Robust reconstruction of glacier beds using transient 2D assimilation with Stokes

Initialising model glaciers such that they match well with their real counterparts and are thus able to make more accurate predictions is an ongoing challenge in glacier modelling. We set out a data-assimilation approach using an ensemble Kalman filter in a 2D flowline example that provides one poss...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Samuel Cook, Fabien Gillet-Chaulet, Johannes Fürst
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2023-10-01
Series:Journal of Glaciology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0022143023000266/type/journal_article
_version_ 1797652236806914048
author Samuel Cook
Fabien Gillet-Chaulet
Johannes Fürst
author_facet Samuel Cook
Fabien Gillet-Chaulet
Johannes Fürst
author_sort Samuel Cook
collection DOAJ
description Initialising model glaciers such that they match well with their real counterparts and are thus able to make more accurate predictions is an ongoing challenge in glacier modelling. We set out a data-assimilation approach using an ensemble Kalman filter in a 2D flowline example that provides one possible solution to this problem. We show that our approach is valid across a range of parameters and scenarios, including deliberately data-deficient or inaccurate ones, and leads to robust retrieval of the glacier bed. We also provide some suggestions for how best to use data assimilation within a mountain-glacier context.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T16:27:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5499c82f2e5644d68262e404daa5ca96
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0022-1430
1727-5652
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T16:27:07Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Cambridge University Press
record_format Article
series Journal of Glaciology
spelling doaj.art-5499c82f2e5644d68262e404daa5ca962023-10-24T09:48:09ZengCambridge University PressJournal of Glaciology0022-14301727-56522023-10-01691393140210.1017/jog.2023.26Robust reconstruction of glacier beds using transient 2D assimilation with StokesSamuel Cook0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3266-7323Fabien Gillet-Chaulet1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6592-3840Johannes Fürst2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3988-5849Institut des Géosciences de l'Environnement, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France Now at Faculté des Géosciences et de l'Environnement, Université de Lausanne, Lausanne, SwitzerlandInstitut des Géosciences de l'Environnement, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, FranceInstitute of Geography, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität, Erlangen, GermanyInitialising model glaciers such that they match well with their real counterparts and are thus able to make more accurate predictions is an ongoing challenge in glacier modelling. We set out a data-assimilation approach using an ensemble Kalman filter in a 2D flowline example that provides one possible solution to this problem. We show that our approach is valid across a range of parameters and scenarios, including deliberately data-deficient or inaccurate ones, and leads to robust retrieval of the glacier bed. We also provide some suggestions for how best to use data assimilation within a mountain-glacier context.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0022143023000266/type/journal_articleGlacier modellingglaciological model experimentsmountain glaciers
spellingShingle Samuel Cook
Fabien Gillet-Chaulet
Johannes Fürst
Robust reconstruction of glacier beds using transient 2D assimilation with Stokes
Journal of Glaciology
Glacier modelling
glaciological model experiments
mountain glaciers
title Robust reconstruction of glacier beds using transient 2D assimilation with Stokes
title_full Robust reconstruction of glacier beds using transient 2D assimilation with Stokes
title_fullStr Robust reconstruction of glacier beds using transient 2D assimilation with Stokes
title_full_unstemmed Robust reconstruction of glacier beds using transient 2D assimilation with Stokes
title_short Robust reconstruction of glacier beds using transient 2D assimilation with Stokes
title_sort robust reconstruction of glacier beds using transient 2d assimilation with stokes
topic Glacier modelling
glaciological model experiments
mountain glaciers
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0022143023000266/type/journal_article
work_keys_str_mv AT samuelcook robustreconstructionofglacierbedsusingtransient2dassimilationwithstokes
AT fabiengilletchaulet robustreconstructionofglacierbedsusingtransient2dassimilationwithstokes
AT johannesfurst robustreconstructionofglacierbedsusingtransient2dassimilationwithstokes