Control release of mitochondria-targeted antioxidant by injectable self-assembling peptide hydrogel ameliorated persistent mitochondrial dysfunction and inflammation after acute kidney injury

Persistent mitochondrial injury occurs after acute kidney injury (AKI) and mitochondria-targeted antioxidant Mito-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxyl (TEMPO) (MT) has shown benefits for AKI, but its efficiency is limited by short half-life and side effect in vivo. Self-assembling peptide (SAP) hydr...

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Main Authors: Meng Zhao, Yijie Zhou, Shuyun Liu, Lan Li, Younan Chen, Jingqiu Cheng, Yanrong Lu, Jingping Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-01-01
Series:Drug Delivery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10717544.2018.1440445
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author Meng Zhao
Yijie Zhou
Shuyun Liu
Lan Li
Younan Chen
Jingqiu Cheng
Yanrong Lu
Jingping Liu
author_facet Meng Zhao
Yijie Zhou
Shuyun Liu
Lan Li
Younan Chen
Jingqiu Cheng
Yanrong Lu
Jingping Liu
author_sort Meng Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Persistent mitochondrial injury occurs after acute kidney injury (AKI) and mitochondria-targeted antioxidant Mito-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxyl (TEMPO) (MT) has shown benefits for AKI, but its efficiency is limited by short half-life and side effect in vivo. Self-assembling peptide (SAP) hydrogel is a robust platform for drug delivery. This study aims to develop an SAP-based carrier to slow release MT for enhancing its long-term therapeutic potency on AKI. The KLD with aspartic acid (KLDD) was designed. The microstructure and in vitro release of MT was assayed. The protective role of MT-loaded SAP (SAP-MT) hydrogel on renal mitochondrial injury, tubular apoptosis, and inflammation was evaluated in mice at five days after ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI). Our results showed that KLDD could self-assemble into cross-linked nanofiber hydrogel and it had lower release rate than free MT and KLD hydrogel. Compared to IRI and free MT mice, SAP-MT mice exerted reduced renal mitochondria-produced ROS (mtROS) and improved mitochondrial biogenesis and architecture. Consequently, SAP-MT mice showed less renal tubular cell apoptosis, kidney injury marker kidney injury molecule-1 (Kim-1) expression, lower level of pro-inflammatory factors expression, and macrophages infiltration than those of IRI and free MT mice. This study suggested that SAP-MT ameliorated IRI due to its extended mitochondrial protection role than free MT and thus improved the long-term outcomes of AKI.
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spelling doaj.art-54559cc37dc242f29155ead891af31302022-12-21T19:15:51ZengTaylor & Francis GroupDrug Delivery1071-75441521-04642018-01-0125154655410.1080/10717544.2018.14404451440445Control release of mitochondria-targeted antioxidant by injectable self-assembling peptide hydrogel ameliorated persistent mitochondrial dysfunction and inflammation after acute kidney injuryMeng Zhao0Yijie Zhou1Shuyun Liu2Lan Li3Younan Chen4Jingqiu Cheng5Yanrong Lu6Jingping Liu7West China Hospital, Sichuan UniversityWest China Hospital, Sichuan UniversityWest China Hospital, Sichuan UniversityWest China Hospital, Sichuan UniversityWest China Hospital, Sichuan UniversityWest China Hospital, Sichuan UniversityWest China Hospital, Sichuan UniversityWest China Hospital, Sichuan UniversityPersistent mitochondrial injury occurs after acute kidney injury (AKI) and mitochondria-targeted antioxidant Mito-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxyl (TEMPO) (MT) has shown benefits for AKI, but its efficiency is limited by short half-life and side effect in vivo. Self-assembling peptide (SAP) hydrogel is a robust platform for drug delivery. This study aims to develop an SAP-based carrier to slow release MT for enhancing its long-term therapeutic potency on AKI. The KLD with aspartic acid (KLDD) was designed. The microstructure and in vitro release of MT was assayed. The protective role of MT-loaded SAP (SAP-MT) hydrogel on renal mitochondrial injury, tubular apoptosis, and inflammation was evaluated in mice at five days after ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI). Our results showed that KLDD could self-assemble into cross-linked nanofiber hydrogel and it had lower release rate than free MT and KLD hydrogel. Compared to IRI and free MT mice, SAP-MT mice exerted reduced renal mitochondria-produced ROS (mtROS) and improved mitochondrial biogenesis and architecture. Consequently, SAP-MT mice showed less renal tubular cell apoptosis, kidney injury marker kidney injury molecule-1 (Kim-1) expression, lower level of pro-inflammatory factors expression, and macrophages infiltration than those of IRI and free MT mice. This study suggested that SAP-MT ameliorated IRI due to its extended mitochondrial protection role than free MT and thus improved the long-term outcomes of AKI.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10717544.2018.1440445acute kidney injurymitochondriamito-tempoself-assembling peptidecontrol release
spellingShingle Meng Zhao
Yijie Zhou
Shuyun Liu
Lan Li
Younan Chen
Jingqiu Cheng
Yanrong Lu
Jingping Liu
Control release of mitochondria-targeted antioxidant by injectable self-assembling peptide hydrogel ameliorated persistent mitochondrial dysfunction and inflammation after acute kidney injury
Drug Delivery
acute kidney injury
mitochondria
mito-tempo
self-assembling peptide
control release
title Control release of mitochondria-targeted antioxidant by injectable self-assembling peptide hydrogel ameliorated persistent mitochondrial dysfunction and inflammation after acute kidney injury
title_full Control release of mitochondria-targeted antioxidant by injectable self-assembling peptide hydrogel ameliorated persistent mitochondrial dysfunction and inflammation after acute kidney injury
title_fullStr Control release of mitochondria-targeted antioxidant by injectable self-assembling peptide hydrogel ameliorated persistent mitochondrial dysfunction and inflammation after acute kidney injury
title_full_unstemmed Control release of mitochondria-targeted antioxidant by injectable self-assembling peptide hydrogel ameliorated persistent mitochondrial dysfunction and inflammation after acute kidney injury
title_short Control release of mitochondria-targeted antioxidant by injectable self-assembling peptide hydrogel ameliorated persistent mitochondrial dysfunction and inflammation after acute kidney injury
title_sort control release of mitochondria targeted antioxidant by injectable self assembling peptide hydrogel ameliorated persistent mitochondrial dysfunction and inflammation after acute kidney injury
topic acute kidney injury
mitochondria
mito-tempo
self-assembling peptide
control release
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10717544.2018.1440445
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