Construction of a B cell-related gene pairs signature for predicting prognosis and immunotherapeutic response in non-small cell lung cancer

BackgroundAccumulating evidence indicates that the B cells play important roles in anti-tumor immunity and shaping tumor development. This study aimed to explore the expression profiles of B cell marker genes and construct a B cell-related gene pairs (BRGPs) signature associated with the prognosis a...

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Main Authors: Xuanzong Li, Ruozheng Wang, Shijiang Wang, Linlin Wang, Jinming Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.989968/full
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author Xuanzong Li
Ruozheng Wang
Shijiang Wang
Linlin Wang
Jinming Yu
Jinming Yu
author_facet Xuanzong Li
Ruozheng Wang
Shijiang Wang
Linlin Wang
Jinming Yu
Jinming Yu
author_sort Xuanzong Li
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundAccumulating evidence indicates that the B cells play important roles in anti-tumor immunity and shaping tumor development. This study aimed to explore the expression profiles of B cell marker genes and construct a B cell-related gene pairs (BRGPs) signature associated with the prognosis and immunotherapeutic efficiency in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients.MethodsB cell-related marker genes in NSCLC were identified using single-cell RNA sequencing data. TCGA and GEO datasets were utilized to identify the prognostic BRGPs based on a novel algorithm of cyclically single pairing along with a 0-or-1 matrix. BRGPs signature was then constructed using Lasso-Cox regression model. Its prognostic value, associated immunogenomic features, putative molecular mechanism and predictive ability to immunotherapy were investigated in NSCLC patients.ResultsThe BRGPs signature was composed of 23 BRGPs including 28 distinct B cell-related genes. This predictive signature demonstrated remarkable power in distinguishing good or poor prognosis and can serve as an independent prognostic factor for NSCLC patients in both training and validation cohorts. Furthermore, BRGPs signature was significantly associated with immune scores, tumor purity, clinicopathological characteristics and various tumor-infiltrating immune cells. Besides, we demonstrated that the tumor mutational burden scores and TIDE scores were positively correlated with the risk score of the model implying immune checkpoint blockade therapy may be more effective in NSCLC patients with high-risk scores.ConclusionsThis novel BRGPs signature can be used to assess the prognosis of NSCLC patients and may be useful in guiding immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment in our clinical practice.
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spelling doaj.art-54a910ebd4ba43f08edce33def397a7f2022-12-22T04:34:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242022-10-011310.3389/fimmu.2022.989968989968Construction of a B cell-related gene pairs signature for predicting prognosis and immunotherapeutic response in non-small cell lung cancerXuanzong Li0Ruozheng Wang1Shijiang Wang2Linlin Wang3Jinming Yu4Jinming Yu5Department of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, ChinaResearch Unit of Radiation Oncology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, ChinaBackgroundAccumulating evidence indicates that the B cells play important roles in anti-tumor immunity and shaping tumor development. This study aimed to explore the expression profiles of B cell marker genes and construct a B cell-related gene pairs (BRGPs) signature associated with the prognosis and immunotherapeutic efficiency in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients.MethodsB cell-related marker genes in NSCLC were identified using single-cell RNA sequencing data. TCGA and GEO datasets were utilized to identify the prognostic BRGPs based on a novel algorithm of cyclically single pairing along with a 0-or-1 matrix. BRGPs signature was then constructed using Lasso-Cox regression model. Its prognostic value, associated immunogenomic features, putative molecular mechanism and predictive ability to immunotherapy were investigated in NSCLC patients.ResultsThe BRGPs signature was composed of 23 BRGPs including 28 distinct B cell-related genes. This predictive signature demonstrated remarkable power in distinguishing good or poor prognosis and can serve as an independent prognostic factor for NSCLC patients in both training and validation cohorts. Furthermore, BRGPs signature was significantly associated with immune scores, tumor purity, clinicopathological characteristics and various tumor-infiltrating immune cells. Besides, we demonstrated that the tumor mutational burden scores and TIDE scores were positively correlated with the risk score of the model implying immune checkpoint blockade therapy may be more effective in NSCLC patients with high-risk scores.ConclusionsThis novel BRGPs signature can be used to assess the prognosis of NSCLC patients and may be useful in guiding immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment in our clinical practice.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.989968/fullnon-small cell lung cancerB cell marker genesprognostic signatureimmunotherapygene repair
spellingShingle Xuanzong Li
Ruozheng Wang
Shijiang Wang
Linlin Wang
Jinming Yu
Jinming Yu
Construction of a B cell-related gene pairs signature for predicting prognosis and immunotherapeutic response in non-small cell lung cancer
Frontiers in Immunology
non-small cell lung cancer
B cell marker genes
prognostic signature
immunotherapy
gene repair
title Construction of a B cell-related gene pairs signature for predicting prognosis and immunotherapeutic response in non-small cell lung cancer
title_full Construction of a B cell-related gene pairs signature for predicting prognosis and immunotherapeutic response in non-small cell lung cancer
title_fullStr Construction of a B cell-related gene pairs signature for predicting prognosis and immunotherapeutic response in non-small cell lung cancer
title_full_unstemmed Construction of a B cell-related gene pairs signature for predicting prognosis and immunotherapeutic response in non-small cell lung cancer
title_short Construction of a B cell-related gene pairs signature for predicting prognosis and immunotherapeutic response in non-small cell lung cancer
title_sort construction of a b cell related gene pairs signature for predicting prognosis and immunotherapeutic response in non small cell lung cancer
topic non-small cell lung cancer
B cell marker genes
prognostic signature
immunotherapy
gene repair
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.989968/full
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