Assessment of the impact of vehicle emissions on the geoecological state of soils and vegetation in the cities of the Irkutsk agglomeration

The study examines the problem of the influence of vehicle emissions on the condition of soils and vegetation of roadside strips in the cities of the Irkutsk agglomeration. Sampling was carried out near intersections characterized by intense traffic flows. As a result of a mass (semi-quantitative) f...

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Main Author: Svetlana A. Novikova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2023-12-01
Series:RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.rudn.ru/ecology/article/viewFile/37586/23086
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author Svetlana A. Novikova
author_facet Svetlana A. Novikova
author_sort Svetlana A. Novikova
collection DOAJ
description The study examines the problem of the influence of vehicle emissions on the condition of soils and vegetation of roadside strips in the cities of the Irkutsk agglomeration. Sampling was carried out near intersections characterized by intense traffic flows. As a result of a mass (semi-quantitative) full spectral analysis of selected samples, the content of heavy metals in them was revealed to be higher than the maximum permissible and background concentrations. Calculations of the total pollution indicator were carried out, which made it possible to establish that the soils of roadside zones in urbanized areas of the agglomeration belong to the categories “dangerous” and “extremely dangerous”. Recommendations for improving the geoecological condition of soils and vegetation in urban areas are given.
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spelling doaj.art-548c8a6fefb84f27aefc0d76334a852d2024-01-25T08:33:42ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety2313-23102408-89192023-12-0131453354310.22363/2313-2310-2023-31-4-533-54321174Assessment of the impact of vehicle emissions on the geoecological state of soils and vegetation in the cities of the Irkutsk agglomerationSvetlana A. Novikova0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2534-3379Irkutsk State Transport UniversityThe study examines the problem of the influence of vehicle emissions on the condition of soils and vegetation of roadside strips in the cities of the Irkutsk agglomeration. Sampling was carried out near intersections characterized by intense traffic flows. As a result of a mass (semi-quantitative) full spectral analysis of selected samples, the content of heavy metals in them was revealed to be higher than the maximum permissible and background concentrations. Calculations of the total pollution indicator were carried out, which made it possible to establish that the soils of roadside zones in urbanized areas of the agglomeration belong to the categories “dangerous” and “extremely dangerous”. Recommendations for improving the geoecological condition of soils and vegetation in urban areas are given.https://journals.rudn.ru/ecology/article/viewFile/37586/23086urbanized areasvehiclesheavy metalsroadside areassoil and vegetation
spellingShingle Svetlana A. Novikova
Assessment of the impact of vehicle emissions on the geoecological state of soils and vegetation in the cities of the Irkutsk agglomeration
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety
urbanized areas
vehicles
heavy metals
roadside areas
soil and vegetation
title Assessment of the impact of vehicle emissions on the geoecological state of soils and vegetation in the cities of the Irkutsk agglomeration
title_full Assessment of the impact of vehicle emissions on the geoecological state of soils and vegetation in the cities of the Irkutsk agglomeration
title_fullStr Assessment of the impact of vehicle emissions on the geoecological state of soils and vegetation in the cities of the Irkutsk agglomeration
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the impact of vehicle emissions on the geoecological state of soils and vegetation in the cities of the Irkutsk agglomeration
title_short Assessment of the impact of vehicle emissions on the geoecological state of soils and vegetation in the cities of the Irkutsk agglomeration
title_sort assessment of the impact of vehicle emissions on the geoecological state of soils and vegetation in the cities of the irkutsk agglomeration
topic urbanized areas
vehicles
heavy metals
roadside areas
soil and vegetation
url https://journals.rudn.ru/ecology/article/viewFile/37586/23086
work_keys_str_mv AT svetlanaanovikova assessmentoftheimpactofvehicleemissionsonthegeoecologicalstateofsoilsandvegetationinthecitiesoftheirkutskagglomeration