Soluble Expression and Efficient Purification of Recombinant Class I Hydrophobin DewA

Hydrophobins are small proteins (<20 kDa) with an amphipathic tertiary structure that are secreted by various filamentous fungi. Their amphipathic properties provide surfactant-like activity, leading to the formation of robust amphipathic layers at hydrophilic–hydrophobic interfaces, which make t...

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Main Authors: Sang-Oh Ahn, Ho-Dong Lim, Sung-Hwan You, Dae-Eun Cheong, Geun-Joong Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/15/7843
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author Sang-Oh Ahn
Ho-Dong Lim
Sung-Hwan You
Dae-Eun Cheong
Geun-Joong Kim
author_facet Sang-Oh Ahn
Ho-Dong Lim
Sung-Hwan You
Dae-Eun Cheong
Geun-Joong Kim
author_sort Sang-Oh Ahn
collection DOAJ
description Hydrophobins are small proteins (<20 kDa) with an amphipathic tertiary structure that are secreted by various filamentous fungi. Their amphipathic properties provide surfactant-like activity, leading to the formation of robust amphipathic layers at hydrophilic–hydrophobic interfaces, which make them useful for a wide variety of industrial fields spanning protein immobilization to surface functionalization. However, the industrial use of recombinant hydrophobins has been hampered due to low yield from inclusion bodies owing to the complicated process, including an auxiliary refolding step. Herein, we report the soluble expression of a recombinant class I hydrophobin DewA originating from <i>Aspergillus nidulans,</i> and its efficient purification from recombinant <i>Escherichia coli</i>. Soluble expression of the recombinant hydrophobin DewA was achieved by a tagging strategy using a systematically designed expression tag (ramp tag) that was fused to the N-terminus of DewA lacking the innate signal sequence. Highly expressed recombinant hydrophobin DewA in a soluble form was efficiently purified by a modified aqueous two-phase separation technique using isopropyl alcohol. Our approach for expression and purification of the recombinant hydrophobin DewA in <i>E. coli</i> shed light on the industrial production of hydrophobins from prokaryotic hosts.
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spelling doaj.art-545323bdfa8d4698a9bc14d13f0ac57c2023-11-22T05:39:17ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672021-07-012215784310.3390/ijms22157843Soluble Expression and Efficient Purification of Recombinant Class I Hydrophobin DewASang-Oh Ahn0Ho-Dong Lim1Sung-Hwan You2Dae-Eun Cheong3Geun-Joong Kim4Department of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Chonnam National University, Yongbong-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju 61186, KoreaCenter for Industrialization of Agricultural and Livestock Microorganisms, 241 Cheomdangwahak-ro, Jeongeup-si 56212, Jeollabuk-do, KoreaBiomedical Research Center, Chonnam National University, Convergence Science Building (M2), Suite 301-1 264, Seoyang-ro, Hwasun-eup, Hwasun-gun 58128, Jeollanam-do, KoreaDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Chonnam National University, Yongbong-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju 61186, KoreaDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Chonnam National University, Yongbong-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju 61186, KoreaHydrophobins are small proteins (<20 kDa) with an amphipathic tertiary structure that are secreted by various filamentous fungi. Their amphipathic properties provide surfactant-like activity, leading to the formation of robust amphipathic layers at hydrophilic–hydrophobic interfaces, which make them useful for a wide variety of industrial fields spanning protein immobilization to surface functionalization. However, the industrial use of recombinant hydrophobins has been hampered due to low yield from inclusion bodies owing to the complicated process, including an auxiliary refolding step. Herein, we report the soluble expression of a recombinant class I hydrophobin DewA originating from <i>Aspergillus nidulans,</i> and its efficient purification from recombinant <i>Escherichia coli</i>. Soluble expression of the recombinant hydrophobin DewA was achieved by a tagging strategy using a systematically designed expression tag (ramp tag) that was fused to the N-terminus of DewA lacking the innate signal sequence. Highly expressed recombinant hydrophobin DewA in a soluble form was efficiently purified by a modified aqueous two-phase separation technique using isopropyl alcohol. Our approach for expression and purification of the recombinant hydrophobin DewA in <i>E. coli</i> shed light on the industrial production of hydrophobins from prokaryotic hosts.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/15/7843ramp tag (RT)soluble expressionrecombinant hydrophobin DewAaqueous two-phase separation (ATPS)isopropyl alcohol (IPA)
spellingShingle Sang-Oh Ahn
Ho-Dong Lim
Sung-Hwan You
Dae-Eun Cheong
Geun-Joong Kim
Soluble Expression and Efficient Purification of Recombinant Class I Hydrophobin DewA
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
ramp tag (RT)
soluble expression
recombinant hydrophobin DewA
aqueous two-phase separation (ATPS)
isopropyl alcohol (IPA)
title Soluble Expression and Efficient Purification of Recombinant Class I Hydrophobin DewA
title_full Soluble Expression and Efficient Purification of Recombinant Class I Hydrophobin DewA
title_fullStr Soluble Expression and Efficient Purification of Recombinant Class I Hydrophobin DewA
title_full_unstemmed Soluble Expression and Efficient Purification of Recombinant Class I Hydrophobin DewA
title_short Soluble Expression and Efficient Purification of Recombinant Class I Hydrophobin DewA
title_sort soluble expression and efficient purification of recombinant class i hydrophobin dewa
topic ramp tag (RT)
soluble expression
recombinant hydrophobin DewA
aqueous two-phase separation (ATPS)
isopropyl alcohol (IPA)
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/15/7843
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AT daeeuncheong solubleexpressionandefficientpurificationofrecombinantclassihydrophobindewa
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