Psychosocial Predictors of Normative Transgression during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Peruvian citizens

This research investigated psychological correlates with norm non-compliance during the National State of Emergency declared in Peru at the time of the covid-19 pandemic. Specifically, it looks at the relationship between Social Dominance Orientation (sdo), perceptions of legitimacy, strength and e...

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Main Authors: Danika Palacios, Agustin Espinosa, Harry Lewis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Rosario 2023-08-01
Series:Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.urosario.edu.co/index.php/apl/article/view/11657
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author Danika Palacios
Agustin Espinosa
Harry Lewis
author_facet Danika Palacios
Agustin Espinosa
Harry Lewis
author_sort Danika Palacios
collection DOAJ
description This research investigated psychological correlates with norm non-compliance during the National State of Emergency declared in Peru at the time of the covid-19 pandemic. Specifically, it looks at the relationship between Social Dominance Orientation (sdo), perceptions of legitimacy, strength and efficacy of the normative system, and trust in the institutions. It also looks at individual justifications for norm non-compliance and the frequency of transgression. A correlational research design using questionnaires was developed with a sample of 126 participants. Results show that transgression of government-issued norms during the Peruvian National State of Emergency is linked to the ideological component of sdo and perceptions of a weak and illegitimate normative system. These results are consistent with previous studies on normative transgression in Latin American countries. Additionally, results suggest that the need for subsistence (i.e., generating resources to sustain the household) is fundamental to comprehensively understanding transgressive behavior in contexts of vulnerability such as a global pandemic. The discussion highlights how a precarious socio-political structure —one incapable of meeting the basic needs of large sectors of the population— emerges as a central cause of normative transgression in times of crisis.
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spelling doaj.art-5487c14cafc4425fac3eecd38fa218c12023-08-10T12:46:30ZengUniversidad del RosarioAvances en Psicología Latinoamericana1794-47242145-45152023-08-0141210.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/apl/a.11657Psychosocial Predictors of Normative Transgression during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Peruvian citizensDanika PalaciosAgustin EspinosaHarry Lewis This research investigated psychological correlates with norm non-compliance during the National State of Emergency declared in Peru at the time of the covid-19 pandemic. Specifically, it looks at the relationship between Social Dominance Orientation (sdo), perceptions of legitimacy, strength and efficacy of the normative system, and trust in the institutions. It also looks at individual justifications for norm non-compliance and the frequency of transgression. A correlational research design using questionnaires was developed with a sample of 126 participants. Results show that transgression of government-issued norms during the Peruvian National State of Emergency is linked to the ideological component of sdo and perceptions of a weak and illegitimate normative system. These results are consistent with previous studies on normative transgression in Latin American countries. Additionally, results suggest that the need for subsistence (i.e., generating resources to sustain the household) is fundamental to comprehensively understanding transgressive behavior in contexts of vulnerability such as a global pandemic. The discussion highlights how a precarious socio-political structure —one incapable of meeting the basic needs of large sectors of the population— emerges as a central cause of normative transgression in times of crisis. https://revistas.urosario.edu.co/index.php/apl/article/view/11657COVID-19norm transgressionperception of the normative systemSDOneed-driven transgression
spellingShingle Danika Palacios
Agustin Espinosa
Harry Lewis
Psychosocial Predictors of Normative Transgression during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Peruvian citizens
Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana
COVID-19
norm transgression
perception of the normative system
SDO
need-driven transgression
title Psychosocial Predictors of Normative Transgression during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Peruvian citizens
title_full Psychosocial Predictors of Normative Transgression during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Peruvian citizens
title_fullStr Psychosocial Predictors of Normative Transgression during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Peruvian citizens
title_full_unstemmed Psychosocial Predictors of Normative Transgression during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Peruvian citizens
title_short Psychosocial Predictors of Normative Transgression during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Peruvian citizens
title_sort psychosocial predictors of normative transgression during the covid 19 pandemic in peruvian citizens
topic COVID-19
norm transgression
perception of the normative system
SDO
need-driven transgression
url https://revistas.urosario.edu.co/index.php/apl/article/view/11657
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AT agustinespinosa psychosocialpredictorsofnormativetransgressionduringthecovid19pandemicinperuviancitizens
AT harrylewis psychosocialpredictorsofnormativetransgressionduringthecovid19pandemicinperuviancitizens