On-Site Determination of Methylmercury by Coupling Solid-Phase Extraction and Voltammetry

A measurement and speciation procedure for the determination of total mercury (Hg<sub>TOT</sub>), inorganic mercury (Hg<sub>IN</sub>), and methylmercury (CH<sub>3</sub>Hg) was developed and the applicability for on-site determination was demonstrated. A simple, po...

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Main Authors: Paolo Inaudi, Elio Mondino, Ornella Abollino, Mery Malandrino, Monica Argenziano, Laura Favilli, Roberto Boschini, Agnese Giacomino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/10/3178
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author Paolo Inaudi
Elio Mondino
Ornella Abollino
Mery Malandrino
Monica Argenziano
Laura Favilli
Roberto Boschini
Agnese Giacomino
author_facet Paolo Inaudi
Elio Mondino
Ornella Abollino
Mery Malandrino
Monica Argenziano
Laura Favilli
Roberto Boschini
Agnese Giacomino
author_sort Paolo Inaudi
collection DOAJ
description A measurement and speciation procedure for the determination of total mercury (Hg<sub>TOT</sub>), inorganic mercury (Hg<sub>IN</sub>), and methylmercury (CH<sub>3</sub>Hg) was developed and the applicability for on-site determination was demonstrated. A simple, portable sample pretreatment procedure was optimized to extract the analytes. Home-made columns, packed with a new sorbent material called CYXAD (CYPHOS 101 modified Amberlite XAD), were used to separate the two forms of the analyte. Hg<sub>TOT</sub> and CH<sub>3</sub>Hg were determined by anodic stripping voltammetry (ASV), using a solid gold electrode (SGE). Two certified reference materials (BCR-463 Tuna Fish and Tuna Fish ERM-CE 464) and eight fresh fishes were analyzed. Then, the results that were obtained following the optimized portable procedure were compared with the concentrations obtained, using a direct mercury analyzer (DMA). This quantification, using the two techniques, demonstrated the good performance of the proposed method.
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spelling doaj.art-5460060ba3ad4c789b36bd48bf07a81c2023-11-23T12:22:17ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-05-012710317810.3390/molecules27103178On-Site Determination of Methylmercury by Coupling Solid-Phase Extraction and VoltammetryPaolo Inaudi0Elio Mondino1Ornella Abollino2Mery Malandrino3Monica Argenziano4Laura Favilli5Roberto Boschini6Agnese Giacomino7Department of Drug Science and Technology, University of Torino, Via Pietro Giuria 9, 10125 Turin, ItalyDepartment of Chemistry, University of Torino, Via Pietro Giuria 7, 10125 Torino, ItalyDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Torino, Via Pietro Giuria 9, 10125 Turin, ItalyDepartment of Chemistry, University of Torino, Via Pietro Giuria 7, 10125 Torino, ItalyDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Torino, Via Pietro Giuria 9, 10125 Turin, ItalyDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Torino, Via Pietro Giuria 9, 10125 Turin, ItalyFKV SrL, Largo delle Industrie, 10, 24020 Torre Boldone, ItalyDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Torino, Via Pietro Giuria 9, 10125 Turin, ItalyA measurement and speciation procedure for the determination of total mercury (Hg<sub>TOT</sub>), inorganic mercury (Hg<sub>IN</sub>), and methylmercury (CH<sub>3</sub>Hg) was developed and the applicability for on-site determination was demonstrated. A simple, portable sample pretreatment procedure was optimized to extract the analytes. Home-made columns, packed with a new sorbent material called CYXAD (CYPHOS 101 modified Amberlite XAD), were used to separate the two forms of the analyte. Hg<sub>TOT</sub> and CH<sub>3</sub>Hg were determined by anodic stripping voltammetry (ASV), using a solid gold electrode (SGE). Two certified reference materials (BCR-463 Tuna Fish and Tuna Fish ERM-CE 464) and eight fresh fishes were analyzed. Then, the results that were obtained following the optimized portable procedure were compared with the concentrations obtained, using a direct mercury analyzer (DMA). This quantification, using the two techniques, demonstrated the good performance of the proposed method.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/10/3178mercurymethylmercuryfish producton-site analysisstripping voltammetry
spellingShingle Paolo Inaudi
Elio Mondino
Ornella Abollino
Mery Malandrino
Monica Argenziano
Laura Favilli
Roberto Boschini
Agnese Giacomino
On-Site Determination of Methylmercury by Coupling Solid-Phase Extraction and Voltammetry
Molecules
mercury
methylmercury
fish product
on-site analysis
stripping voltammetry
title On-Site Determination of Methylmercury by Coupling Solid-Phase Extraction and Voltammetry
title_full On-Site Determination of Methylmercury by Coupling Solid-Phase Extraction and Voltammetry
title_fullStr On-Site Determination of Methylmercury by Coupling Solid-Phase Extraction and Voltammetry
title_full_unstemmed On-Site Determination of Methylmercury by Coupling Solid-Phase Extraction and Voltammetry
title_short On-Site Determination of Methylmercury by Coupling Solid-Phase Extraction and Voltammetry
title_sort on site determination of methylmercury by coupling solid phase extraction and voltammetry
topic mercury
methylmercury
fish product
on-site analysis
stripping voltammetry
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/10/3178
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