Self-Assembled pH-Responsive Metal-Organic Frameworks for Enhancing the Encapsulation and Anti-Oxidation and Melanogenesis Inhibition Activities of Glabridin

Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) are formed by self-assembly of metal ions and organic ligands. A special type of MOF called ZIF-8, which is formed by self-assembly of zinc ions and 2-methylimidazole, shows excellent stability in aqueous solutions and disintegrates under acidic conditions. These prop...

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Main Authors: Liang Chen, Zexun Liu, Xinying Zhao, Linying Liu, Xiulan Xin, Hao Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/12/3908
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author Liang Chen
Zexun Liu
Xinying Zhao
Linying Liu
Xiulan Xin
Hao Liang
author_facet Liang Chen
Zexun Liu
Xinying Zhao
Linying Liu
Xiulan Xin
Hao Liang
author_sort Liang Chen
collection DOAJ
description Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) are formed by self-assembly of metal ions and organic ligands. A special type of MOF called ZIF-8, which is formed by self-assembly of zinc ions and 2-methylimidazole, shows excellent stability in aqueous solutions and disintegrates under acidic conditions. These properties make ZIF-8 a suitable carrier material for pH-stimulated drug delivery systems. Glabridin is an isoflavane compound that is widely present in the roots of <i>licorice</i>. Because of its outstanding skin whitening properties, glabridin is widely used as a whitener in the cosmetics industry. In this study, ZIF-8 was employed to encapsulate glabridin. Glabridin-loaded ZIF-8 was successfully prepared with a drug encapsulation efficiency of 98.67%. The prepared sample showed a fusiform or cruciate flower-like structure, and its size was about 3 μm. ZIF-8 enabled pH-controlled release of glabridin. Moreover, ZIF-8 encapsulation significantly enhanced the intracellular anti-oxidant activity and melanogenesis inhibitory activity of glabridin. This study provides a new approach that shows great potential to improve the biological application of glabridin.
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spelling doaj.art-546425918a384d7ab4f2021207ef94942023-11-23T18:13:34ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-06-012712390810.3390/molecules27123908Self-Assembled pH-Responsive Metal-Organic Frameworks for Enhancing the Encapsulation and Anti-Oxidation and Melanogenesis Inhibition Activities of GlabridinLiang Chen0Zexun Liu1Xinying Zhao2Linying Liu3Xiulan Xin4Hao Liang5College of Bioengineering, Beijing Polytechnic, Beijing 100176, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, ChinaCollege of Bioengineering, Beijing Polytechnic, Beijing 100176, ChinaCollege of Bioengineering, Beijing Polytechnic, Beijing 100176, ChinaCollege of Bioengineering, Beijing Polytechnic, Beijing 100176, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, ChinaMetal organic frameworks (MOFs) are formed by self-assembly of metal ions and organic ligands. A special type of MOF called ZIF-8, which is formed by self-assembly of zinc ions and 2-methylimidazole, shows excellent stability in aqueous solutions and disintegrates under acidic conditions. These properties make ZIF-8 a suitable carrier material for pH-stimulated drug delivery systems. Glabridin is an isoflavane compound that is widely present in the roots of <i>licorice</i>. Because of its outstanding skin whitening properties, glabridin is widely used as a whitener in the cosmetics industry. In this study, ZIF-8 was employed to encapsulate glabridin. Glabridin-loaded ZIF-8 was successfully prepared with a drug encapsulation efficiency of 98.67%. The prepared sample showed a fusiform or cruciate flower-like structure, and its size was about 3 μm. ZIF-8 enabled pH-controlled release of glabridin. Moreover, ZIF-8 encapsulation significantly enhanced the intracellular anti-oxidant activity and melanogenesis inhibitory activity of glabridin. This study provides a new approach that shows great potential to improve the biological application of glabridin.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/12/3908self-assemblypH-controlled releasemetal organic frameworks (MOFs)glabridinencapsulationanti-oxidation
spellingShingle Liang Chen
Zexun Liu
Xinying Zhao
Linying Liu
Xiulan Xin
Hao Liang
Self-Assembled pH-Responsive Metal-Organic Frameworks for Enhancing the Encapsulation and Anti-Oxidation and Melanogenesis Inhibition Activities of Glabridin
Molecules
self-assembly
pH-controlled release
metal organic frameworks (MOFs)
glabridin
encapsulation
anti-oxidation
title Self-Assembled pH-Responsive Metal-Organic Frameworks for Enhancing the Encapsulation and Anti-Oxidation and Melanogenesis Inhibition Activities of Glabridin
title_full Self-Assembled pH-Responsive Metal-Organic Frameworks for Enhancing the Encapsulation and Anti-Oxidation and Melanogenesis Inhibition Activities of Glabridin
title_fullStr Self-Assembled pH-Responsive Metal-Organic Frameworks for Enhancing the Encapsulation and Anti-Oxidation and Melanogenesis Inhibition Activities of Glabridin
title_full_unstemmed Self-Assembled pH-Responsive Metal-Organic Frameworks for Enhancing the Encapsulation and Anti-Oxidation and Melanogenesis Inhibition Activities of Glabridin
title_short Self-Assembled pH-Responsive Metal-Organic Frameworks for Enhancing the Encapsulation and Anti-Oxidation and Melanogenesis Inhibition Activities of Glabridin
title_sort self assembled ph responsive metal organic frameworks for enhancing the encapsulation and anti oxidation and melanogenesis inhibition activities of glabridin
topic self-assembly
pH-controlled release
metal organic frameworks (MOFs)
glabridin
encapsulation
anti-oxidation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/12/3908
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