Existence and exact multiplicity of positive periodic solutions to forced non-autonomous Duffing type differential equations

The paper studies the existence, exact multiplicity, and a structure of the set of positive solutions to the periodic problem $$ u''=p(t)u+q(t,u)u+f(t);\quad u(0)=u(\omega),\ u'(0)=u'(\omega), $$ where $p,f\in L([0,\omega])$ and $q\colon[0,\omega]\times\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R...

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Main Author: Jiří Šremr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Szeged 2021-09-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.math.u-szeged.hu/ejqtde/periodica.html?periodica=1&paramtipus_ertek=publication&param_ertek=9185
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author Jiří Šremr
author_facet Jiří Šremr
author_sort Jiří Šremr
collection DOAJ
description The paper studies the existence, exact multiplicity, and a structure of the set of positive solutions to the periodic problem $$ u''=p(t)u+q(t,u)u+f(t);\quad u(0)=u(\omega),\ u'(0)=u'(\omega), $$ where $p,f\in L([0,\omega])$ and $q\colon[0,\omega]\times\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ is Carathéodory function. The general results obtained are applied to the forced non-autonomous Duffing equation $$ u''=p(t)u+h(t)|u|^{\lambda}\operatorname{sgn} u+f(t), $$ with $\lambda>1$ and a~non-negative $h\in L([0,\omega])$. We allow the coefficient $p$ and the forcing term $f$ to change their signs.
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spelling doaj.art-54b11a42927d4a22b9ecd992057df3e12023-05-09T07:53:11ZengUniversity of SzegedElectronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations1417-38752021-09-0120216213310.14232/ejqtde.2021.1.629185Existence and exact multiplicity of positive periodic solutions to forced non-autonomous Duffing type differential equationsJiří Šremr0Institute of Mathematics, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Brno University of Technology, Technická 2, 616 69 Brno, Czech RepublicThe paper studies the existence, exact multiplicity, and a structure of the set of positive solutions to the periodic problem $$ u''=p(t)u+q(t,u)u+f(t);\quad u(0)=u(\omega),\ u'(0)=u'(\omega), $$ where $p,f\in L([0,\omega])$ and $q\colon[0,\omega]\times\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ is Carathéodory function. The general results obtained are applied to the forced non-autonomous Duffing equation $$ u''=p(t)u+h(t)|u|^{\lambda}\operatorname{sgn} u+f(t), $$ with $\lambda>1$ and a~non-negative $h\in L([0,\omega])$. We allow the coefficient $p$ and the forcing term $f$ to change their signs.http://www.math.u-szeged.hu/ejqtde/periodica.html?periodica=1&paramtipus_ertek=publication&param_ertek=9185positive periodic solutionsecond-order differential equationduffing equationexistenceuniquenessmultiplicity
spellingShingle Jiří Šremr
Existence and exact multiplicity of positive periodic solutions to forced non-autonomous Duffing type differential equations
Electronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations
positive periodic solution
second-order differential equation
duffing equation
existence
uniqueness
multiplicity
title Existence and exact multiplicity of positive periodic solutions to forced non-autonomous Duffing type differential equations
title_full Existence and exact multiplicity of positive periodic solutions to forced non-autonomous Duffing type differential equations
title_fullStr Existence and exact multiplicity of positive periodic solutions to forced non-autonomous Duffing type differential equations
title_full_unstemmed Existence and exact multiplicity of positive periodic solutions to forced non-autonomous Duffing type differential equations
title_short Existence and exact multiplicity of positive periodic solutions to forced non-autonomous Duffing type differential equations
title_sort existence and exact multiplicity of positive periodic solutions to forced non autonomous duffing type differential equations
topic positive periodic solution
second-order differential equation
duffing equation
existence
uniqueness
multiplicity
url http://www.math.u-szeged.hu/ejqtde/periodica.html?periodica=1&paramtipus_ertek=publication&param_ertek=9185
work_keys_str_mv AT jirisremr existenceandexactmultiplicityofpositiveperiodicsolutionstoforcednonautonomousduffingtypedifferentialequations