Are Stylistic Neologisms More Neological? A Corpus-Based Study of Lexical Innovations of Women and Men

To deepen on the study of the concept of neologicity, an exhaustive review of the literature was carried out. Once the different parameters related to this concept were isolated, we realized that some of them were also used to determine the communicative function of neologisms. For this reason, firs...

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Main Authors: Elisabet Llopart-Saumell, Paola Cañete-González
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Languages
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/8/3/175
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author Elisabet Llopart-Saumell
Paola Cañete-González
author_facet Elisabet Llopart-Saumell
Paola Cañete-González
author_sort Elisabet Llopart-Saumell
collection DOAJ
description To deepen on the study of the concept of neologicity, an exhaustive review of the literature was carried out. Once the different parameters related to this concept were isolated, we realized that some of them were also used to determine the communicative function of neologisms. For this reason, first, we correlated the objective criteria to classify neologisms as prototypical of the denominative or the stylistic function with the parameters related to the neological quality. Second, we defined new criteria, both linguistic and chronological, to broaden the scope of our analysis. Afterwards, all the criteria were applied to a corpus of neologisms from newspaper articles and journalistic blogs in Spanish written by women and men. The results confirmed that neologisms with stylistic features tend to be more neological than denominative neologisms. Consequently, they are usually less frequent lexical units used in general or informal contexts. In addition, they tend to be the result of unproductive word formation rules that might contain subjective linguistic components and also tend to be more recent.
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spelling doaj.art-547a65582a76413887e239e42f4867c42023-11-19T11:35:36ZengMDPI AGLanguages2226-471X2023-07-018317510.3390/languages8030175Are Stylistic Neologisms More Neological? A Corpus-Based Study of Lexical Innovations of Women and MenElisabet Llopart-Saumell0Paola Cañete-González1Institut de Lingüística Aplicada (IULA), Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 08018 Barcelona, SpainDepartamento de Idiomas Extranjeros, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción 4030000, ChileTo deepen on the study of the concept of neologicity, an exhaustive review of the literature was carried out. Once the different parameters related to this concept were isolated, we realized that some of them were also used to determine the communicative function of neologisms. For this reason, first, we correlated the objective criteria to classify neologisms as prototypical of the denominative or the stylistic function with the parameters related to the neological quality. Second, we defined new criteria, both linguistic and chronological, to broaden the scope of our analysis. Afterwards, all the criteria were applied to a corpus of neologisms from newspaper articles and journalistic blogs in Spanish written by women and men. The results confirmed that neologisms with stylistic features tend to be more neological than denominative neologisms. Consequently, they are usually less frequent lexical units used in general or informal contexts. In addition, they tend to be the result of unproductive word formation rules that might contain subjective linguistic components and also tend to be more recent.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/8/3/175neologicityneological qualitynoveltygendercommunicative functionstylistic function
spellingShingle Elisabet Llopart-Saumell
Paola Cañete-González
Are Stylistic Neologisms More Neological? A Corpus-Based Study of Lexical Innovations of Women and Men
Languages
neologicity
neological quality
novelty
gender
communicative function
stylistic function
title Are Stylistic Neologisms More Neological? A Corpus-Based Study of Lexical Innovations of Women and Men
title_full Are Stylistic Neologisms More Neological? A Corpus-Based Study of Lexical Innovations of Women and Men
title_fullStr Are Stylistic Neologisms More Neological? A Corpus-Based Study of Lexical Innovations of Women and Men
title_full_unstemmed Are Stylistic Neologisms More Neological? A Corpus-Based Study of Lexical Innovations of Women and Men
title_short Are Stylistic Neologisms More Neological? A Corpus-Based Study of Lexical Innovations of Women and Men
title_sort are stylistic neologisms more neological a corpus based study of lexical innovations of women and men
topic neologicity
neological quality
novelty
gender
communicative function
stylistic function
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/8/3/175
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