FEM-based time-reversal enhanced ultrasonic cleaning

Pipe fouling is a challenging problem in many industrial applications. Current cleaning techniques require halting the production during the cleaning phase and the existing methods are unable to do targeted cleaning, even though fouling is often localized to certain areas inside the pipeline. To add...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Joonas Mustonen, Oskari Tommiska, Axi Holmström, Timo Rauhala, Petro Moilanen, Maria Gritsevich, Ari Salmi, Edward Hæggström
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-11-01
Series:Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417721003400
Description
Summary:Pipe fouling is a challenging problem in many industrial applications. Current cleaning techniques require halting the production during the cleaning phase and the existing methods are unable to do targeted cleaning, even though fouling is often localized to certain areas inside the pipeline. To address this issue, we use FEM-simulated, time-reversed signals to focus ultrasound power onto a pre-determined location: a fouled pipe residing inside a Plexiglas container. Ultrasound cleaning with similar acoustic power was compared to the time-reversal enhanced method in terms of cleaning efficiency. The cleaning efficiency was determined by measuring how much fouling, by mass, both protocols removed from the surface of a Plexiglas pipe, using similar input electric power and equal cleaning time. Our results indicate that the proposed time-reversal-based technique removes three times more fouling than the standard ultrasound cleaning without focusing. The study extends our previous paper on FEM-based time-reversal focusing [1].
ISSN:1350-4177