A new improved form of the Lomax model: Its bivariate extension and an application in the financial sector

The Lomax model, also known as Pareto Type-II, has broad feasibility, especially in financing. This work introduces a new generalization of the Lomax model called the arc-sine exponentiation Lomax, which helps consider economic phenomena. The arc-sine exponentiation Lomax distribution captures a var...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mustafa Kamal, Ramy Aldallal, Said G. Nassr, Aned Al Mutairi, M. Yusuf, Manahil SidAhmed Mustafa, Meshayil M. Alsolmi, Ehab M. Almetwally
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823003861
_version_ 1797790823284211712
author Mustafa Kamal
Ramy Aldallal
Said G. Nassr
Aned Al Mutairi
M. Yusuf
Manahil SidAhmed Mustafa
Meshayil M. Alsolmi
Ehab M. Almetwally
author_facet Mustafa Kamal
Ramy Aldallal
Said G. Nassr
Aned Al Mutairi
M. Yusuf
Manahil SidAhmed Mustafa
Meshayil M. Alsolmi
Ehab M. Almetwally
author_sort Mustafa Kamal
collection DOAJ
description The Lomax model, also known as Pareto Type-II, has broad feasibility, especially in financing. This work introduces a new generalization of the Lomax model called the arc-sine exponentiation Lomax, which helps consider economic phenomena. The arc-sine exponentiation Lomax distribution captures a variety of shapes of density and hazard functions. The estimators of the proposed model’s parameters are derived using the maximum likelihood method. In a simulation study, the accuracy and efficacy of estimators are evaluated by computing their mean square errors and biases.Furthermore, a bivariate extension of the arc-sine exponentiation Lomax model is also introduced. The bivariate extension is introduced using Farlie–Gumble–Morgenstern copula approach. The new bivariate model is called Farlie–Gumble–Morgenstern arc-sine exponentiation Lomax distribution. Finally, a data set of thirty-two observations representing the export of goods demonstrates the arc-sine exponentiation Lomax model. The best-fitting results of the arc-sine exponentiatial Lomax are compared with some prominent extensions of the Lomax distribution.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T02:10:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5451765770d3468a9d3a805b3e907940
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1110-0168
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T02:10:01Z
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Alexandria Engineering Journal
spelling doaj.art-5451765770d3468a9d3a805b3e9079402023-07-01T04:34:24ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682023-07-0175127138A new improved form of the Lomax model: Its bivariate extension and an application in the financial sectorMustafa Kamal0Ramy Aldallal1Said G. Nassr2Aned Al Mutairi3M. Yusuf4Manahil SidAhmed Mustafa5Meshayil M. Alsolmi6Ehab M. Almetwally7Department of Basic Sciences, College of Science and Theoretical Studies, Saudi Electronic University, Dammam 32256, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Accounting, College of Business Administration in Hawtat Bani Tamim, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Statistics and Insurance, Faculty of Commerce, Arish University, Al-Arish 45511, EgyptDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.Helwan University, Faculty of Science, Department of Mathematics, EgyptDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Science and Arts at Khulis, Department of Mathematics, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaFaculty of Business Administration, Delta University for Science and Technology, Gamasa 11152, EgyptThe Lomax model, also known as Pareto Type-II, has broad feasibility, especially in financing. This work introduces a new generalization of the Lomax model called the arc-sine exponentiation Lomax, which helps consider economic phenomena. The arc-sine exponentiation Lomax distribution captures a variety of shapes of density and hazard functions. The estimators of the proposed model’s parameters are derived using the maximum likelihood method. In a simulation study, the accuracy and efficacy of estimators are evaluated by computing their mean square errors and biases.Furthermore, a bivariate extension of the arc-sine exponentiation Lomax model is also introduced. The bivariate extension is introduced using Farlie–Gumble–Morgenstern copula approach. The new bivariate model is called Farlie–Gumble–Morgenstern arc-sine exponentiation Lomax distribution. Finally, a data set of thirty-two observations representing the export of goods demonstrates the arc-sine exponentiation Lomax model. The best-fitting results of the arc-sine exponentiatial Lomax are compared with some prominent extensions of the Lomax distribution.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823003861Lomax distributionArc-sine exponentiatial-X distributionsEstimationSimulation studyExport of goods
spellingShingle Mustafa Kamal
Ramy Aldallal
Said G. Nassr
Aned Al Mutairi
M. Yusuf
Manahil SidAhmed Mustafa
Meshayil M. Alsolmi
Ehab M. Almetwally
A new improved form of the Lomax model: Its bivariate extension and an application in the financial sector
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Lomax distribution
Arc-sine exponentiatial-X distributions
Estimation
Simulation study
Export of goods
title A new improved form of the Lomax model: Its bivariate extension and an application in the financial sector
title_full A new improved form of the Lomax model: Its bivariate extension and an application in the financial sector
title_fullStr A new improved form of the Lomax model: Its bivariate extension and an application in the financial sector
title_full_unstemmed A new improved form of the Lomax model: Its bivariate extension and an application in the financial sector
title_short A new improved form of the Lomax model: Its bivariate extension and an application in the financial sector
title_sort new improved form of the lomax model its bivariate extension and an application in the financial sector
topic Lomax distribution
Arc-sine exponentiatial-X distributions
Estimation
Simulation study
Export of goods
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823003861
work_keys_str_mv AT mustafakamal anewimprovedformofthelomaxmodelitsbivariateextensionandanapplicationinthefinancialsector
AT ramyaldallal anewimprovedformofthelomaxmodelitsbivariateextensionandanapplicationinthefinancialsector
AT saidgnassr anewimprovedformofthelomaxmodelitsbivariateextensionandanapplicationinthefinancialsector
AT anedalmutairi anewimprovedformofthelomaxmodelitsbivariateextensionandanapplicationinthefinancialsector
AT myusuf anewimprovedformofthelomaxmodelitsbivariateextensionandanapplicationinthefinancialsector
AT manahilsidahmedmustafa anewimprovedformofthelomaxmodelitsbivariateextensionandanapplicationinthefinancialsector
AT meshayilmalsolmi anewimprovedformofthelomaxmodelitsbivariateextensionandanapplicationinthefinancialsector
AT ehabmalmetwally anewimprovedformofthelomaxmodelitsbivariateextensionandanapplicationinthefinancialsector
AT mustafakamal newimprovedformofthelomaxmodelitsbivariateextensionandanapplicationinthefinancialsector
AT ramyaldallal newimprovedformofthelomaxmodelitsbivariateextensionandanapplicationinthefinancialsector
AT saidgnassr newimprovedformofthelomaxmodelitsbivariateextensionandanapplicationinthefinancialsector
AT anedalmutairi newimprovedformofthelomaxmodelitsbivariateextensionandanapplicationinthefinancialsector
AT myusuf newimprovedformofthelomaxmodelitsbivariateextensionandanapplicationinthefinancialsector
AT manahilsidahmedmustafa newimprovedformofthelomaxmodelitsbivariateextensionandanapplicationinthefinancialsector
AT meshayilmalsolmi newimprovedformofthelomaxmodelitsbivariateextensionandanapplicationinthefinancialsector
AT ehabmalmetwally newimprovedformofthelomaxmodelitsbivariateextensionandanapplicationinthefinancialsector