Barriers experienced by people with disabilities participating in income-generating activities. A case of a sheltered workshop in Bloemfontein, South Africa

Background: People with disabilities often participate in income-generating activities (IGAs) in sheltered workshop in South Africa. However, they face many barriers that limit their ability to participate effectively in economic activities hosted by the workshops. Objectives: To illustrate the bar...

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Main Authors: Nokuthula Tinta, Hester Steyn, Jana Vermaas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2020-08-01
Series:African Journal of Disability
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/662
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author Nokuthula Tinta
Hester Steyn
Jana Vermaas
author_facet Nokuthula Tinta
Hester Steyn
Jana Vermaas
author_sort Nokuthula Tinta
collection DOAJ
description Background: People with disabilities often participate in income-generating activities (IGAs) in sheltered workshop in South Africa. However, they face many barriers that limit their ability to participate effectively in economic activities hosted by the workshops. Objectives: To illustrate the barriers that limit the participation of people with disabilities in IGAs in a sheltered workshop. Method: A qualitative exploratory single case study was conducted in a sheltered workshop. Eighteen participants, age 22 to 52 years with various disabilities were purposively sampled. Observations and semi-structured interview guides were used to generate data. Verbatim transcription was used after which content analysis was applied to identify ideas and concepts relating to barriers experienced by people with disabilities participating in IGAs. Results: Some of the barriers participants experienced included institutional barriers (ability to use working tools, inability to concentrate for long periods, lack of funds, language barriers, lack of motivation, activities that are not stimulating and lack of artistry skills) and attitudinal barriers (exclusion from decision making) These barriers had an adverse influence on their performance in IGAs. Conclusion: The study found eight different barriers that existed in a sheltered workshop which limited the participation of the people with disabilities that attended the workshop. This information can be used to develop strategies to address each barrier and promote increased participation of the individual thereby improving their quality of life.
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spelling doaj.art-54a681f689c94319a06c5ae20c10952c2022-12-22T03:34:54ZengAOSISAfrican Journal of Disability2223-91702226-72202020-08-0190e1e910.4102/ajod.v9i0.662233Barriers experienced by people with disabilities participating in income-generating activities. A case of a sheltered workshop in Bloemfontein, South AfricaNokuthula Tinta0Hester Steyn1Jana Vermaas2Department of Consumer Science, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of the Free State, BloemfonteinDepartment of Consumer Science, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of the Free State, BloemfonteinDepartment of Consumer Science, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of the Free State, BloemfonteinBackground: People with disabilities often participate in income-generating activities (IGAs) in sheltered workshop in South Africa. However, they face many barriers that limit their ability to participate effectively in economic activities hosted by the workshops. Objectives: To illustrate the barriers that limit the participation of people with disabilities in IGAs in a sheltered workshop. Method: A qualitative exploratory single case study was conducted in a sheltered workshop. Eighteen participants, age 22 to 52 years with various disabilities were purposively sampled. Observations and semi-structured interview guides were used to generate data. Verbatim transcription was used after which content analysis was applied to identify ideas and concepts relating to barriers experienced by people with disabilities participating in IGAs. Results: Some of the barriers participants experienced included institutional barriers (ability to use working tools, inability to concentrate for long periods, lack of funds, language barriers, lack of motivation, activities that are not stimulating and lack of artistry skills) and attitudinal barriers (exclusion from decision making) These barriers had an adverse influence on their performance in IGAs. Conclusion: The study found eight different barriers that existed in a sheltered workshop which limited the participation of the people with disabilities that attended the workshop. This information can be used to develop strategies to address each barrier and promote increased participation of the individual thereby improving their quality of life.https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/662people with disabilitiesbarriersincome generating activitiessheltered workshopparticipation
spellingShingle Nokuthula Tinta
Hester Steyn
Jana Vermaas
Barriers experienced by people with disabilities participating in income-generating activities. A case of a sheltered workshop in Bloemfontein, South Africa
African Journal of Disability
people with disabilities
barriers
income generating activities
sheltered workshop
participation
title Barriers experienced by people with disabilities participating in income-generating activities. A case of a sheltered workshop in Bloemfontein, South Africa
title_full Barriers experienced by people with disabilities participating in income-generating activities. A case of a sheltered workshop in Bloemfontein, South Africa
title_fullStr Barriers experienced by people with disabilities participating in income-generating activities. A case of a sheltered workshop in Bloemfontein, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Barriers experienced by people with disabilities participating in income-generating activities. A case of a sheltered workshop in Bloemfontein, South Africa
title_short Barriers experienced by people with disabilities participating in income-generating activities. A case of a sheltered workshop in Bloemfontein, South Africa
title_sort barriers experienced by people with disabilities participating in income generating activities a case of a sheltered workshop in bloemfontein south africa
topic people with disabilities
barriers
income generating activities
sheltered workshop
participation
url https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/662
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AT hestersteyn barriersexperiencedbypeoplewithdisabilitiesparticipatinginincomegeneratingactivitiesacaseofashelteredworkshopinbloemfonteinsouthafrica
AT janavermaas barriersexperiencedbypeoplewithdisabilitiesparticipatinginincomegeneratingactivitiesacaseofashelteredworkshopinbloemfonteinsouthafrica