Decitabine/paclitaxel co-delivery systems modified with anti-PD-L1 antibodies mediate chemoimmunotherapy for Triple negative breast cancer

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is one of the major clinical problems to be solved urgently, because of its high malignancy, poor targeted therapy effect and easy occurrence of drug resistance and metastasis. Here, methyltransferase DNMT1 was identified as a key factor mediating PTX resistance...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yang He, Qin Hu, Liting Wang, Chuanrong Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523009784
_version_ 1797347811593814016
author Yang He
Qin Hu
Liting Wang
Chuanrong Chen
author_facet Yang He
Qin Hu
Liting Wang
Chuanrong Chen
author_sort Yang He
collection DOAJ
description Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is one of the major clinical problems to be solved urgently, because of its high malignancy, poor targeted therapy effect and easy occurrence of drug resistance and metastasis. Here, methyltransferase DNMT1 was identified as a key factor mediating PTX resistance for TNBC. Decitabine (DEC), an inhibitor of DNMT1, can inhibit the proliferation and metastasis of TNBC cells and reverse PTX resistance. In this study, we reported a new delivery system (DEC/PTX NPs@αPD-L1) co-loaded with DEC and PTX modified by anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody (αPD-L1), which can overcome drug resistance and metastasis through multi-mode synergistic effect. αPD-L1 increases the enrichment of nanoparticles in tumor tissue through active targeting effect, and blocks PD-L1 on the surface of TNBC cells, thereby activating anti-tumor immune while enhancing internalization of nanoparticles by tumor cells. Inside tumor cells, DEC inhibits EMT process and cancer stem cells to overcome PTX resistance and metastasis. PTX can not only exerts direct tumor killing effect, but also inhibit Treg cells from remodeling immune microenvironment, and induces efficient immunogenic death in cooperation with DEC. This delivery system, realizing tumor-specific synchronized chemoimmunotherapy, represents a promising therapeutic platform for TNBC.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T11:54:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-545fcd8f3ad84253aa856cc228830ee1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0264-1275
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T11:54:20Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Materials & Design
spelling doaj.art-545fcd8f3ad84253aa856cc228830ee12024-01-24T05:16:24ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752024-01-01237112562Decitabine/paclitaxel co-delivery systems modified with anti-PD-L1 antibodies mediate chemoimmunotherapy for Triple negative breast cancerYang He0Qin Hu1Liting Wang2Chuanrong Chen3Department of Oncology, Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu 240001, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Wuhu Hospital Affiliated to East China Normal University, Wuhu 240001, ChinaHouston Methodist Cancer Center/Weill Cornell Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USADepartment of Oncology, Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu 240001, China; Corresponding author.Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is one of the major clinical problems to be solved urgently, because of its high malignancy, poor targeted therapy effect and easy occurrence of drug resistance and metastasis. Here, methyltransferase DNMT1 was identified as a key factor mediating PTX resistance for TNBC. Decitabine (DEC), an inhibitor of DNMT1, can inhibit the proliferation and metastasis of TNBC cells and reverse PTX resistance. In this study, we reported a new delivery system (DEC/PTX NPs@αPD-L1) co-loaded with DEC and PTX modified by anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody (αPD-L1), which can overcome drug resistance and metastasis through multi-mode synergistic effect. αPD-L1 increases the enrichment of nanoparticles in tumor tissue through active targeting effect, and blocks PD-L1 on the surface of TNBC cells, thereby activating anti-tumor immune while enhancing internalization of nanoparticles by tumor cells. Inside tumor cells, DEC inhibits EMT process and cancer stem cells to overcome PTX resistance and metastasis. PTX can not only exerts direct tumor killing effect, but also inhibit Treg cells from remodeling immune microenvironment, and induces efficient immunogenic death in cooperation with DEC. This delivery system, realizing tumor-specific synchronized chemoimmunotherapy, represents a promising therapeutic platform for TNBC.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523009784DNMT1ImmunotherapyPD-L1Co-deliveryImmunogenic cell death
spellingShingle Yang He
Qin Hu
Liting Wang
Chuanrong Chen
Decitabine/paclitaxel co-delivery systems modified with anti-PD-L1 antibodies mediate chemoimmunotherapy for Triple negative breast cancer
Materials & Design
DNMT1
Immunotherapy
PD-L1
Co-delivery
Immunogenic cell death
title Decitabine/paclitaxel co-delivery systems modified with anti-PD-L1 antibodies mediate chemoimmunotherapy for Triple negative breast cancer
title_full Decitabine/paclitaxel co-delivery systems modified with anti-PD-L1 antibodies mediate chemoimmunotherapy for Triple negative breast cancer
title_fullStr Decitabine/paclitaxel co-delivery systems modified with anti-PD-L1 antibodies mediate chemoimmunotherapy for Triple negative breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed Decitabine/paclitaxel co-delivery systems modified with anti-PD-L1 antibodies mediate chemoimmunotherapy for Triple negative breast cancer
title_short Decitabine/paclitaxel co-delivery systems modified with anti-PD-L1 antibodies mediate chemoimmunotherapy for Triple negative breast cancer
title_sort decitabine paclitaxel co delivery systems modified with anti pd l1 antibodies mediate chemoimmunotherapy for triple negative breast cancer
topic DNMT1
Immunotherapy
PD-L1
Co-delivery
Immunogenic cell death
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523009784
work_keys_str_mv AT yanghe decitabinepaclitaxelcodeliverysystemsmodifiedwithantipdl1antibodiesmediatechemoimmunotherapyfortriplenegativebreastcancer
AT qinhu decitabinepaclitaxelcodeliverysystemsmodifiedwithantipdl1antibodiesmediatechemoimmunotherapyfortriplenegativebreastcancer
AT litingwang decitabinepaclitaxelcodeliverysystemsmodifiedwithantipdl1antibodiesmediatechemoimmunotherapyfortriplenegativebreastcancer
AT chuanrongchen decitabinepaclitaxelcodeliverysystemsmodifiedwithantipdl1antibodiesmediatechemoimmunotherapyfortriplenegativebreastcancer