“I know why I am taking this pill”: Young women navigation of disclosure and support for PrEP uptake and adherence in Eastern Cape Province, South Africa

There is limited understanding of the dynamic interplay between adolescent girl’s and young women’s (AGYW) disclosure and social support for using oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and adherence. Towards this, we conducted interviews with 42 AGYW enrolled in The Community PrEP Study who exhibited...

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Main Authors: Joseph Daniels, Lindsey De Vos, Dana Bezuidenhout, Millicent Atujuna, Connie Celum, Sybil Hosek, Linda-Gail Bekker, Andrew Medina-Marino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-01-01
Series:PLOS Global Public Health
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10021316/?tool=EBI
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author Joseph Daniels
Lindsey De Vos
Dana Bezuidenhout
Millicent Atujuna
Connie Celum
Sybil Hosek
Linda-Gail Bekker
Andrew Medina-Marino
author_facet Joseph Daniels
Lindsey De Vos
Dana Bezuidenhout
Millicent Atujuna
Connie Celum
Sybil Hosek
Linda-Gail Bekker
Andrew Medina-Marino
author_sort Joseph Daniels
collection DOAJ
description There is limited understanding of the dynamic interplay between adolescent girl’s and young women’s (AGYW) disclosure and social support for using oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and adherence. Towards this, we conducted interviews with 42 AGYW enrolled in The Community PrEP Study who exhibited either high or low blood concentrations of tenofovir-diphosphate (TFV-DP) in dried blood spots. Guided by Theories of Practice, interviews and analysis focused on AGYW perspectives and experiences with PrEP disclosure, support and adherence. AGYW with high TFV-DP blood concentrations described larger social support networks and disclosure events. In contrast, those with low TFV-DP blood concentrations described disclosing to fewer people, resulting in limited social support. Participants discussed partner support, however, this support was not described as consequential to adherence, irrespective of TFV-DP levels. Those with high levels of TFV-DP in their blood described the ability to navigate social scrutiny and changes in social support, while those with low levels of TFV-DP in their blood were more likely to question their own continued use of PrEP. To facilitate AGYW’s prevention-effective use of PrEP, expanded skill-building for disclosure and resiliency against changes to social support should be examined as part of PrEP services.
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spelling doaj.art-5488a50de8da497abf7750c53ea2fe792023-09-03T09:20:30ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLOS Global Public Health2767-33752023-01-0131“I know why I am taking this pill”: Young women navigation of disclosure and support for PrEP uptake and adherence in Eastern Cape Province, South AfricaJoseph DanielsLindsey De VosDana BezuidenhoutMillicent AtujunaConnie CelumSybil HosekLinda-Gail BekkerAndrew Medina-MarinoThere is limited understanding of the dynamic interplay between adolescent girl’s and young women’s (AGYW) disclosure and social support for using oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and adherence. Towards this, we conducted interviews with 42 AGYW enrolled in The Community PrEP Study who exhibited either high or low blood concentrations of tenofovir-diphosphate (TFV-DP) in dried blood spots. Guided by Theories of Practice, interviews and analysis focused on AGYW perspectives and experiences with PrEP disclosure, support and adherence. AGYW with high TFV-DP blood concentrations described larger social support networks and disclosure events. In contrast, those with low TFV-DP blood concentrations described disclosing to fewer people, resulting in limited social support. Participants discussed partner support, however, this support was not described as consequential to adherence, irrespective of TFV-DP levels. Those with high levels of TFV-DP in their blood described the ability to navigate social scrutiny and changes in social support, while those with low levels of TFV-DP in their blood were more likely to question their own continued use of PrEP. To facilitate AGYW’s prevention-effective use of PrEP, expanded skill-building for disclosure and resiliency against changes to social support should be examined as part of PrEP services.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10021316/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Joseph Daniels
Lindsey De Vos
Dana Bezuidenhout
Millicent Atujuna
Connie Celum
Sybil Hosek
Linda-Gail Bekker
Andrew Medina-Marino
“I know why I am taking this pill”: Young women navigation of disclosure and support for PrEP uptake and adherence in Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
PLOS Global Public Health
title “I know why I am taking this pill”: Young women navigation of disclosure and support for PrEP uptake and adherence in Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
title_full “I know why I am taking this pill”: Young women navigation of disclosure and support for PrEP uptake and adherence in Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
title_fullStr “I know why I am taking this pill”: Young women navigation of disclosure and support for PrEP uptake and adherence in Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed “I know why I am taking this pill”: Young women navigation of disclosure and support for PrEP uptake and adherence in Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
title_short “I know why I am taking this pill”: Young women navigation of disclosure and support for PrEP uptake and adherence in Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
title_sort i know why i am taking this pill young women navigation of disclosure and support for prep uptake and adherence in eastern cape province south africa
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10021316/?tool=EBI
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