Resveratrol and Its Nanoformulation Attenuate Growth and the Angiogenesis of Xenograft and Orthotopic Colon Cancer Models

Cancer is a multifactorial disorder that induces mortality worldwide, and the colorectal type is the third most common cancer globally. Resveratrol (RSV) is a natural compound with an effective anticancer effect, especially against colorectal cancer, and therefore numerous studies recommended its us...

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Main Authors: Thangirala Sudha, Ali H. El-Far, Deena S. Mousa, Shaker A. Mousa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/6/1412
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author Thangirala Sudha
Ali H. El-Far
Deena S. Mousa
Shaker A. Mousa
author_facet Thangirala Sudha
Ali H. El-Far
Deena S. Mousa
Shaker A. Mousa
author_sort Thangirala Sudha
collection DOAJ
description Cancer is a multifactorial disorder that induces mortality worldwide, and the colorectal type is the third most common cancer globally. Resveratrol (RSV) is a natural compound with an effective anticancer effect, especially against colorectal cancer, and therefore numerous studies recommended its use in colorectal cancer prevention and treatment. The current study investigated the effect of either RSV or its nanoformulation (NP-RSV) on the growth and vascularity of xenograft and orthotopic mice models in colon cancer (COLO205-luc). Both RSV and NP-RSV induced significant reductions in tumor growth and the hemoglobin percentages of the tumor mass, but NP-RSV showed greater bioavailability and efficacy than RSV. Generally, we recommend using NP-RSV as a therapeutic to control colon cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-546876c20cef44469a3722138bc4c0022022-12-22T01:57:04ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492020-03-01256141210.3390/molecules25061412molecules25061412Resveratrol and Its Nanoformulation Attenuate Growth and the Angiogenesis of Xenograft and Orthotopic Colon Cancer ModelsThangirala Sudha0Ali H. El-Far1Deena S. Mousa2Shaker A. Mousa3Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Albany College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Rensselaer, NY 12144, USADepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Damanhour 22511, EgyptJonathan Edwards College, Yale University, New Haven, CT 208220, USAPharmaceutical Research Institute, Albany College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Rensselaer, NY 12144, USACancer is a multifactorial disorder that induces mortality worldwide, and the colorectal type is the third most common cancer globally. Resveratrol (RSV) is a natural compound with an effective anticancer effect, especially against colorectal cancer, and therefore numerous studies recommended its use in colorectal cancer prevention and treatment. The current study investigated the effect of either RSV or its nanoformulation (NP-RSV) on the growth and vascularity of xenograft and orthotopic mice models in colon cancer (COLO205-luc). Both RSV and NP-RSV induced significant reductions in tumor growth and the hemoglobin percentages of the tumor mass, but NP-RSV showed greater bioavailability and efficacy than RSV. Generally, we recommend using NP-RSV as a therapeutic to control colon cancer.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/6/1412colon cancerresveratrolnanoformulationxenograftorthotopic model
spellingShingle Thangirala Sudha
Ali H. El-Far
Deena S. Mousa
Shaker A. Mousa
Resveratrol and Its Nanoformulation Attenuate Growth and the Angiogenesis of Xenograft and Orthotopic Colon Cancer Models
Molecules
colon cancer
resveratrol
nanoformulation
xenograft
orthotopic model
title Resveratrol and Its Nanoformulation Attenuate Growth and the Angiogenesis of Xenograft and Orthotopic Colon Cancer Models
title_full Resveratrol and Its Nanoformulation Attenuate Growth and the Angiogenesis of Xenograft and Orthotopic Colon Cancer Models
title_fullStr Resveratrol and Its Nanoformulation Attenuate Growth and the Angiogenesis of Xenograft and Orthotopic Colon Cancer Models
title_full_unstemmed Resveratrol and Its Nanoformulation Attenuate Growth and the Angiogenesis of Xenograft and Orthotopic Colon Cancer Models
title_short Resveratrol and Its Nanoformulation Attenuate Growth and the Angiogenesis of Xenograft and Orthotopic Colon Cancer Models
title_sort resveratrol and its nanoformulation attenuate growth and the angiogenesis of xenograft and orthotopic colon cancer models
topic colon cancer
resveratrol
nanoformulation
xenograft
orthotopic model
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/6/1412
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