Computer Simulation of Doppler Ultrasound Blood Flow Signals Related to Stenosed Vessels Using Simulation of Pulsatile Blood Flow Behavior in Vessels with Various Stenosis Degrees

In this study, a method has been proposed to model doppler ultrasound signals from blood flow passing through stenosed vessels using simulation of RF signals obtained from scattering points (Red blood cells) in different times and depths. In this model, it is supposed that several scattering points...

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Main Authors: Mohsen Mehrabi, Saeed Setayeshi
格式: 文件
语言:fas
出版: Semnan University 2022-06-01
丛编:مجله مدل سازی در مهندسی
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在线阅读:https://modelling.semnan.ac.ir/article_6069_652b60aabed6e646d78db67ae10489bb.pdf
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author Mohsen Mehrabi
Saeed Setayeshi
author_facet Mohsen Mehrabi
Saeed Setayeshi
author_sort Mohsen Mehrabi
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a method has been proposed to model doppler ultrasound signals from blood flow passing through stenosed vessels using simulation of RF signals obtained from scattering points (Red blood cells) in different times and depths. In this model, it is supposed that several scattering points are randomly distributed in the vessel. The scattering points can be located in new positions based on their velocity in any time. Therefore, doppler Effect can be observed in anytime, with changing of received signals shape obtained from moving scatterers. The velocity profile of the scattering point was determined by modeling the blood flow pattern through arteries to further elucidate the Doppler spectrum of the applied ultrasound signals. A cosine stenosis shape was considered using Tu & Devil model as it is sufficiently similar to the normal shape of stenosis in the arteries. The input flow to the stenosed zone was the same as the pulsatile blood flow in the vessel, based on the Womersley model. As a result, changing of flow intensity and Reynolds number are very similar to reality. For similarity of considered fluid to blood fluid, the intended fluid is used in the form of non-Newtonian fluid. Investigation of the estimated velocity profile compared with the applied input value led to the error rate of 6% for both normal and stenosed (70%) cases, confirming the accuracy of this model and the method for simulating doppler signal.
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spelling doaj.art-549fed0cd0a341e8a097916ae03f28e02024-02-23T19:09:30ZfasSemnan Universityمجله مدل سازی در مهندسی2008-48542783-25382022-06-012069617010.22075/jme.2021.23068.20776069Computer Simulation of Doppler Ultrasound Blood Flow Signals Related to Stenosed Vessels Using Simulation of Pulsatile Blood Flow Behavior in Vessels with Various Stenosis DegreesMohsen Mehrabi0Saeed Setayeshi1Radiation Application Research School, Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute, AEOI, P.O.BOX: 11365-8486, Tehran, IranDepartment of Physics and Energy Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.In this study, a method has been proposed to model doppler ultrasound signals from blood flow passing through stenosed vessels using simulation of RF signals obtained from scattering points (Red blood cells) in different times and depths. In this model, it is supposed that several scattering points are randomly distributed in the vessel. The scattering points can be located in new positions based on their velocity in any time. Therefore, doppler Effect can be observed in anytime, with changing of received signals shape obtained from moving scatterers. The velocity profile of the scattering point was determined by modeling the blood flow pattern through arteries to further elucidate the Doppler spectrum of the applied ultrasound signals. A cosine stenosis shape was considered using Tu & Devil model as it is sufficiently similar to the normal shape of stenosis in the arteries. The input flow to the stenosed zone was the same as the pulsatile blood flow in the vessel, based on the Womersley model. As a result, changing of flow intensity and Reynolds number are very similar to reality. For similarity of considered fluid to blood fluid, the intended fluid is used in the form of non-Newtonian fluid. Investigation of the estimated velocity profile compared with the applied input value led to the error rate of 6% for both normal and stenosed (70%) cases, confirming the accuracy of this model and the method for simulating doppler signal.https://modelling.semnan.ac.ir/article_6069_652b60aabed6e646d78db67ae10489bb.pdfdoppler signalrf signalpulsatile blood flownon-newtonian fluidwomersley model
spellingShingle Mohsen Mehrabi
Saeed Setayeshi
Computer Simulation of Doppler Ultrasound Blood Flow Signals Related to Stenosed Vessels Using Simulation of Pulsatile Blood Flow Behavior in Vessels with Various Stenosis Degrees
مجله مدل سازی در مهندسی
doppler signal
rf signal
pulsatile blood flow
non-newtonian fluid
womersley model
title Computer Simulation of Doppler Ultrasound Blood Flow Signals Related to Stenosed Vessels Using Simulation of Pulsatile Blood Flow Behavior in Vessels with Various Stenosis Degrees
title_full Computer Simulation of Doppler Ultrasound Blood Flow Signals Related to Stenosed Vessels Using Simulation of Pulsatile Blood Flow Behavior in Vessels with Various Stenosis Degrees
title_fullStr Computer Simulation of Doppler Ultrasound Blood Flow Signals Related to Stenosed Vessels Using Simulation of Pulsatile Blood Flow Behavior in Vessels with Various Stenosis Degrees
title_full_unstemmed Computer Simulation of Doppler Ultrasound Blood Flow Signals Related to Stenosed Vessels Using Simulation of Pulsatile Blood Flow Behavior in Vessels with Various Stenosis Degrees
title_short Computer Simulation of Doppler Ultrasound Blood Flow Signals Related to Stenosed Vessels Using Simulation of Pulsatile Blood Flow Behavior in Vessels with Various Stenosis Degrees
title_sort computer simulation of doppler ultrasound blood flow signals related to stenosed vessels using simulation of pulsatile blood flow behavior in vessels with various stenosis degrees
topic doppler signal
rf signal
pulsatile blood flow
non-newtonian fluid
womersley model
url https://modelling.semnan.ac.ir/article_6069_652b60aabed6e646d78db67ae10489bb.pdf
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