Complexity analysis and discrete fractional difference implementation of the Hindmarsh–Rose neuron system

Nowadays, multistability assessment in discrete nonlinear fractional difference systems is an emotive topic. This paper introduces a novel discrete, nonequilibrium, memristor-based Hindmarsh–Rose neuron (HRN) with the Caputo fractional difference scheme. Furthermore, in a setting involving commensur...

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Main Authors: Maysaa Al-Qurashi, Qurat Ul Ain Asif, Yu-Ming Chu, Saima Rashid, S.K. Elagan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-08-01
Series:Results in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723004205
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author Maysaa Al-Qurashi
Qurat Ul Ain Asif
Yu-Ming Chu
Saima Rashid
S.K. Elagan
author_facet Maysaa Al-Qurashi
Qurat Ul Ain Asif
Yu-Ming Chu
Saima Rashid
S.K. Elagan
author_sort Maysaa Al-Qurashi
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, multistability assessment in discrete nonlinear fractional difference systems is an emotive topic. This paper introduces a novel discrete, nonequilibrium, memristor-based Hindmarsh–Rose neuron (HRN) with the Caputo fractional difference scheme. Furthermore, in a setting involving commensurate and incommensurate scenarios, the complex structure of the proposed discrete fractional model, which includes its multistability, concealed chaos and hyperchaotic attractor, is examined using a wide range of computational approaches, such as Lyapunov exponents, phase portraits, bifurcation illustrations, and the 0–1 evaluation emergence of synchronization. These evolving properties imply that the fractional discrete HRN has an undetected multistability. Ultimately, an elaborate investigation is performed to confirm the existence of unpredictability employing approximation entropy (ApEn) and the ℂ0 measurements. It is demonstrated that whenever the immediate synchronization indicates that it happens, the neurons’ interactions modify, recurring in decreasing fractional orders. Furthermore, minimizing the derivative order increases the incidence of explosions in the synchronization manifold, which is opposite to the behaviour of one nerve cell.
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spelling doaj.art-545b2d68034643c59b39b3c9f5d244072023-08-04T05:47:03ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972023-08-0151106627Complexity analysis and discrete fractional difference implementation of the Hindmarsh–Rose neuron systemMaysaa Al-Qurashi0Qurat Ul Ain Asif1Yu-Ming Chu2Saima Rashid3S.K. Elagan4Department of Mathematics, King Saud University, P.O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11495, Saudi Arabia; Department of Mathematics, Saudi Electronic University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Physics, Government College University, Faisalabad 38000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Huzhou University, Huzhou, 313000, China; Corresponding authors.Department of Mathematics, Government College University, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan; Corresponding authors.Department of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi ArabiaNowadays, multistability assessment in discrete nonlinear fractional difference systems is an emotive topic. This paper introduces a novel discrete, nonequilibrium, memristor-based Hindmarsh–Rose neuron (HRN) with the Caputo fractional difference scheme. Furthermore, in a setting involving commensurate and incommensurate scenarios, the complex structure of the proposed discrete fractional model, which includes its multistability, concealed chaos and hyperchaotic attractor, is examined using a wide range of computational approaches, such as Lyapunov exponents, phase portraits, bifurcation illustrations, and the 0–1 evaluation emergence of synchronization. These evolving properties imply that the fractional discrete HRN has an undetected multistability. Ultimately, an elaborate investigation is performed to confirm the existence of unpredictability employing approximation entropy (ApEn) and the ℂ0 measurements. It is demonstrated that whenever the immediate synchronization indicates that it happens, the neurons’ interactions modify, recurring in decreasing fractional orders. Furthermore, minimizing the derivative order increases the incidence of explosions in the synchronization manifold, which is opposite to the behaviour of one nerve cell.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723004205Hindmarsh–Rose neuron modelCaputo fractional difference operatorLyapunov exponentsBifurcation illustrationsDegree of complexity
spellingShingle Maysaa Al-Qurashi
Qurat Ul Ain Asif
Yu-Ming Chu
Saima Rashid
S.K. Elagan
Complexity analysis and discrete fractional difference implementation of the Hindmarsh–Rose neuron system
Results in Physics
Hindmarsh–Rose neuron model
Caputo fractional difference operator
Lyapunov exponents
Bifurcation illustrations
Degree of complexity
title Complexity analysis and discrete fractional difference implementation of the Hindmarsh–Rose neuron system
title_full Complexity analysis and discrete fractional difference implementation of the Hindmarsh–Rose neuron system
title_fullStr Complexity analysis and discrete fractional difference implementation of the Hindmarsh–Rose neuron system
title_full_unstemmed Complexity analysis and discrete fractional difference implementation of the Hindmarsh–Rose neuron system
title_short Complexity analysis and discrete fractional difference implementation of the Hindmarsh–Rose neuron system
title_sort complexity analysis and discrete fractional difference implementation of the hindmarsh rose neuron system
topic Hindmarsh–Rose neuron model
Caputo fractional difference operator
Lyapunov exponents
Bifurcation illustrations
Degree of complexity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723004205
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AT yumingchu complexityanalysisanddiscretefractionaldifferenceimplementationofthehindmarshroseneuronsystem
AT saimarashid complexityanalysisanddiscretefractionaldifferenceimplementationofthehindmarshroseneuronsystem
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