodie Montaudon
Fariba Nemati
Léa Huguet
Laura Sourd
Ludivine Morriset
Sophie Château‐Joubert
Thierry Dubois
Virginie Maire
Rosette Lidereau
Audrey Rapinat
David Gentien
Florence Coussy
Ivan Bièche
Elisabetta Marangoni
HORMAD1 overexpression predicts response to anthracycline–cyclophosphamide and survival in triple‐negative breast cancers
Molecular Oncology
AC sensitivity
biomarker
HORMAD1
TNBC
title HORMAD1 overexpression predicts response to anthracycline–cyclophosphamide and survival in triple‐negative breast cancers
title_full HORMAD1 overexpression predicts response to anthracycline–cyclophosphamide and survival in triple‐negative breast cancers
title_fullStr HORMAD1 overexpression predicts response to anthracycline–cyclophosphamide and survival in triple‐negative breast cancers
title_full_unstemmed HORMAD1 overexpression predicts response to anthracycline–cyclophosphamide and survival in triple‐negative breast cancers
title_short HORMAD1 overexpression predicts response to anthracycline–cyclophosphamide and survival in triple‐negative breast cancers
title_sort hormad1 overexpression predicts response to anthracycline cyclophosphamide and survival in triple negative breast cancers
topic AC sensitivity
biomarker
HORMAD1
TNBC
url https://doi.org/10.1002/1878-0261.13412
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