Role of Ceramides and Lysosomes in Extracellular Vesicle Biogenesis, Cargo Sorting and Release

Cells have the ability to communicate with their immediate and distant neighbors through the release of extracellular vesicles (EVs). EVs facilitate intercellular signaling through the packaging of specific cargo in all type of cells, and perturbations of EV biogenesis, sorting, release and uptake i...

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Main Authors: Rostyslav Horbay, Ali Hamraghani, Leonardo Ermini, Sophie Holcik, Shawn T. Beug, Behzad Yeganeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/23/15317
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author Rostyslav Horbay
Ali Hamraghani
Leonardo Ermini
Sophie Holcik
Shawn T. Beug
Behzad Yeganeh
author_facet Rostyslav Horbay
Ali Hamraghani
Leonardo Ermini
Sophie Holcik
Shawn T. Beug
Behzad Yeganeh
author_sort Rostyslav Horbay
collection DOAJ
description Cells have the ability to communicate with their immediate and distant neighbors through the release of extracellular vesicles (EVs). EVs facilitate intercellular signaling through the packaging of specific cargo in all type of cells, and perturbations of EV biogenesis, sorting, release and uptake is the basis of a number of disorders. In this review, we summarize recent advances of the complex roles of the sphingolipid ceramide and lysosomes in the journey of EV biogenesis to uptake.
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spelling doaj.art-546b333bb41b4c5599fb2dfbb3d883a52023-11-24T11:17:00ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672022-12-0123231531710.3390/ijms232315317Role of Ceramides and Lysosomes in Extracellular Vesicle Biogenesis, Cargo Sorting and ReleaseRostyslav Horbay0Ali Hamraghani1Leonardo Ermini2Sophie Holcik3Shawn T. Beug4Behzad Yeganeh5Apoptosis Research Centre, Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, ON K1H 8L1, CanadaApoptosis Research Centre, Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, ON K1H 8L1, CanadaDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Siena, Via Aldo Moro 2, 53100 Siena, ItalyApoptosis Research Centre, Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, ON K1H 8L1, CanadaApoptosis Research Centre, Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, ON K1H 8L1, CanadaApoptosis Research Centre, Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, ON K1H 8L1, CanadaCells have the ability to communicate with their immediate and distant neighbors through the release of extracellular vesicles (EVs). EVs facilitate intercellular signaling through the packaging of specific cargo in all type of cells, and perturbations of EV biogenesis, sorting, release and uptake is the basis of a number of disorders. In this review, we summarize recent advances of the complex roles of the sphingolipid ceramide and lysosomes in the journey of EV biogenesis to uptake.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/23/15317exosomemultivesicular bodyintraluminal vesiclesmitochondria-derived vesicleESCRT-dependent pathwayESCRT-independent pathway
spellingShingle Rostyslav Horbay
Ali Hamraghani
Leonardo Ermini
Sophie Holcik
Shawn T. Beug
Behzad Yeganeh
Role of Ceramides and Lysosomes in Extracellular Vesicle Biogenesis, Cargo Sorting and Release
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
exosome
multivesicular body
intraluminal vesicles
mitochondria-derived vesicle
ESCRT-dependent pathway
ESCRT-independent pathway
title Role of Ceramides and Lysosomes in Extracellular Vesicle Biogenesis, Cargo Sorting and Release
title_full Role of Ceramides and Lysosomes in Extracellular Vesicle Biogenesis, Cargo Sorting and Release
title_fullStr Role of Ceramides and Lysosomes in Extracellular Vesicle Biogenesis, Cargo Sorting and Release
title_full_unstemmed Role of Ceramides and Lysosomes in Extracellular Vesicle Biogenesis, Cargo Sorting and Release
title_short Role of Ceramides and Lysosomes in Extracellular Vesicle Biogenesis, Cargo Sorting and Release
title_sort role of ceramides and lysosomes in extracellular vesicle biogenesis cargo sorting and release
topic exosome
multivesicular body
intraluminal vesicles
mitochondria-derived vesicle
ESCRT-dependent pathway
ESCRT-independent pathway
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/23/15317
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