Pathophysiology of Equine Neonatal Septicemia
Neonatal septicemia is a major cause of mortality and morbidity in horses in their first seven days of life and within their pathophysiology. It is important to consider the extrinsic and intrinsic predisposing factors which make foals susceptible to agents of primarily bacterial etiology. However,...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidad de La Salle
2014-07-01
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Series: | Revista de Medicina Veterinaria |
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Online Access: | http://revistas.lasalle.edu.co/index.php/mv/article/view/3186 |
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author | Juan Carlos Ospina Chirivi Mónica Daniela Ronderos Herrera |
author_facet | Juan Carlos Ospina Chirivi Mónica Daniela Ronderos Herrera |
author_sort | Juan Carlos Ospina Chirivi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Neonatal septicemia is a major cause of mortality and morbidity in horses in their first seven days of life and within their pathophysiology. It is important to consider the extrinsic and intrinsic predisposing factors which make foals susceptible to agents of primarily bacterial etiology. However, other types of infectious etiology (viruses and fungi) should be considered too, as well as noninfectious etiologies. The paper mentions a wide variety of mechanisms that produce different injuries that must be addressed with measures of critical neonatal care, so it is imperative for the veterinarian to know the pathogenic mechanisms of the disease, its clinical presentation and anatomo-pathological lesions. Thus, systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS), and peripheral circulatory collapse or shock are some of the elements defined as the pillars of the pathophysiology of neonatal septicemia, extensively studied in equine medicine. This paper presents a short review of the triggering mechanisms of neonatal septicemia highlighting the importance of epidemiological investigations in Colombia. It shows the need for retrospective and prospective studies and for divulgation of some of the preventive measures of the disease in horses. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T04:07:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-54576a89b5204ac3bd557854456bc8ee |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0122-9354 2389-8526 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T04:07:41Z |
publishDate | 2014-07-01 |
publisher | Universidad de La Salle |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista de Medicina Veterinaria |
spelling | doaj.art-54576a89b5204ac3bd557854456bc8ee2022-12-22T02:02:48ZengUniversidad de La SalleRevista de Medicina Veterinaria0122-93542389-85262014-07-0102811712510.19052/mv.31862576Pathophysiology of Equine Neonatal SepticemiaJuan Carlos Ospina Chirivi0Mónica Daniela Ronderos Herrera1Médico veterinario zootecnista, Esp. Laboratorio de Patología Veterinaria. Departamento de Salud Animal, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y de Zootecnia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá.Médica veterinaria. Universidad de La Salle, Bogotá, Colombia.Neonatal septicemia is a major cause of mortality and morbidity in horses in their first seven days of life and within their pathophysiology. It is important to consider the extrinsic and intrinsic predisposing factors which make foals susceptible to agents of primarily bacterial etiology. However, other types of infectious etiology (viruses and fungi) should be considered too, as well as noninfectious etiologies. The paper mentions a wide variety of mechanisms that produce different injuries that must be addressed with measures of critical neonatal care, so it is imperative for the veterinarian to know the pathogenic mechanisms of the disease, its clinical presentation and anatomo-pathological lesions. Thus, systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS), and peripheral circulatory collapse or shock are some of the elements defined as the pillars of the pathophysiology of neonatal septicemia, extensively studied in equine medicine. This paper presents a short review of the triggering mechanisms of neonatal septicemia highlighting the importance of epidemiological investigations in Colombia. It shows the need for retrospective and prospective studies and for divulgation of some of the preventive measures of the disease in horses.http://revistas.lasalle.edu.co/index.php/mv/article/view/3186equinofisiopatologíaneonatosepticemiaSIRSshock. |
spellingShingle | Juan Carlos Ospina Chirivi Mónica Daniela Ronderos Herrera Pathophysiology of Equine Neonatal Septicemia Revista de Medicina Veterinaria equino fisiopatología neonato septicemia SIRS shock. |
title | Pathophysiology of Equine Neonatal Septicemia |
title_full | Pathophysiology of Equine Neonatal Septicemia |
title_fullStr | Pathophysiology of Equine Neonatal Septicemia |
title_full_unstemmed | Pathophysiology of Equine Neonatal Septicemia |
title_short | Pathophysiology of Equine Neonatal Septicemia |
title_sort | pathophysiology of equine neonatal septicemia |
topic | equino fisiopatología neonato septicemia SIRS shock. |
url | http://revistas.lasalle.edu.co/index.php/mv/article/view/3186 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT juancarlosospinachirivi pathophysiologyofequineneonatalsepticemia AT monicadanielaronderosherrera pathophysiologyofequineneonatalsepticemia |