MODEL PREDIKSI CURAH HUJAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN REGRESI PROSES GAUSSIAN (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Grobogan)

Forecasting method of rainfall has developed rapidly, ranging from the deterministic approach to the stochastic one. Deterministic approach is done through an analysis based on physical laws expressed in mathematical form, which identify the relationships between rainfall and temperature, air pressu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Moch. Abdul Mukid, Sugito Sugito
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Diponegoro 2013-12-01
Series:Media Statistika
Online Access:https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/media_statistika/article/view/7652
_version_ 1818190694498435072
author Moch. Abdul Mukid
Sugito Sugito
author_facet Moch. Abdul Mukid
Sugito Sugito
author_sort Moch. Abdul Mukid
collection DOAJ
description Forecasting method of rainfall has developed rapidly, ranging from the deterministic approach to the stochastic one. Deterministic approach is done through an analysis based on physical laws expressed in mathematical form, which identify the relationships between rainfall and temperature, air pressure, humidity and the intensity of solar radiation. Similarly, there are some stochastic models for the prediction of rainfall that have been commonly used, for instances, the model Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA), Fourier analysis and Kalman filter analysis. Some researchers about climate and weather have also developed a predictive model of rainfall based on nonparametric models, especially models based on artificial neural networks. Above models are based on classical statistical approach where the estimation and inference of model parameters only pay attention to the information obtained from the sample and ignore the initial information (prior) of parameter model. In this research, prediction model with Gaussian process regression approach is used for predicting the monthly rainfall. Gaussian process regression uses a stochastic approach by assuming that the amount of rainfall is random. Based on the value of Root Mean Square Error Prediction (RMSEP), the best covariance function that can be used for prediction is Quadratic Exponential ARD (Automatic Relevance Determination) with RMSEP value 123,63. The highest prediction of the monthly rainfall is in January 2014  reached into 336,5 mm and  the lowest in August 2014 with 36,94 mm.   Key Words: Gaussian Procces Regression, Covariance Function, Rainfall Prediction
first_indexed 2024-12-12T00:02:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-549902312a8e45309ad908dba4e92c6f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1979-3693
2477-0647
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T00:02:47Z
publishDate 2013-12-01
publisher Universitas Diponegoro
record_format Article
series Media Statistika
spelling doaj.art-549902312a8e45309ad908dba4e92c6f2022-12-22T00:45:12ZengUniversitas DiponegoroMedia Statistika1979-36932477-06472013-12-016210311210.14710/medstat.6.2.103-1126607MODEL PREDIKSI CURAH HUJAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN REGRESI PROSES GAUSSIAN (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Grobogan)Moch. Abdul MukidSugito SugitoForecasting method of rainfall has developed rapidly, ranging from the deterministic approach to the stochastic one. Deterministic approach is done through an analysis based on physical laws expressed in mathematical form, which identify the relationships between rainfall and temperature, air pressure, humidity and the intensity of solar radiation. Similarly, there are some stochastic models for the prediction of rainfall that have been commonly used, for instances, the model Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA), Fourier analysis and Kalman filter analysis. Some researchers about climate and weather have also developed a predictive model of rainfall based on nonparametric models, especially models based on artificial neural networks. Above models are based on classical statistical approach where the estimation and inference of model parameters only pay attention to the information obtained from the sample and ignore the initial information (prior) of parameter model. In this research, prediction model with Gaussian process regression approach is used for predicting the monthly rainfall. Gaussian process regression uses a stochastic approach by assuming that the amount of rainfall is random. Based on the value of Root Mean Square Error Prediction (RMSEP), the best covariance function that can be used for prediction is Quadratic Exponential ARD (Automatic Relevance Determination) with RMSEP value 123,63. The highest prediction of the monthly rainfall is in January 2014  reached into 336,5 mm and  the lowest in August 2014 with 36,94 mm.   Key Words: Gaussian Procces Regression, Covariance Function, Rainfall Predictionhttps://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/media_statistika/article/view/7652
spellingShingle Moch. Abdul Mukid
Sugito Sugito
MODEL PREDIKSI CURAH HUJAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN REGRESI PROSES GAUSSIAN (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Grobogan)
Media Statistika
title MODEL PREDIKSI CURAH HUJAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN REGRESI PROSES GAUSSIAN (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Grobogan)
title_full MODEL PREDIKSI CURAH HUJAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN REGRESI PROSES GAUSSIAN (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Grobogan)
title_fullStr MODEL PREDIKSI CURAH HUJAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN REGRESI PROSES GAUSSIAN (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Grobogan)
title_full_unstemmed MODEL PREDIKSI CURAH HUJAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN REGRESI PROSES GAUSSIAN (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Grobogan)
title_short MODEL PREDIKSI CURAH HUJAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN REGRESI PROSES GAUSSIAN (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Grobogan)
title_sort model prediksi curah hujan dengan pendekatan regresi proses gaussian studi kasus di kabupaten grobogan
url https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/media_statistika/article/view/7652
work_keys_str_mv AT mochabdulmukid modelprediksicurahhujandenganpendekatanregresiprosesgaussianstudikasusdikabupatengrobogan
AT sugitosugito modelprediksicurahhujandenganpendekatanregresiprosesgaussianstudikasusdikabupatengrobogan