Colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor inhibition combined with paclitaxel exerts effective antitumor effects in the treatment of ovarian cancer

Ovarian cancer is the tumor with the highest mortality among gynecological malignancies. Studies have confirmed that paclitaxel chemoresistance is associated with increased infiltration of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) in the microenvironment. Colony-stimulating factor 1 (CSF-1) receptor (CSF-...

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Main Authors: Meijia Yu, Yiming Wu, Qingfang Li, Weiqi Hong, Yang Yang, Xiaoyi Hu, Yanfei Yang, Tianqi Lu, Xia Zhao, Xiawei Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2024-05-01
Series:Genes and Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352304223002349
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author Meijia Yu
Yiming Wu
Qingfang Li
Weiqi Hong
Yang Yang
Xiaoyi Hu
Yanfei Yang
Tianqi Lu
Xia Zhao
Xiawei Wei
author_facet Meijia Yu
Yiming Wu
Qingfang Li
Weiqi Hong
Yang Yang
Xiaoyi Hu
Yanfei Yang
Tianqi Lu
Xia Zhao
Xiawei Wei
author_sort Meijia Yu
collection DOAJ
description Ovarian cancer is the tumor with the highest mortality among gynecological malignancies. Studies have confirmed that paclitaxel chemoresistance is associated with increased infiltration of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) in the microenvironment. Colony-stimulating factor 1 (CSF-1) receptor (CSF-1R) plays a key role in regulating the number and differentiation of macrophages in certain solid tumors. There are few reports on the effects of targeted inhibition of CSF-1R in combination with chemotherapy on ovarian cancer and the tumor microenvironment. Here, we explored the antitumor efficacy and possible mechanisms of the CSF − 1R inhibitor pexidartinib (PLX3397) when combined with the first-line chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel in the treatment of ovarian cancer. We found that CSF-1R is highly expressed in ovarian cancer cells and correlates with poor prognosis. Treatment by PLX3397 in combination with paclitaxel significantly inhibited the growth of ovarian cancer both in vitro and in vivo. Blockade of CSF-1R altered the macrophage phenotype and reprogrammed the immunosuppressive cell population in the tumor microenvironment.
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spelling doaj.art-54afd353450a4c4ca987e67d9fb9b2a52024-02-26T04:15:45ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Genes and Diseases2352-30422024-05-01113100989Colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor inhibition combined with paclitaxel exerts effective antitumor effects in the treatment of ovarian cancerMeijia Yu0Yiming Wu1Qingfang Li2Weiqi Hong3Yang Yang4Xiaoyi Hu5Yanfei Yang6Tianqi Lu7Xia Zhao8Xiawei Wei9Laboratory of Aging Research and Cancer Drug Target, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China; Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Development and Related Disease of Women and Children Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Ministry of Education, West China Second Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400038, ChinaLaboratory of Aging Research and Cancer Drug Target, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, ChinaLaboratory of Aging Research and Cancer Drug Target, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, ChinaLaboratory of Aging Research and Cancer Drug Target, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, ChinaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Development and Related Disease of Women and Children Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Ministry of Education, West China Second Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, ChinaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Development and Related Disease of Women and Children Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Ministry of Education, West China Second Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, ChinaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Development and Related Disease of Women and Children Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Ministry of Education, West China Second Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, ChinaLaboratory of Aging Research and Cancer Drug Target, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, ChinaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Development and Related Disease of Women and Children Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Ministry of Education, West China Second Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China; Corresponding author.Laboratory of Aging Research and Cancer Drug Target, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China; Corresponding author.Ovarian cancer is the tumor with the highest mortality among gynecological malignancies. Studies have confirmed that paclitaxel chemoresistance is associated with increased infiltration of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) in the microenvironment. Colony-stimulating factor 1 (CSF-1) receptor (CSF-1R) plays a key role in regulating the number and differentiation of macrophages in certain solid tumors. There are few reports on the effects of targeted inhibition of CSF-1R in combination with chemotherapy on ovarian cancer and the tumor microenvironment. Here, we explored the antitumor efficacy and possible mechanisms of the CSF − 1R inhibitor pexidartinib (PLX3397) when combined with the first-line chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel in the treatment of ovarian cancer. We found that CSF-1R is highly expressed in ovarian cancer cells and correlates with poor prognosis. Treatment by PLX3397 in combination with paclitaxel significantly inhibited the growth of ovarian cancer both in vitro and in vivo. Blockade of CSF-1R altered the macrophage phenotype and reprogrammed the immunosuppressive cell population in the tumor microenvironment.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352304223002349CSF-1ROvarian cancerPaclitaxelPLX3397Targeted therapyTumor-associated macrophages
spellingShingle Meijia Yu
Yiming Wu
Qingfang Li
Weiqi Hong
Yang Yang
Xiaoyi Hu
Yanfei Yang
Tianqi Lu
Xia Zhao
Xiawei Wei
Colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor inhibition combined with paclitaxel exerts effective antitumor effects in the treatment of ovarian cancer
Genes and Diseases
CSF-1R
Ovarian cancer
Paclitaxel
PLX3397
Targeted therapy
Tumor-associated macrophages
title Colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor inhibition combined with paclitaxel exerts effective antitumor effects in the treatment of ovarian cancer
title_full Colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor inhibition combined with paclitaxel exerts effective antitumor effects in the treatment of ovarian cancer
title_fullStr Colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor inhibition combined with paclitaxel exerts effective antitumor effects in the treatment of ovarian cancer
title_full_unstemmed Colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor inhibition combined with paclitaxel exerts effective antitumor effects in the treatment of ovarian cancer
title_short Colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor inhibition combined with paclitaxel exerts effective antitumor effects in the treatment of ovarian cancer
title_sort colony stimulating factor 1 receptor inhibition combined with paclitaxel exerts effective antitumor effects in the treatment of ovarian cancer
topic CSF-1R
Ovarian cancer
Paclitaxel
PLX3397
Targeted therapy
Tumor-associated macrophages
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352304223002349
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