Eco-Hydrological Modelling of a Highly Managed Mediterranean Basin Using the SWAT+ Model: A Preliminary Approach

Highly managed Mediterranean river basins are facing considerable environmental management challenges. Water resource managers are increasingly concerned about the allocation of limited water resources, environmental quality concerns, and planning under present and future climatic change and uncerta...

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Main Authors: Giuseppe Pulighe, Flavio Lupia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Environmental Sciences Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/25/1/24
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author Giuseppe Pulighe
Flavio Lupia
author_facet Giuseppe Pulighe
Flavio Lupia
author_sort Giuseppe Pulighe
collection DOAJ
description Highly managed Mediterranean river basins are facing considerable environmental management challenges. Water resource managers are increasingly concerned about the allocation of limited water resources, environmental quality concerns, and planning under present and future climatic change and uncertainty. We implemented a watershed-scale eco-hydrological model on the Cervaro river basin (southern Italy) using the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT+) model at daily timesteps from 1990 to 2019. A high-precision land use map derived from the Integrated Administration and Control System (IACS)/Land Parcel Identification System (LPIS) was used to grasp detailed information regarding landscape patterns. This research is a preliminary approach for implementing and running the model with these highly detailed datasets. Future efforts should be oriented to fine-tune the baseline scenario considering agricultural management practices and to evaluate model performances for calibration and validation by assessing the goodness-of-fit objective function values.
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spelling doaj.art-5470eded2a2f41108e21623c2252376f2023-11-18T10:19:18ZengMDPI AGEnvironmental Sciences Proceedings2673-49312023-03-012512410.3390/ECWS-7-14179Eco-Hydrological Modelling of a Highly Managed Mediterranean Basin Using the SWAT+ Model: A Preliminary ApproachGiuseppe Pulighe0Flavio Lupia1CREA—Research Centre for Agricultural Policies and Bioeconomy, Via Barberini 36, 00187 Rome, ItalyCREA—Research Centre for Agricultural Policies and Bioeconomy, Via Barberini 36, 00187 Rome, ItalyHighly managed Mediterranean river basins are facing considerable environmental management challenges. Water resource managers are increasingly concerned about the allocation of limited water resources, environmental quality concerns, and planning under present and future climatic change and uncertainty. We implemented a watershed-scale eco-hydrological model on the Cervaro river basin (southern Italy) using the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT+) model at daily timesteps from 1990 to 2019. A high-precision land use map derived from the Integrated Administration and Control System (IACS)/Land Parcel Identification System (LPIS) was used to grasp detailed information regarding landscape patterns. This research is a preliminary approach for implementing and running the model with these highly detailed datasets. Future efforts should be oriented to fine-tune the baseline scenario considering agricultural management practices and to evaluate model performances for calibration and validation by assessing the goodness-of-fit objective function values.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/25/1/24agriculturewatershed modellingnutrientssimulationland use/coverLPIS
spellingShingle Giuseppe Pulighe
Flavio Lupia
Eco-Hydrological Modelling of a Highly Managed Mediterranean Basin Using the SWAT+ Model: A Preliminary Approach
Environmental Sciences Proceedings
agriculture
watershed modelling
nutrients
simulation
land use/cover
LPIS
title Eco-Hydrological Modelling of a Highly Managed Mediterranean Basin Using the SWAT+ Model: A Preliminary Approach
title_full Eco-Hydrological Modelling of a Highly Managed Mediterranean Basin Using the SWAT+ Model: A Preliminary Approach
title_fullStr Eco-Hydrological Modelling of a Highly Managed Mediterranean Basin Using the SWAT+ Model: A Preliminary Approach
title_full_unstemmed Eco-Hydrological Modelling of a Highly Managed Mediterranean Basin Using the SWAT+ Model: A Preliminary Approach
title_short Eco-Hydrological Modelling of a Highly Managed Mediterranean Basin Using the SWAT+ Model: A Preliminary Approach
title_sort eco hydrological modelling of a highly managed mediterranean basin using the swat model a preliminary approach
topic agriculture
watershed modelling
nutrients
simulation
land use/cover
LPIS
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/25/1/24
work_keys_str_mv AT giuseppepulighe ecohydrologicalmodellingofahighlymanagedmediterraneanbasinusingtheswatmodelapreliminaryapproach
AT flaviolupia ecohydrologicalmodellingofahighlymanagedmediterraneanbasinusingtheswatmodelapreliminaryapproach